Ostreidae
Ostreidae sunt ostreae verae, familia marinorum molluscorum bivalvium. Genus Pinctada, ostrea margaritifera, non est ostrea vera, et ad Pterioida ordinem distinctum pertinet.
Ordo : Ostreida
Subordo : Ostreina
Superfamilia : Ostreoidea
Familia : Ostreidae
Rafinesque, 1815
Pectinidis, ostreis veris, est medius musculus adductor—quod significat testam habere mediam cicatricem propriam, quae locum adligationis metitur. Testae propter adligationem ad substratum inaequalis videri solent.
Species oviparae et larviparae inter Ostreidas agnoscuntur, ambobus hermaphroditis; species autem larviparae sexum intra quamque singulam alternant, quoniam species oviparae eodem tempore sunt hermaphroditi, quae gametas? muliebres vel mares secundum circumiectibus gignunt.
Animalia generis Ostreae plerumque continenter immersae vivunt, et eorum testae sunt rotundae et planiores. A plurimis bivalvibus testis omnino calcite factis, sed internas ferentes cicatrices musculorum compositionis aragonitis, differunt. Ea in aqua aliquantulum oligotrophica vigent. Eorum ova variis partibus temporis a fecundatione ad exclusionem ex ovis incubant.
Animalia generum Crassostreae et Saccostreae plerumque in zona inter aestus habitant, spermata et ova in mari emittunt, et in aqua eutrophica vigere possunt. Ostrearum crebrissime culta est Magallana gigas, ad piscinas marinas valde idonea.
Genera et species
recensere- Alectryonella
- Anomiostrea
- Booneostrea
- Crassostrea (Sacco, 1897)
- Crassostrea columbiensis (Hanley, 1846)
- Crassostrea corteziensis (Hertlein, 1951)
- Crassostrea gasar
- Crassostrea iredalei (Sacco, 1932)
- Crassostrea rhizophorae Guilding
- Crassostrea virginica (Gmelin, 1791)
- Cryptostrea (Harry, 1985)
- Dendostrea (Swainson, 1835)
- Dendostrea frons (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Lopha (Röding, 1798)
- Lopha cristagalli (Linnaeus)
- Lopha frons (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Magallana Salvi & Mariottini 2016
- Magallana angulata (Lamarck, 1819)
- Magallana ariakensis (Fujita, 1913)
- Magallana belcheri (G. B. Sowerby II, 1871)
- Magallana bilineata (Röding, 1798)
- Magallana dactylena (Iredale, 1939)
- Magallana gigas (Thunberg, 1793)
- Magallana hongkongensis
- Magallana nippona
- Magallana rivularis (Gould, 1861): nomen suspensum[1]
- Magallana sikamea (Amemiya, 1928)
- Nanostrea
- Ostrea (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Ostreola
- Ostreola equestris (Say, 1834)
- Planostrea
- Pretostrea
- Pustulostrea
- Saccostrea: species undecim e.g.
- Striostrea (Gould, 1850)
- Teskeyostrea (Harry, 1985)
- Teskeyostrea weberi (Olsson, 1951)
- Tiostrea
Notae
recensere- ↑ Haiyan Wang et al., "Classification of jinjiang oysters Crassostrea rivularis (Gould, 1861) from China, based on morphology and phylogenetic analysis" in Aquaculture vol. 242 (2004) pp. 137–155
Bibliographia
recensere- De taxinomia
- B. L. Bayne et al., "The Proposed Dropping of the Genus Crassostrea for All Pacific Cupped Oysters and Its Replacement by a New Genus Magallana: A Dissenting View" in Journal of Shellfish Research vol. 36 (2017) pp. 545-547
- Jun Liu et al., "Identifying the true oysters (Bivalvia: Ostreidae) with mitochondrial phylogeny and distance-based DNA barcoding" in Molecular Ecology Resources vol 11 (2011) pp. 820-830
- Daniele Salvi, Armando Macali, Paolo Mariottini, "Molecular Phylogenetics and Systematics of the Bivalve Family Ostreidae Based on rRNA Sequence-Structure Models and Multilocus Species Tree" IN PLOS One (24 Septembris 2014)
- Ostreidae cultae
- C. L. Angell, The Biology and Culture of Tropical Oysters. Manilae: ICLARM, 1986 (Textus apud Google Books)
Nexus externi
recensereSitus scientifici: • ITIS • NCBI • Biodiversity • Encyclopedia of Life • WoRMS: Marine Species • Fossilworks |
Vide "Ostreidas" apud Vicispecies. |
Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad Ostreidas spectant. |