Ordinatio Regni Mineralium secundum Linnaeum

Ordinatio Regni Mineralium secundum Linnaeum, in mineralogia, est classificatio mineralia similis systemati periodico in chemia, e libro Systema Naturae Linnaei.

Regnum Minerale (synonyma Mineralia, Lapidea) Linnaeus, A.D. 1748: 145; continet 3 classes; 8 ordines; 42 genera; 194 species ; cum 1 ordine extincto; 8 generibus; 40 speciebus:

  • I- c. Petrae - Lapides simplices. Continet: 3 oo.; 11 gg.; 49 spp. .

Anno 1505, medicus Ulricus Rülein Calewensis, in primo opere geologico impresso, titulo Ein nützlich Bergbüchlin von allen Metallen als Golt, Silber, Zeyn, Kupfer ertz, Eisen stein, Bleyertz, und von Quecksilber,[1] mineralia tribus subclassibus dividit:

Vitrescentes

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    • 1- Ordo Vitrescentes - anglice glassy stones. Continet: 3 gg.; 14 spp.:
      • 01 g. Cos - anglice sandstone. Continet: [*] 3 spp. :
        • Cos particulis inaequalibus rigidis – (Synonymon Arenarius lapis) - anglice quartzite sandstone.
        • Cos particulis aequalibus friabilibus - (Synonymon Coticula)
        • Cos aquam filtrans - (synonimum Filtrum).
      • 02 genus Quarzum - (synonima Crystallum, Krustallos, Quarz) - anglice quartz. Continet:[*] 7 spp. :
        • Quarzum aqueo-album
        • Quarzum luteum - (Synonymon Pseudo-Topazius)
        • Quarzum rubrum - (Synonymon Pseudo-Rubinus)
        • Quarzum purpureum - (Synonymon Pseudo-Amethistus) - anglice amethyst.
        • Quarzum coeruleum - (Synonymon Pseudo-Saphirus)
        • Quarzum viride - (Synonymon Pseudo-Smaragdus)
        • Quarzum viridi-coeruleum - (Synonymon Pseudo-Beryllus)

