Ordinatio Regni Mineralium secundum Linnaeum

Ordinatio Regni Mineralium secundum Linnaeum, in mineralogia, est classificatio mineralia similis systemati periodico in chemia, e libro Systema Naturae Linnaei.

Regnum Minerale (synonyma Mineralia, Lapidea) Linnaeus, A.D. 1748: 145; continet 3 classes; 8 ordines; 42 genera; 194 species ; cum 1 ordine extincto; 8 generibus; 40 speciebus:

Petrae

• I- c. Petrae - Lapides simplices. Continet: 3 oo.; 11 gg.; 49 spp. .

Anno 1505, medicus Ulricus Rülein Calewensis, in primo opere geologico impresso, titulo Ein nützlich Bergbüchlin von allen Metallen als Golt, Silber, Zeyn, Kupfer ertz, Eisen stein, Bleyertz, und von Quecksilber, mineralia tribus subclassibus dividit:

• Galena - Calewensis, 1505 - quod e graeco γαλήνη (mare placidum) venit, & Angli etiam lead sulfid vocant.
• Petrae metamorphicae - Calewensis, 1505 - anglice hornstone.
• Glarea - Calewensis, 1505 - anglice ironstone and pyrites.

Vitrescentes

• • 1- Ordo Vitrescentes - anglice glassy stones. Continet: 3 gg.; 14 spp.:
    • 01 g. Cos - anglice sandstone. Continet: [*] 3 spp. :
      • Cos particulis inaequalibus rigidis – (Synonymon Arenarius lapis) - anglice quartzite sandstone.
      • Cos particulis aequalibus friabilibus - (Synonymon Coticula)
      • Cos aquam filtrans - (synonimum Filtrum).

• • • 02 genus Quarzum - (synonima Crystallum, Krustallos, Quarz) - anglice quartz. Continet:[*] 7 spp. :
      • Quarzum aqueo-album
      • Quarzum luteum - (Synonymon Pseudo-Topazius)
      • Quarzum rubrum - (Synonymon Pseudo-Rubinus)
      • Quarzum purpureum - (Synonymon Pseudo-Amethistus) - anglice amethyst.
      • Quarzum coeruleum - (Synonymon Pseudo-Saphirus)
      • Quarzum viride - (Synonymon Pseudo-Smaragdus)
      • Quarzum viridi-coeruleum - (Synonymon Pseudo-Beryllus)

• • • 03 genus "Silex" - (Synonymon: silica) - anglice: “silica”.
      • "Carneolus" - anglice: “carnelian”.
      • "Malachites" - anglice: “malachite”.
      • "Turchesia"
      • "Sardius" - anglice: “sard”.
      • Achates ( anglice: “agate”)
      • Calcedonius
      • Iaspis ( anglice: “jasper”)
      • Pyromachus ( anglice: “flint”)

Calcarii

• • 2- Ordo "Calcarii" - anglice: “calcareous stones”. Continet: [*] 3 g; 16 sp :

• • • 01 genus "Marmor". Continet:[*] 12 sp :

• • • • Subgenus "Rudia". Continet:[*] 2 sp :
      • "Marmor rude" (Synonymon: Calcarius lapis)
      • "Marmor rude, venis quartzosis rubris" (Synonymon: "Vena haematica")

• • • • Subgenus "Nitida". Continet 8 sp :
      • "Marmor nitidum album" (Synonymon: "Marmor album")
      • "Marmor nitidum rubrum" (Synonymon: "Marmor rubrum")
      • "Marmor nitidum atrum" (Synonymon:"Lydius lapis") - anglice: “basanite, lydianstone”.
      • "Marmor nitidum, coloribus mixtis" (Synonymon: "Marmor variegatum")
      • "Marmor nitidum, coloribus alternis" (Synonymon: "Marmor polyzonias")
      • "Marmor nitidum, coloribus picturam referens" (Synonymon:"Marmor Florentinum")
      • "Marmor nitidum virescens, maculis nigris" (Synonymon: "Serpentinus lapis")
      • "Marmor nitidum coeruleum, maculis albicantibus" (Synonymon: "Lazulus lapis")

• • • • Subgenus "Fugacia". Continet 2 sp :
      • "Marmor fugax opacum" - (Synonymon: Gypsum)
      • "Marmor fugax subdiaphanum" - (Synonymon: Alabastrum) - quod e graeco Αλαβαστρον (Urbs aegyptiaca, Thebais) - anglice: “alabaster”.

