Magallana gigas

Crassostrea vel Magallana gigas^[1] est conchylium familiae Ostreidarum ad litora maris Sinensis Orientalis et Iaponiae sponte gignens. Saepe ad omnium fere marium oras colitur, culturis aliorum specierum hebescentibus aut abruptis. Per mundum anno 2015 583 464 000 chiliogrammata venditata sunt, pretio $1 153 866 000.^[2]

Magallana gigas (Naturalis Lugduni Batavorum)

Animalia — Mollusca

Classis : Bivalvia
Ordo : Ostreida
Familia : Ostreidae
Subfamilia : Crassostreinae
Genus : Magallana
Species : Magallana gigas
(Thunberg, 1793)

Synonyma

* Crassostrea gigas (Thunberg, 1793)

Ostrea gigas Thunberg, 1793

In Iaponia haec species sponte gignit et iam diu culta est. Ibi Europaeani primum saeculo XVIII exeunte descripserunt.^[3] Iaponenses has gigantes variis modis coquere solent.^[4] Est una duarum specierum in arte coquinaria Iaponensi celebrium: altera est Magallana nippona.

Notae

↑ De nomine generico vide Bayne et al. (2017)
↑ FAO Fisheries Yearbook 2015: Fishery and Aquaculture Statistics (2017) pp. 116-117
↑ Thunberg (1793)
↑ "Oyster Guide in Japan"

Bibliographia

B. L. Bayne et al., "The Proposed Dropping of the Genus Crassostrea for All Pacific Cupped Oysters and Its Replacement by a New Genus Magallana: A Dissenting View" in Journal of Shellfish Research vol. 36 (2017) pp. 545-547
Caroline Fabioux et al., "Past and present geographical distribution of populations of Portuguese (Crassostrea angulata) and Pacific (C. gigas) oysters along the European and north African Atlantic coats" in Haliotis vol. 31 (2002) pp. 33-44
George C. Matthiessen, Oyster Culture (Oxoniae: Fishing News Books, 2001. ISBN 0-85238-279-0) p. 21 et alibi
J. M. Poutiers, "Bivalves. Acephala, Lamellibranchia, Pelecypoda" in K. E. Carpenter, V. H. Niem, FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 1. Seaweeds, corals, bivalves, and gastropods (Romae: FAO, 1998) pp. 123-362, vide p. 233
Daniele Salvi, Paolo Mariottini, "Molecular taxonomy in 2D: A novel ITS2 rRNA sequence-structure approach guides the description of the oysters' subfamily Saccostreinae and the genus Magallana (Bivalvia: Ostreidae)" in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society vol. 179 (2017) pp. 263–276
Ramasamy Santhanam, Biology and Ecology of Edible Marine Bivalve Molluscs (Apple Academic Press, 2018) pp. 27-28, 368-369, 406 (Paginae selectae apud Google Books)
Carl Peter Thunberg, "Tekning och Beskrifning på en stor Ostronsort ifran Japan" in Konglika Vetenskaps Akademiens Nya Handlingar ser. 2 vol. 14 (1793) pp. 140-142
Y. Wakiya, "Japanese food oysters" in Japanese Journal of Zoology vol. 2 (1929) pp. 359-367