Calcarii

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        • Subgenus "Rudia". Continet:[*] 2 sp :
        • "Marmor rude" (Synonymon: Calcarius lapis)
        • "Marmor rude, venis quartzosis rubris" (Synonymon: "Vena haematica")
        • Subgenus "Nitida". Continet 8 sp :
        • "Marmor nitidum album" (Synonymon: "Marmor album")
        • "Marmor nitidum rubrum" (Synonymon: "Marmor rubrum")
        • "Marmor nitidum atrum" (Synonymon:"Lydius lapis") - anglice: “basanite, lydianstone”.
        • "Marmor nitidum, coloribus mixtis" (Synonymon: "Marmor variegatum")
        • "Marmor nitidum, coloribus alternis" (Synonymon: "Marmor polyzonias")
        • "Marmor nitidum, coloribus picturam referens" (Synonymon:"Marmor Florentinum")
        • "Marmor nitidum virescens, maculis nigris" (Synonymon: "Serpentinus lapis")
        • "Marmor nitidum coeruleum, maculis albicantibus" (Synonymon: "Lazulus lapis")
      • 02 genus "Schistus". Continet:[*] 4 sp :
        • "Schistus cinereus" (Synonymon: Fissilis inutilis)
        • "Schistus nigricans friabilis" (Synonymon: Fissilis vulgaris)
        • "Schistus niger duriusculus" (Synonymon: Fissilis lapis)
        • "Schistus niger durus clangosus" (Synonymon: Ardesia tegularis)
      • 03 genus "Spatum" - anglice: “feldspar, spar”. Continet: [*] 3 sp :
        • Spatum compactum pellucidum (Synonymon: Crystallus islandica)
        • Spatum compactum, opacum nitidum – (Synonymon: Spatum vulgare) - anglice: “common feldspar; orthoclase; potash-feldspar”.
        • Spatum fissile, lamellis dehiscentibus (Synonymon: Spatum lamellatum)
    • 3- Ordo "Apyri" - anglice: “stones unchanged by fire”. Continet: [*] 5 g; 15 sp :
      • 01 genus "Ollaris". Continet: [*] 4 sp :
        • "Ollaris fibris acerosis friabilibus" (Synonymon: "Lebetum lapis")
        • "Ollaris fibris acerosis rigidis" (Synonymon: "Acerosus lapis")
        • "Ollaris fibris e centro radiatis" (Synonymon: "Radians lapis")
        • "Ollaris fibris fasciculatim inflexis" (Synonymon: "Torosus lapis")
        • "Talcum durum crassum, cortice nitido" (Synonymon:Corneus lapis) - anglice: “hornstone”.
        • "Talcum durum coriaceum" (synonymon: Tunicatus lapis)
        • "Talcum friabile molliusculum" (Synonymon: Talcum officinalis)
        • "Talcum friabile fragile membranaceum" (Synonymon: Talcum aureum)
      • 04 genus "Amiantus"- graece: “αμίαντος” (purus, sine macula). Continet:[*] 4 sp :
        • "Amiantus fibris capillaceis flexilibus tenacibus" (Synonymon: "Linum incombustibile")
        • "Amiantus fibris capillaceis flexilibus fragilibus" (Synonymon: "Alumen plumos. officinalis")
        • "Amiantus fibris setosis rigidis" (Synonymon: "Amiantus immaturus")
        • "Amiantus fibris angulosis rigidis" (Synonymon: "Pseudo-amiantus")
      • 05 genus "Asbestus" - graece: “ασβεστος” (inexterminabilis). Continet:[*] 3 sp :
        • "Asbestus natans, solido-flexilis" (Synonymon: Suber montanum)
        • "Asbestus natans fibroso-coriaceus" (Synonymon: Aluta montana)
        • "Asbestus ponderosus fissilis" (Synonymon: Caro fossilis)
  • II- classis "Minerae" - Lapides compositi - anglice: “minerals”. Continet: 3 o; 18 g; 86 sp :
      • 03 genus "Nitrum". Continet 13 sp :
        • "Nitrum humosum" (Synonymon: "Terra nitrosa")
        • "Nitrum quartzosum album" (Synonymon: "Crystallus montana")
        • "Nitrum quartzosum luteum" (Synonymon: "Topazius")
        • "Nitrum quartzosum rubrum" (Synonymon: "Rubinus")
        • "Nitrum quartzosum purpureum" (Synonymon: "Amethystus")
        • "Nitrum quartzosum coeruleum" (Synonymon: "Sapphirus")
        • "Nitrum quartzosum viride" (Synonymon: "Smaragdus")
        • "Nitrum quartzosum viridi-coeruleum" (Synonymon: "Beryllus")
        • "Nitrum siliceum" (Synonymon: "Adamas")
        • "Nitrum spatosum acutum utrinque" (Synonymon: "Spatum crystallinum")
        • "Nitrum spatosum truncatum utrinque" (Synonymon: "Crystallus plumbifer")
        • "Nitrum spatosum, fragmentorum angulis oppositis" (Synonymon: "Selenites")
        • "Nitrum marmoreum foetidum" (Synonymon: "Suillus lapis")
      • 04 genus "Muria" - anglice: “brine”. Continet 3 sp :
        • "Muria aquae marinae" (Synonymon: "Sal marinum")
        • "Muria aquae fontanae" (Synonymon: "Sal fontanum")
        • "Muria solidum fossile" (Synonymon: "Sal gemmae")
      • 05 genus "Alumen" - anglice: “alum”. Continet: 2 sp :
        • "Alumen nudum" (Synonymon: "Alumen plumosum")
        • "Alumen schisti" (Synonymon: "Fissilis aluminaris")
      • 06 genus "Vitriolum". Continet: 2 sp :
        • "Vitriolum ferri viride" (Synonymon: "Vitriolum martis")
        • "Vitriolum cupri coeruleum" (Synonymon: "Vitriolum cyprinum")

