Pesticida
Pesticida est biocidae genus, quod ad ullam pestem trahendam, illicendam, et tum destruendam designatur.[1] Usitatissimus pesticidarum usus est plantas protegere a rebus laedentibus sicut plantis inutilibus, fungis, vel insectis. Hic pesticidarum usus tam quotidianus est verbum pesticida saepe haberi synonymum locutionis merx quae plantas protegit, quamquam revera verbum latius est, quia pesticidae etiam ad proposita non agriculturalia adhibentur. Verbum pesticida omnes comprehendit notiones sequentes: herbicida, insecticida, ordinatorem incrementi insectorum, nematicida, isoptericida, molluscicida, piscicida, avicida, rodenticida, bactericida, repellens insectorum, repellens animalium, antimicrobiale, fungicida, disinfectans, et salubrifactor?.[2]
Pesticida generatim est chemicum vel agens biologicus (sicut virus, bacterium, antimicrobiale, vel disinfectans) qui pestes deterret, debilitat, interficit, vel aliter dehortatur. Inter vexatores petitos sunt insecta, pathogena plantarum, planta inutiles, mollusca, aves, mammalia, pisces, nematoda, et microbia quae bona destruunt, molestiam hominibus aspergunt, vel morbos spargunt, vel ipsa sunt vectores morborum. Quamquam omnibus pesticidis sunt beneficia, nonnullis sunt impedimenta, sicut hominibus et aliis speciebus toxicitas futura. Secundum Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants, novem ex duodecim chemicis organicis periculosissimis et pertinacissimis sunt pesticidae organochlorinaceae.[3][4]
Tabula pesticidarum
recensere| Genus pesticidae | Grex pestium petitus |
|---|---|
| Herbicida | Planta |
| Algicid vel Algaecida | Algae |
| Avicida | Aves |
| Bactericida | Bacteria |
| Fungicida | Fungi et Oomycetes |
| Insecticida | Insecta |
| Miticida vel Acaricida | Acari |
| Molluscicida | Mollusca |
| Nematicida | Nematoda |
| Rodenticida | Rodentia |
| Virucida | Virus |
Nexus interni
Notae
recensere- ↑ US Environmental (24 Iulii 2007), What is a pesticide? epa.gov.
- ↑ Carolyn Randall (ed.), et al., National Pesticide Applicator Certification Core Manual (2013) National Association of State Departments of Agriculture Research Foundation, Vasingtoniae, capitulum 1.
- ↑ Beginner's guide
- ↑ Gilden, Huffling, et Sattler 2010.
Bibliographia
recensere
- Alarcon, W. A., G. M. Calvert, J. M. Blondell, L. N. Mehler, J. Sievert, M. Propeck, D. S. Tibbetts, A. Becker, M. Lackovic, S. B. Soileau, R. Das, J. Beckman, D. P. Male, C. L. Thomsen, et M. Stanbury. 2005. Acute Illnesses Associated with Pesticide Exposure at Schools. Journal of the American Medical Association 294(4):455–465. PMID 16046652. doi:10.1001/jama.294.4.455.
- British Crop Protection Council. 2012. The Pesticide Manual: A World Compendium. ISBN 9781901396867.
- Gilden, R. C., K. Huffling, et B. Sattler. 2010. Pesticides and health risks. Journal of Obstet. Gynecol. Neonatal. Nursing 39(1):103–110. PMID 20409108. doi:10.1111/j.1552-6909.2009.01092.x.
- Hamilton, Denis, et Stephen Crossley, eds. 2004. Pesticide Residues in Food and Drinking Water: Human Exposure and Risks. Novi Eboraci: John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 9780470091609.
- Den Hond, Frank, Peter Groenewegen, et Nico van Straalen. 2008. Pesticides: Problems, Improvements, Alternatives. Novi Eboraci: John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 9780470995440.
- Janofsky, M. 2006. E.P.A. recommends limits on thousands of uses of pesticides. New York Times, 4 Augusti. Textus.
- Janofsky, M. 2006. Unions say E.P.A. bends to political pressure. New York Times, 2 Augusti. Textus.
- Kegley, Susan E., et Laura J. Wise. 1998. Pesticides in Fruits and Vegetables. University Science Books. ISBN 9780935702460.
- Larramendy, Marcelo L., et Sonia Soloneski, eds. 2014. Pesticides: Toxic Aspects. InTech. ISBN 9789535112174.
- Levine, Marvin J. 2007. Pesticides: A Toxic Time Bomb in Our Midst. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 9780275991272.
- Pohanish, Richard P. 2015. Sittig's Handbook of pesticides and agricultural chemicals. Ed. 2a. Norwici Novi Eboraci: William Andrew Publishing. ISBN 9781455731480.
- Ware, George W. 1978. The Pesticide Book. W. H. Freeman.
- Watson, David H. 2004. Pesticide, Veterinary and Other Residues in Food. Woodhead Publishing. ISBN 978155737341.
Nexus externi
recensere
|
Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad pesticidas spectant. |
- Beyond Pesticides. Situs proprius.
- International Pesticide Application Research Centre. "Pesticide Modes of Action."
- National Pesticide Information Center. Situs proprius.
- Pesticide Action Network. "Pesticides Database."
- Pesticide Properties DataBase. "A to Z List of Pesticide Active Ingredients."
- Wood, Alan. "Compendium of Pesticide Common Names: Classified Lists of Pesticides."