Bowie (genus)

Bowie est genus aranearum familiae Ctenidarum, a Petro Jäger, arachnologo Germanico, institutum annoque 2022, anno anniversario septuagesimo quinto Davidis Bowie, orbi terrarum nuntiatum.

Bowie yaeyamensis (Yoshida, 1998)

Animalia — Arthropoda

Subphylum : Chelicerata
Classis : Arachnida
Ordo : Araneae
Subordo : Opisthothelae
Infraordo : Araneomorphae
Familia : Ctenidae
Genus : Bowie
Petrus Jäger, 2002^[1]

Bowie nunc est secundum a maximo genere intra familiam Ctenidarum agnotum. Cui generi tribuuntur centum et octo species, nominibus dubiis non exclusis. Terras a Nepalia in Himalaya et India meridie trans multas Asiae Meridianae et Meridio-Orientalis regiones ad Papuam Novam Guineam habitat; una autem species nondum descripta in Terra Reginae in Australia invenitur. Plurimis speciebus sunt parvi fines geographici, quorum area superficialis plerumque est circiter sescenta chiliometra quadrata.

Harum aranearum proprietas corporea magni momenti et nuper introducta est coalita pedipalpi maris fissura patellaris.

Victus

Specimina inter folia mortua in silvis vivunt, aranea dimittentes, ut insecta, reptilia, anura praedentur.

Nova emendatio

Nova emendatione taxinomica anno 2022 effecta,^[2] familiae Ctenidarum sunt quingentae octoginta sex species et quadraginta octo genera, et numerus specierum ad genus Ctenum tributarum, quod olim scirpiculo chartario proderat, nunc ad centum sexaginta quattuor imminuitur.

Quinquaginta quinque species omnino novas nuperrime describuntur, quarum nomina ex operibus musicis Davidis Bowie commemorant: species ex terris maxime septentrionalibus, sicut Nepalia, ex primis in eius cursu vitae cantibus appellantur, sicut Bowie ziggystardust et Bowie majortom; species ex terris mediis, sicut Bowie letsdance et Bowie magicdance, cantus eius posterioris cursus vitae repraesentant; species ex terris maxime australibus, sicut Papua Nova Guinea, ex cantibus recentioribus, sicut B. blackstar, appellantur.

Species

Quadraginta novem species firmae ad genus novum transferuntur:

Bowie martensi (Jäger, 2012), Nepalia
Bowie bomdilaensis (Tikader & Malhotra, 1981), India
Bowie indicus (Gravely, 1931), India
Bowie cladarus (Jäger, 2012), Birmania
Bowie pingu (Jäger & Minn, 2015), Birmania
Bowie natmataung (Jäger & Minn, 2015), Birmania
Bowie sikkimensis (Gravely, 1931), India
Bowie ramosus (Thorell, 1887), Birmania
Bowie goaensis (Bastawade & Borkar, 2008), India
Bowie himalayensis (Gravely, 1931), India
Bowie meghalayaensis (Tikader, 1976), India
Bowie narashinhai (Patel & Reddy, 1988), India
Bowie ceylonensis (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897), Srilanca
Bowie andamanensis (Gravely, 1931), Insulae Andamanenses
Bowie kapuri (Tikader, 1973), Insulae Andamanenses
Bowie cochinensis (Gravely, 1931), India
Bowie thorelli (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897), Srilanca
Bowie lishuqiang (Jäger, 2012), Sinae: Suchuen
Bowie banna (Yao & Li in Chu et al. 2022), Sinae: Iunnania
Bowie theodorianum (Jäger, 2012), Thailandia, Laotia, Vietnamia
Bowie robustus (Thorell, 1897), Birmania, Thailandia, Laotia
Bowie yaeyamensis (Yoshida, 1998), Taivania
Bowie yulin (Yao & Li in Chu et al. 2022), Sinae: Iunnania
Bowie simplex (Thorell, 1897), Birmania, Thailandia, Laotia
Bowie bayeri (Jäger 2012), Laotia
Bowie holthoffi (Jäger, 2012), Laotia
Bowie saci (Ono, 2010), Vietnamia
Bowie floweri (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897), Paeninsula Malaesiana
Bowie argentipes (Hasselt, 1893), Paeninsula Malaesiana, Singapura, Indonesia: Sumatra
Bowie palembangensis (Strand, 1906), Indonesia: Sumatra
Bowie angigitanus (Roewer, 1938), Papua Nova Guinea
Bowie pulvinatus (Thorell, 1890), Malaesia: Saravacia
Bowie hosei (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897), Malaesia: Saravacia, Bruneium
Bowie monaghani (Jäger, 2013), Laotia
Bowie javanus (Pocock, 1897), Indonesia: Sumatra, Iava, Balia
Bowie fungifer (Thorell, 1890), Paeninaula Malaesiana
Bowie valvularis (Hasselt, 1882), Indonesia: Sumatra
Bowie bicostatus (Thorell, 1890), (Malaesia: Saravaia
Bowie bantaengi (Merian, 1911), Indonesia: Sulavesia
Bowie bowonglangi (Merian, 1911), Indonesia: Sulavesia
Bowie celebensis (Pocock, 1897), Indonesia: Sulavesia
Bowie sagittatus (Giltay, 1935), Indonesia: Sulavesia
Bowie kochi (Simon, 1897b), Indonesia: Papua Occidentalis
Bowie sarawakensis (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897), Malaesia: Saravacia
Bowie philippinensis (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897), Philippinae
Bowie aruanus (Strand, 1911), Indonesia: Moluccae
Bowie angularis (Roewer, 1938), Indonesia: Moluccae
Bowie rufisternis (Pocock, 1898), Papua Nova Guinea: Britannia Nova
Bowie corniger (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1898), Africa Australis.