Sulphura

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    • 2- Ordo"Sulphura". Continet: 4 g; 24 sp :
      • 01 genus "Electrum". Continet: 2 sp :
        • "Electrum solidum" (Synonymon: "Succinum var. col.")
        • "Electrum tenax" (Synonymon:"Ambra grisea")
      • 02 genus "Bitumen". Continet: 6 sp :
        • "Bitumen fluidum album, ignem attrahens" (Synonymon: "Naphtha")
        • "Bitumen liquidum fuscum nudum" (Synonymon: "Petroleum")
        • "Bitumen liquido-tenax nudum" (Synonymon: "Maltha")
        • "Bitumen solido-tenax nudum" (Synonymon: "Asphaltus")
        • "Bitumen solidum nudum" (Synonymon: "Gagas")
        • "Bitumen solidum in schisto" (Synonymon: "Carbo fossilis")
      • 03 genus "Pyrites". Continet: 13 sp :
        • "Pyrites nudus" (Synonymon: "Sulphur nativum")
        • "Pyrites micaceus" (Synonymon: "Auripigmentum")
        • "Pyrites ferri flavus, figurâ varia" (Synonymon: "Pyrites martis var. fig.")
        • "Pyrites cupri fulvus" (Synonymon: "Pyrites venustis")
        • "Pyrites cupri vitrescens" (Synonymon: "Minera veneris dura")
        • "Pyrites cupri quartzosus" (Synonymon: "Minera veneris quartzosa")
        • "Pyrites cupri-cotaceus" (Synonymon: "Minera veneris arenacea")
        • "Pyrites cupri saturatissimus, petram tegens" (Synonymon: "Minera veneris mollis")
        • "Pyrites cupri particulis impalpabilibus" (Synonymon: "Minera veneris chalybeata")
        • "Pyrites cupri fulvo-fuscus" (Synonymon: "Minera veneris hepatica")
        • "Pyrites cupri in apyro" (Synonymon: "Minera veneris tenax")
        • "Pyrites cupri in ollari aceroso rigido" (Synonymon: "Minera veneris acerosa")
        • "Pyrites arsenicalis" (Synonymon: Arsenicum argentei coloris)
      • 04 genus "Arsenicum". Continet: 4 sp :
        • "Arsenicum argentei coloris"
        • "Arsenicum vitro rubro" (Synonymon: "Cobaltum")
        • "Arsenicum vitro coeruleo" (Synonymon: "Saffera")
        • "Arsenicum ollaris acerosi rigidi" (Synonymon: "Cobaltum rubrum")