• • • 02 genus "Schistus". Continet:[*] 4 sp :
      • "Schistus cinereus" (Synonymon: Fissilis inutilis)
      • "Schistus nigricans friabilis" (Synonymon: Fissilis vulgaris)
      • "Schistus niger duriusculus" (Synonymon: Fissilis lapis)
      • "Schistus niger durus clangosus" (Synonymon: Ardesia tegularis)

• • • 03 genus "Spatum" - anglice: “feldspar, spar”. Continet: [*] 3 sp :
      • Spatum compactum pellucidum (Synonymon: Crystallus islandica)
      • Spatum compactum, opacum nitidum – (Synonymon: Spatum vulgare) - anglice: “common feldspar; orthoclase; potash-feldspar”.
      • Spatum fissile, lamellis dehiscentibus (Synonymon: Spatum lamellatum)

Apyri

• • 3- Ordo "Apyri" - anglice: “stones unchanged by fire”. Continet: [*] 5 g; 15 sp :

• • • 01 genus "Ollaris". Continet: [*] 4 sp :
      • "Ollaris fibris acerosis friabilibus" (Synonymon: "Lebetum lapis")
      • "Ollaris fibris acerosis rigidis" (Synonymon: "Acerosus lapis")
      • "Ollaris fibris e centro radiatis" (Synonymon: "Radians lapis")
      • "Ollaris fibris fasciculatim inflexis" (Synonymon: "Torosus lapis")

• • • 02 genus "Mica" - anglice: “mica”.

• • • 03 genus "Talcum" - anglice: “talc”. Continet: [*] 4 sp :

• • • • "Talcum durum crassum, cortice nitido" (Synonymon:Corneus lapis) - anglice: “hornstone”.
      • "Talcum durum coriaceum" (synonymon: Tunicatus lapis)
      • "Talcum friabile molliusculum" (Synonymon: Talcum officinalis)
      • "Talcum friabile fragile membranaceum" (Synonymon: Talcum aureum)

• • • 04 genus "Amiantus"- graece: “αμίαντος” (purus, sine macula). Continet:[*] 4 sp :
      • "Amiantus fibris capillaceis flexilibus tenacibus" (Synonymon: "Linum incombustibile")
      • "Amiantus fibris capillaceis flexilibus fragilibus" (Synonymon: "Alumen plumos. officinalis")
      • "Amiantus fibris setosis rigidis" (Synonymon: "Amiantus immaturus")
      • "Amiantus fibris angulosis rigidis" (Synonymon: "Pseudo-amiantus")

• • • 05 genus "Asbestus" - graece: “ασβεστος” (inexterminabilis). Continet:[*] 3 sp :
      • "Asbestus natans, solido-flexilis" (Synonymon: Suber montanum)
      • "Asbestus natans fibroso-coriaceus" (Synonymon: Aluta montana)
      • "Asbestus ponderosus fissilis" (Synonymon: Caro fossilis)

Minerae

• II- classis "Minerae" - Lapides compositi - anglice: “minerals”. Continet: 3 o; 18 g; 86 sp :

Salia

• • 1- Ordo"Salia" - anglice: “salts”. Continet: 6 g; 20 sp :

• • • 01 genus "Natrium".

• • • 02 genus "Selenites".

• • • 03 genus "Nitrum". Continet 13 sp :
      • "Nitrum humosum" (Synonymon: "Terra nitrosa")
      • "Nitrum quartzosum album" (Synonymon: "Crystallus montana")
      • "Nitrum quartzosum luteum" (Synonymon: "Topazius")
      • "Nitrum quartzosum rubrum" (Synonymon: "Rubinus")
      • "Nitrum quartzosum purpureum" (Synonymon: "Amethystus")
      • "Nitrum quartzosum coeruleum" (Synonymon: "Sapphirus")
      • "Nitrum quartzosum viride" (Synonymon: "Smaragdus")
      • "Nitrum quartzosum viridi-coeruleum" (Synonymon: "Beryllus")
      • "Nitrum siliceum" (Synonymon: "Adamas")
      • "Nitrum spatosum acutum utrinque" (Synonymon: "Spatum crystallinum")
      • "Nitrum spatosum truncatum utrinque" (Synonymon: "Crystallus plumbifer")
      • "Nitrum spatosum, fragmentorum angulis oppositis" (Synonymon: "Selenites")
      • "Nitrum marmoreum foetidum" (Synonymon: "Suillus lapis")

• • • 04 genus "Muria" - anglice: “brine”. Continet 3 sp :
      • "Muria aquae marinae" (Synonymon: "Sal marinum")
      • "Muria aquae fontanae" (Synonymon: "Sal fontanum")
      • "Muria solidum fossile" (Synonymon: "Sal gemmae")

• • • 05 genus "Alumen" - anglice: “alum”. Continet: 2 sp :
      • "Alumen nudum" (Synonymon: "Alumen plumosum")
      • "Alumen schisti" (Synonymon: "Fissilis aluminaris")

• • • 06 genus "Vitriolum". Continet: 2 sp :
      • "Vitriolum ferri viride" (Synonymon: "Vitriolum martis")
      • "Vitriolum cupri coeruleum" (Synonymon: "Vitriolum cyprinum")

Sulphura

• • 2- Ordo"Sulphura". Continet: 4 g; 24 sp :

