Res novae virides
Res novae virides, vel tertiae res novae agriculturales, est copia virium translationis technologicae quae inter 1950 annosque 1960 exeuntís fiebat, productionem agriculturalem per totum orbem terrarum amplificans, praecipue in mundo provectibili, notabilissme annis 1960 exeuntibus incipens.[1] Quae vires assumptionem novarum technologiarum effecerunt, inter quas cultivarietates maius parientís frumentorum, praecipue triticorum nanorum et oryzarum, cum laetaminibus chemicis et agrochemicis, et cum accommodatis aquae copiis (plerumque inrigatione implicantibus) novisque cultivationis rationibus, mechanizatione comprehensa. Omnes quarum una videbantur sarcina rationum (ut dicebantur), quae technologiae traditionali succedebat atque omnis asciscebat.[2]
Ambae Societas Fundata Fordiana et Societas Fundata Rockefellerana magnopere in hoc proposito implicabantur.[4] Dux fortasse maximus erat Normannus Borlaug, pater rerum novarum viridium dictus, qui plus quam billionem hominum fame servavisse putabatur, qua pro causa Praemium Nobelianum Pacis anno 1970 accepit. Fundamenta propositi erant promulgatio cultivarietatum frumentorum maius pariendorum, prolatio infrastructurae inrigationis, profectus rationum administrationis, ac distributio agricolis seminum hybridizatarum, laetaminum syntheticorum, et pesticidarum.
Green Revolution, vocabulum Anglicum, primum dicebatur in oratione die 8 Martii 1968 habita a Gulielmo S. Gaud, ministro Ministerii Progressús Internationalis Civitatum Foederatarum, qui divulgationem novarum technologiarum sic commemorabat: "Hi aliique progressús in disciplina agriculturali materias novarum commutationum continent. Nec violentiae res novae rubrae sicut illae sovietorum, nec res novae albae sicut illae sachi Iraniae sunt, sed eas res novas virides appello."[5][6][7]
Nexus interni
Notae
recensere- ↑ Hazell, Peter B.R. (2009). The Asian Green Revolution. Intl Food Policy Res Inst
- ↑ Farmer, B. H. (1986). "Perspectives on the 'Green Revolution'in South Asia". Modern Asian Studies 20 (1): 175–99.
- ↑ ""World oil supplies are set to run out faster than expected, warn scientists," The Independent, 14 Iunii 2007.
- ↑ Gary Toenniessen et al. (2008), "Building an alliance for a green revolution in Africa," Annals of the New York academy of sciences 1136 (1): 233–42. PDF.
- ↑ Anglice "These and other developments in the field of agriculture contain the makings of a new revolution. It is not a violent Red Revolution like that of the Soviets, nor is it a White Revolution like that of the Shah of Iran. I call it the Green Revolution."
- ↑ Gaud, William S. (8 Martii 1968). "The Green Revolution: Accomplishments and Apprehensions". AgBioWorld.
- ↑ Marie-Monique Robin, The World According to Monsanto: Pollution, Corruption, and the Control of the World's Food Supply (The New Press, 2010), 308.
Bibliographia
recensere- Conway, Gordon. 1998. The doubly green revolution: food for all in the twenty-first century. Ithacae Novi Eboraci: Comstock Publishing. ISBN 978-0-8014-8610-4. Archivum.
- Cotter, Joseph. 2003. Troubled Harvest: Agronomy and Revolution in Mexico, 1880–2002. Westport Connecticutae: Prager.
- Dowie, Mark. 2001. American foundations: an investigative history. Cantabrigiae Massachusettae: MIT Press. ISBN 978-0-262-04189-8. Archivum.
- Farrell, John Joseph, et Miguel A. Altieri. 1995. Agroecology: the science of sustainable agriculture. Ed. 2a. Boulder Colorati: Westview. ISBN 978-0-8133-1718-2.
- Frison, Emile. 2008. "Green Revolution in Africa will depend on biodiversity." Development and Cooperation 49 (5): 190–93. Archivum.
- Harwood, Andrew. 2013. "Development policy and history: lessons from the Green Revolution." History and Policy, 14 Iunii 2013.
- Jain, H. J. 2010. Green revolution: history, impact and future. Hustoniae: Studium Press. ISBN 978-1441674487, ISBN 978-1-933699-63-9, 1441674489 (ebook), ISBN 1933699639.
- Oasa, Edmund K. 1987. "The Political Economy of International Agricultural Research in Glass." In The Green Revolution revisited: critique and alternatives, ed. Bernhard Glaeser, 13–55. Londinii: Allen & Unwin. ISBN 978-0-04-630014-2.
- Ross, Eric. 1998. The Malthus Factor: Poverty, Politics and Population in Capitalist Development. Londinii: Zed Books. ISBN 978-1-85649-564-6.
- Ruttan, Vernon. 1977. "The Green Revolution: Seven Generalizations." International Development Review 19: 16–23.
- Sen, Amartya Kumar, et Jean Drèze. 1989. Hunger and public action. Oxoniae: Clarendon Press. ISBN 978-0-19-828365-2.
- Shiva, Vandana. 1989. The violence of the green revolution: Ecological degradation and political conflict in Punjab. Dehra Dun: Research Foundation for Science and Ecology. ISBN 978-81-85019-19-2.
- Smil, Vaclav. 2004. Enriching the Earth: Fritz Haber, Carl Bosch, and the Transformation of World Food Production. Cantabrigiae Massachusettae: MIT Press. ISBN 978-0-262-69313-4.
- Spitz, Pierre. 1987. "The Green Revolution Re-Examined in India in Glass." In Glaeser, Bernhard (ed.). The Green Revolution revisited: critique and alternatives, ed. Bernhard Glaeser, 57–75. Londinii: Allen & Unwin. ISBN 978-0-04-630014-2.
- Wright, Angus. 1984. "Innocence Abroad: American Agricultural Research in Mexico." In Meeting the expectations of the land: essays in sustainable agriculture and stewardship, ed. Bruce Colman, Wes Jackson, Wendell Berry, 124–38. Franciscopoli: North Point Press. ISBN 978-0-86547-171-9.
- Wright, Angus Lindsay. 2005. The death of Ramón González: the modern agricultural dilemma. Austinopoli: University of Texas Press. ISBN 978-0-292-71268-3.
Nexus externi
recensere- Borlaug, Norman. 1996. Oratio.
- Moseley, W. G. 2008. "In search of a better revolution." Minneapolis StarTribune, 14 Maii 2008. Archivum.
- Rowlatt, Justin. 2016. "IR8: The Miracle Rice Which Saved Millions of Lives." BBC News, 1 Decembris 2016. Textus interretialis.
- Shiva, Vandana. 1991. "The Green Revolution in the Punjab." The Ecologist 21, no. 2 (Martius-Aprilis). Textus ex Shiva 1989.
- "Accelerating the Green Revolution in Africa". Rockefeller Foundation