Mercurialia

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    • 3- Ordo "Mercurialia" - anglice: “merchandise”. Continet: 10 g; 42 sp :
      • 01 genus "Hydrargyrum" - anglice: “mercury”. Countinet: 2 sp :
        • "Hydrargyrum petra varia vestitum" (Synonymon: "Minera mercurii")
        • "Hydrargyrum rubro-tinctorium" (Synonymon: "Cinnabaris nativa")
      • 02 genus "Stibium". Continet: 3 sp :
        • "Stibium striato-fibrosum" (Synonymon: "Minera antimonii")
        • "Stibium lamellato-squamosum" (Synonymon: "Refusius")
        • "Stibium micae squamosae et membranaceae mixtae"
      • 03 genus "Vismuthum" anglice: “bismuth”. Continet: 1 sp :
        • "Vismuthum arsenici, colore fugaci" (Synomymon: "Cobaltum vismuti")
      • 04 genus "Zincum". Continet: 4 sp :
        • "Zincum fertile petrosum violaceum" (Synonymon: "Minera zinci")
        • "Zincum fertile petroso-vitriolaceum" (Synonymon: "Lapis atramentarius")
        • "Zincum sterile terreum" (Synonymon: "Calaminaris")
        • "Zincum sterile micaceum" (Synonymon: "Molybdaena")
      • 05 genus "Ferrum" - anglice: “iron”. Continet: 12 sp :
        • "Ferrum sulphure non adulteratum" (Synonymon: "Minera martis optima")
        • "Ferrum sulphure arsenico impraegnatum"
        • "Ferrum sulphure pyrite impraegnatum"
        • "Ferrum petrae vitrescentis, pauperrimum"
        • "Ferrum petrae vitrescentis, dives"
        • "Ferrum nudum octaëdron" (Synonymon: "Ferrum purum")
        • "Ferrum tessulatum, fere nudum" (Synonymon: "Ferrum sub-purum")
        • "Ferrum fracturis nitidum" (Synonymon: "Minera ferris specularis")
        • "Ferrum ferrum et mundi polos respiciens" (Synonymon: "Magnes")
        • "Ferrum ollaris è centro radiati Zincei, extus puculati" (Synonymon: "Magnesia")
        • "Ferrum amianti angulosi rigidi" (Synonymon: "Haematites")
        • "Ferrum amianti rigidi, extus puculati" (Synonymon: "Nucleus haematitidis")
      • 06 genus "Cuprum" - anglice: “copper”. Continet: 4 sp :
        • "Cuprum nudum tessulatum" (Synonymon: "Cuprum nativum") - anglice: “native copper”.
        • "Cuprum nudum informe praecipitatum" (Synonymon: "Cuprum praecipitatum")
        • "Cuprum coeruleum" (Synonymon: "Cuprum lazureum")
        • "Cuprum violaceum" (Synonymon: "Cuprum vitrei coloris")
      • 07 genus "Plumbum" - anglice: “lead”. Continet: 5 sp :
        • "Plumbum particulis tessulatis contiguis" (Synonymon: "Galena tessulata")
        • "Plumbum particulis tessulatis sparsis granulatis" (Synonymon: "Minera plumbi granulata")
        • "Plumbum particulis pulverulentis sparsis nitidis" (Synonymon: "Minera plumbi punctata")
        • "Plumbum particulis pulverulentis sparsis fugacibus" (Synonymon: "Minera plumbi colore fugaci")
        • "Plumbum nitri spatosi utrinq; truncati, viride" (Synonymon: "Minera plumbi crystallina")
      • 08 genus "Stannum" - anglice: “tin”. Continet: 3 sp :
        • "Stannum petrâ vestitum" (Synonymon: "Minera stanni vulg.")
        • "Stannum polyedron irregulare nigrum" (Synonymon: "Minera stanni polyedra")
        • "Stannum polyedron regulare purpurascens" (Synonymon: "Granatus")
      • 09 genus "Argentum" - anglice: “silver”. Continet: 5 sp :
        • "Argentum nudum" (Synonymon: "Argentum nativum")
        • "Argentum malleabile incanum" (Synonymon: "Minera argenti vitri color")
        • "Argentum subdiaphanum rubescens, ad candelam liquesc." (Synonymon: "Minera argenti cornu col.")
        • "Argentum rubescens" (Synonymon: "Minera argenti rubra")
        • "Argentum fragile albidum" (Synonymon: "Minera argenti alba")
      • 10 genus "Aurum" - anglice: “gold”. Continet: 3 sp :
        • "Aurum nudum" (Synonymon: "Aurum nativum")
        • "Aurum marmoris nitidi coerulei, maculis albicantibus" (Synonymon: "Minera auri lazurea")
        • "Aurum in mercuriali alio parasiticum" (Synonymon: "Minera auri mixta")

Fossilia

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  • III- classis "Fossilia" n.a. - Lapides aggregati. Continet: 3 o; 13 g; 59 sp ; †1o; 8 g; 40 sp :