Ex quinquaginta quinque speciebus novis nuper descriptis, taxa sequentia cum speciebus iam descriptis perscribuntur secundum distributionem geographicam et coniunctionem cum gregibus specierum hactenus agnotis.

Bowie hunkydory, Nepalia
Bowie ziggystardust, Nepalia
Bowie ladystardust, Nepalia
Bowie aladdinsane, India
Bowie majortom, Nepalia
Bowie jeangenie, India
Bowie heroes, India
Bowie fascination, Vietnamia
Bowie low, Thailandia
Bowie dodo, Vietnamia
Bowie stationtostation, Birmania
Bowie candidate, Vietnamia
Bowie diamonddogs, Vietnamia
Bowie yassassin, Taivania
Bowie bemywife, Thailandia
Bowie subterraneans, Thailandia
Bowie afterall, Thailandia
Bowie warszawa, Thailandia
Bowie artdecade, Cambosia
Bowie bigbrother, Vietnamia
Bowie rebelrebel (typus generis), Vietnamia
Bowie youngamericans, Vietnamia
Bowie right, Vietnamia
Bowie stay, Vietnamia
Bowie fame, Vietnamia
Bowie win, Vietnamia
Bowie joethelion, Paeninsula Malaesiana
Bowie mossgarden, Paeninsula Malaesiana
Bowie neukoeln, Paeninsula Malaesiana
Bowie scarymonsters, Indonesia: Sumatra
Bowie teenagewildlife, Indonesia: Sumatra)
Bowie letsdance, Indonesia: Iava
Bowie crystaljapan, Indonesia: Sumatra
Bowie tonight, Malaesia: Saravacia
Bowie catpeople, Malaesia: Sabah
Bowie ricochet, Indonesia: Kalimantan
Bowie fashion, Paeninsula Malaesiana
Bowie withinyou, Malaesia: Saravacia
Bowie abdulmajid, Singapura
Bowie blackout, Paeninsula Malaesiana
Bowie modernlove, Malaesia: Sabah
Bowie chinagirl, Malaesia: Sabah
Bowie withoutyou, Malaesia: Sabah
Bowie magicdance, Indonesia: Sulavesia
Bowie bluejean, Malaesia: Sabah
Bowie criminalworld, Malaesia: Sabah
Bowie shakeit, Malaesia: Sabah
Bowie ashestoashes, Indonesia: Kalimantan
Bowie underground, Indonesia: Kalimantan
Bowie lodger, Philippinae
Bowie redsails, Philippinae
Bowie thenextday, Indonesia: Papua
Bowie lazarus, Papua Nova Guinea
Bowie thiesi, Papua Nova Guinea
Bowie blackstar, Papua Nova Guinea

Aliae emendationes

Inter quinque species, sexus olim ignoti primum describuntur; quae sunt Bowie martensi (femina), Bowie indicus (solum apex RTA maris), Bowie narashinhai (mas), Bowie argentipes (femina), Bowie celebensis (mas).

Quattuordecim specierum greges proprietatibus morphologicis nuper proponuntur: grex cladarus (17 species), grex robustus (14 species), grex bemywife (2 species), grex rebelrebel (10 species), grex youngamericans (3 species), grex floweri (3 species), grex scarymonsters (2 species), grex teenagewildlife (2 species), grex argentipes (10 species), grex javanus (5 species), grex chinagirl (11 species), grex shakeitup (5 species), grex lodger (3 species), grex blackstar (7 species). Nonaginta tres species inter greges sic distribuuntur, et undecim species loco inter hos greges carent. Ctenus kandyensis synonymum iunius speciei Bowie thorelli et Ctenus calcarifer synonymum iunius Bowie sarawakensis agnoscuntur.

Quinque species olim inter Ctenum digestae nunc nomina dubia putantur, quattuor ex eis ad Bowie genus novum atque una ad genus Nilum translatis, quae sunt Bowie barbatus (Thorell, 1895), Bowie tumidulus (Simon, 1887b), Bowie flavidus (Hogg, 1922), Bowie pollii, et Nilus marginatus (Walckenaer, 1847). Praeter has species, tres ex Cteno transferuntur, omnibus ad genus Anahitam: Anahita periculosa (Bristowe, 1931), Anahita dangsa (Reddy & Patel, 1994), et Anahita tuniensis (Patel & Reddy, 1988)

Notae

↑ Jäger 2022.
↑ Jäger 2022.

Bibliographia

Ashworth, James. 2022. "News: A new group of spiders containing over 100 species has been named after the late David Bowie." Natural History Museum, 8 Augusti 2022. Textus interretialis.
Jäger, Peter. 2022. "Bowie gen. nov., a diverse lineage of ground-dwelling spiders occurring from the Himalayas to Papua New Guinea and northern Australia (Araneae: Ctenidae: Cteninae)." Zootaxa, 4 Augusti 2022. Abstractum (PDF).
Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum. 2022. "Ziggy Stardust and the 54 Spiders: New spider genus named after David Bowie." Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum, 4 Augusti 2022. De genere nuper descripto.

Nexus externi

Situs scientifici: • Biodiversity

[1] Jäger 2022.

[2] Jäger 2022.

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