Concreta

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      • 01 genus "Saxum" - anglice: “rock”. Continet:7 sp :
        • "Saxum micaceum puculatum granulosum" (Synonymon: "Molaris lapis")
        • "Saxum micaceum longitudinaliter fissile"
        • "Saxum quartzoso-micaceum impalpabile, granis spataceis" (Synonymon: "Porphyrius dalki")
        • "Saxum spatosum rubrum" (Synonymon: "Saxum alandicum”)
        • "Saxum quartzosum album, mica nigra maculatum" (Synonymon: "Saxum angermannicum")
        • "Saxum micaceo-corneum, granulis nigris puculatum" (Synonymon: "Saxum alpino-lapponicum")
        • "Saxum cotaceum compactum albicans" (Synonymon: "Saxum alpino-dalekarlicum")
      • 02 genus "Tophus" anglice: “tuff”. Continet: 4 sp :
        • Tophus glareae farinaceae" (Synonymon: "Lusus argillaceus")
        • "Tophus arenae mixtae, ferro impraegnatae" (Synonymon: "Minera martis aren. flava")
        • "Tophus humi palustris ochraceo-ferreae" (Synonymon: "Minera martis paludosa")
        • "Tophus humi lacustris ochraceo-ferreae" (Synonymon: "Minera martis lacustris")
      • 03 genus "Stalactites" anglice: “stalactite”, graece: Σταλακτίτης (De gutta ad guttam). Continet: 3 sp :
        • "Stalactites argillae calcareae" (Synonymon: "Incrustatio")
        • "Stalactites calcis nitrosae" (Synonymon: "Nitrum calcareum")
        • "Stalactites quartzi"
      • 04 genus "Pumex" anglice: Pumice. Continet: 5 sp :
        • "Pumex Vegetabilium ater" (Synonymon: "Fuligo")
        • "Pumex Pyritae cinereus" (Synonymon: "Pumex")
        • "Pumex Terrae cinereus"
        • "Pumex Cupri ruber"
        • "Pumex Argillae cinereus"
      • 05 genus "Aetites" anglice: “Aetites”. Continet: 3 sp :
        • "Aetites embryone lapilluloso libero" (Synonymon: "Aetites")
        • "Aetites embryone lapilluloso adnato" (Synonymon: "Pseudo aetites")
        • "Aetites embryone terrestri libero" (Synonymon: "Geodes")
      • 06 genus "Tartarus". Continet: 2 sp :
        • "Tartarus vini" vel "Tartarus"
        • "Tartarus cerevisiae" vel "Fermentum"
      • 07 genus "Calculus" Continet: 7 sp :
        • "Calculus salivae dentium" (Synonymon: "Tartarus dentium")
        • "Calculus gastrici animalium pecorum" (Synonymon: "Aegagropila")
        • "Calculus bilis cystidis" (Synonymon: "Calculus felleus")
        • "Calculus urinae humanae" (Synonymon: "Calculus nephriticus")
        • "Calculus urinae Simiarum, Caprorum etc." (Synonymon: "Bezoarticus lapis")
        • "Calculus insecti Astaci" (Synonymon: "Oculi cancrorum")
        • "Calculus vermis conchae" (Synonymon: "Margarita") - anglice: ”pearl”.

Petrificata

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    • 2- Ordo †"Petrificata" - anglice: ”fossils”; ”petrified plants and animals”. Continet: †8 g; 40 sp :
      • 01 genus †"Helmintholithus" n.a. - anglice: “fossil worms”. Continet: †16 sp :
        • †"Helmintholithus lumbrici" n.a. (Synonymon: †Entrochus n.a.)
        • †"Helmintholithus medusae" n.a. (Synonymon: †Asteria columnaris n.a.)
        • †"Helmintholithus echini" n.a. (Synonymon: †Echinites n.a.)
        • †"Helmintholithus echini spinae" n.a. (Synonyma: †Belemnites n.a. , †Lapis lyncis offic. n.a. )
        • †"Helmintholithus echini articuli spiniferi" n.a. (Synonymon: †Iudaicus lapis n.a.)
        • †"Helmintholithus patellae" n.a. (Synonymon: Nummus brattinburgensis Stobaei, n.a.)
        • †"Helmintholithus patellae aut conchae hinc planae, inde gibbae" n.a. (Synonymon: †Hysterolithus n.a.)
        • †"Helmintholithus Conchae subrotundae" n.a. (Synonymon: †Conchites n.a.)
        • †"Helmintholithus Conchae hinc planae, inde gibbae" n.a. (Synonymon: †Pectinites n.a.)
        • †"Helmintholithus Conchae lamellatae" n.a. (Synonymon: †Ostracites n.a.)
        • †"Helmintholithus Conchae oblongae" n.a. (Synonymon: †Musculites n.a.)
        • †"Helmintholithus Cochleae spira laterali" n.a. (Synonymon: †Cochlites n.a.)
        • †"Helmintholithus Cochleae spira centrali" n.a. (Synonymon: †Nerites n.a.)
        • †"Helmintholithus Nautili recti" n.a. (Synonymon: †Orthocerotes n.a.)
        • †"Nautili rotundati" n.a. (Synonymon: †Nautilites n.a.)
        • †"Helmintholithus Nautili compressi" n.a. (Synonymon: †Cornu ammonis n.a.)
      • 02 genus †"Entomolithus" n.a. – anglice: “fossil arthropods”. Continet: †1 sp :
        • †"Entomolithus cancri" n.a. (Synonymon: †Astacus petrific. n.a.)
      • 03 genus †"Ichthyolithus" n.a. - anglice: “fossil fishes”. Continet: †4 sp :
        • †"Ichthyolithus incertae vel certae, totalis vel part. speciei" n.a. (Synonymon: †Ichthyolithus n.a.)
        • †"Ichthyolithus dentis carchariae" n.a. (Synonymon: †Glossopetra n.a.)
        • †"Ichthyolithus ovorum" n.a. (Synonymon: †Oolithus n.a.)
        • †"Ichthyolithus ossis palatini" n.a. (Synonymon: †Bufonites n.a.)
      • 04 genus †"Amphibiolithus" n.a. - anglice: “fossil reptiles and amphibians”. Continet: †4 sp :
        • †"Amphibiolithus anguis" n.a. (Synonymon: †Serpens petrif. n.a.)
        • †"Amphibiolithus lacertae" n.a.
        • †"Amphibiolithus ranae" n.a.
        • †"Amphibiolithus testudinis" n.a.
      • 05 genus †"Ornitholithus" n.a. - anglice: “fossil birds”. Continet: †2 sp :
        • †"Ornitholithus totalis, certi vel incerti generis" n.a. (Synonymon: †Avis petrifacta n.a.)
        • †"Ornitholithus partialis" n.a.
      • 06 genus †"Zoolithus" n.a. - anglice: “fossil mammals”. Continet †2 sp :
        • † "Zoolithus totalis certi vel incerti animalis" n.a. (Synonymon: "Quadrupes petrif." n.a.)
        • † "Zoolithus ossium" n.a. (Synonymon: † "Ossa fossilia" n.a). - anglice: “fossil bones”.
      • 07 genus †"Phytolithus" n.a. - anglice: “fossil plants”. Continet: †4 sp :
        • † "Phytolithus ligni" n.a. (Synonymon: † "Lithoxylon" n.a.) - anglice: “petrified wood”.
        • † "Phytolithus folii" n.a. (Synonymon: † "Phytobiblion" n.a.)
        • † "Phytolithus seminis" n.a. (Synonymon: † "Pisolithus" n.a.)
        • † "Phytolithus rami" n.a. (Synonymon: † "Pseudo-corallium" n.a.)
      • 08 genus †"Graptolithus" n.a. Continet: †7 sp :
        • † "Graptolithus lineis mappam geographicam referens" n.a. (Synonymon: † "Lapis geographicus" n.a.)
        • † "Graptolithus proelia, urbes, rudera vel similia referens" n.a. (Synonymon: † "Lapis ruderatus" n.a.)
        • † "Graptolithus nemora, arbores, plantasve referens" n.a. (Synonymon: † "Dendrites" n.a.)
        • † "Graptolithus plantam Fucum referens" n.a. (Synonymon: † "Phycites" n.a.)
        • † "Graptolithus stellas et puncta radiata referens" n.a. (Synonymon: † "Pseudo-astroïtes" n.a.)
        • † "Graptolithus circulos intra circulos referens" n.a. (Synonymon: † "Concha anomia" n.a.)
        • † "Graptolithus puncta informia referens" n.a. (Synonyma: † "Punctularia", † "Stigmites")
      • 01 genus "Glarea" anglice: “silicisand”. Continet: 3 sp :
        • "Glarea tenuissima, flatu aeris volitans" (Synonymon: "Glarea mobilis")
        • "Glarea farinacea apyra" (Synonymon: "Arena sterilis")
        • "Glarea argillacea apyra mixta" (Synonymon: "Terra adamica")
      • 02 genus "Marga". Continet: 5 sp :
        • "Marga rubra solidiuscula" (Synonymon: "Rubrica")
        • "Marga alba solido-friabilis" (Synonymon: "Creta alba")
        • "Marga luteo-alba solido-friabilis" (Synonymon: "Terra tripolitana")
        • "Marga cinerea solida" (Synonymon: "Lithomarga")
        • "Marga nivea friabilissima" (Synonymon: "Agaricus mineralis") "Laclunae offic.".
      • 03 genus "Ochra" - anglice: “ochre”. Continet: 4 sp :
        • "Ochra ferri lutea" (Synonymon: "Ochra flava")
        • "Ochra ferri lutea argentifera" (Synonymon: "Ochra argentea")
        • "Ochra cupri coerulea" (Synonymon: "Chrysoc. s. coerul. mont.")
        • "Ochra cupri viridis" (Synonymon: "Viride montanum")
      • 05 genus "Argilla" - anglice: “clay”. Continet: 6 sp :
        • "Argilla apyra" (Synonymon: "Argilla gallica")
        • "Argilla calcarea nivea" (Synonymon: "Argilla nivea")
        • "Argilla vitrescens, vitro subdiaphano" (Synonymon: "Porcellana")
        • "Argilla vitrescens tessulata" (Synonymon: "Argilla figulina")
        • "Argilla vitrescens rudis" (Synonymon: "Argilla vulgaris")
        • "Argilla vitrescens impalpabilis" (Synonyma: "Bolus" seu "Terra sigillata")
        • "Arena quartzosa" (Synonymon: "Arena riparia") - anglice: “quartz sand”
        • "Arena petrosa, vix palpabilis aequalis" (Synonymon: "Arena boraria")
        • "Arena mixta et inaequalis" (Synonymon: "Sabulum")
        • "Arena micacea squamosa" (Synonymon: "Arena aurea l. argent.")
        • "Arena ferrea atra" (Synonymon: "Arena atra fluviatilis")
        • "Arena aurea rubra" (Synonymon: "Arena aurifera")
        • "Humus animalis, conchae laevis oblongae" (Synonymon: Humus conchacea) - anglice: “shell lime”
        • "Humus vegetabilis communis" (Synonymon: "Humus atra")
        • "Humus vegetabilis palustris pura" (Synonymon: “Lutum”) - anglice: “loam”
        • "Humus vegetabilis paludosa, radicibus mixta" (Synonymon: “Turfa”) - anglice: “peat”.

Nexus externi

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