• • • 01 genus "Electrum". Continet: 2 sp :
      • "Electrum solidum" (Synonymon: "Succinum var. col.")
      • "Electrum tenax" (Synonymon:"Ambra grisea")

• • • 02 genus "Bitumen". Continet: 6 sp :
      • "Bitumen fluidum album, ignem attrahens" (Synonymon: "Naphtha")
      • "Bitumen liquidum fuscum nudum" (Synonymon: "Petroleum")
      • "Bitumen liquido-tenax nudum" (Synonymon: "Maltha")
      • "Bitumen solido-tenax nudum" (Synonymon: "Asphaltus")
      • "Bitumen solidum nudum" (Synonymon: "Gagas")
      • "Bitumen solidum in schisto" (Synonymon: "Carbo fossilis")

• • • 03 genus "Pyrites". Continet: 13 sp :
      • "Pyrites nudus" (Synonymon: "Sulphur nativum")
      • "Pyrites micaceus" (Synonymon: "Auripigmentum")
      • "Pyrites ferri flavus, figurâ varia" (Synonymon: "Pyrites martis var. fig.")
      • "Pyrites cupri fulvus" (Synonymon: "Pyrites venustis")
      • "Pyrites cupri vitrescens" (Synonymon: "Minera veneris dura")
      • "Pyrites cupri quartzosus" (Synonymon: "Minera veneris quartzosa")
      • "Pyrites cupri-cotaceus" (Synonymon: "Minera veneris arenacea")
      • "Pyrites cupri saturatissimus, petram tegens" (Synonymon: "Minera veneris mollis")
      • "Pyrites cupri particulis impalpabilibus" (Synonymon: "Minera veneris chalybeata")
      • "Pyrites cupri fulvo-fuscus" (Synonymon: "Minera veneris hepatica")
      • "Pyrites cupri in apyro" (Synonymon: "Minera veneris tenax")
      • "Pyrites cupri in ollari aceroso rigido" (Synonymon: "Minera veneris acerosa")
      • "Pyrites arsenicalis" (Synonymon: Arsenicum argentei coloris)

• • • 04 genus "Arsenicum". Continet: 4 sp :
      • "Arsenicum argentei coloris"
      • "Arsenicum vitro rubro" (Synonymon: "Cobaltum")
      • "Arsenicum vitro coeruleo" (Synonymon: "Saffera")
      • "Arsenicum ollaris acerosi rigidi" (Synonymon: "Cobaltum rubrum")

Mercurialia

• • 3- Ordo "Mercurialia" - anglice: “merchandise”. Continet: 10 g; 42 sp :

• • • 01 genus "Hydrargyrum" - anglice: “mercury”. Countinet: 2 sp :
      • "Hydrargyrum petra varia vestitum" (Synonymon: "Minera mercurii")
      • "Hydrargyrum rubro-tinctorium" (Synonymon: "Cinnabaris nativa")

• • • 02 genus "Stibium". Continet: 3 sp :
      • "Stibium striato-fibrosum" (Synonymon: "Minera antimonii")
      • "Stibium lamellato-squamosum" (Synonymon: "Refusius")
      • "Stibium micae squamosae et membranaceae mixtae"

• • • 03 genus "Vismuthum" anglice: “bismuth”. Continet: 1 sp :
      • "Vismuthum arsenici, colore fugaci" (Synomymon: "Cobaltum vismuti")

• • • 04 genus "Zincum". Continet: 4 sp :
      • "Zincum fertile petrosum violaceum" (Synonymon: "Minera zinci")
      • "Zincum fertile petroso-vitriolaceum" (Synonymon: "Lapis atramentarius")
      • "Zincum sterile terreum" (Synonymon: "Calaminaris")
      • "Zincum sterile micaceum" (Synonymon: "Molybdaena")

• • • 05 genus "Ferrum" - anglice: “iron”. Continet: 12 sp :
      • "Ferrum sulphure non adulteratum" (Synonymon: "Minera martis optima")
      • "Ferrum sulphure arsenico impraegnatum"
      • "Ferrum sulphure pyrite impraegnatum"
      • "Ferrum petrae vitrescentis, pauperrimum"
      • "Ferrum petrae vitrescentis, dives"
      • "Ferrum nudum octaëdron" (Synonymon: "Ferrum purum")
      • "Ferrum tessulatum, fere nudum" (Synonymon: "Ferrum sub-purum")
      • "Ferrum fracturis nitidum" (Synonymon: "Minera ferris specularis")
      • "Ferrum ferrum et mundi polos respiciens" (Synonymon: "Magnes")
      • "Ferrum ollaris è centro radiati Zincei, extus puculati" (Synonymon: "Magnesia")
      • "Ferrum amianti angulosi rigidi" (Synonymon: "Haematites")
      • "Ferrum amianti rigidi, extus puculati" (Synonymon: "Nucleus haematitidis")

• • • 06 genus "Cuprum" - anglice: “copper”. Continet: 4 sp :
      • "Cuprum nudum tessulatum" (Synonymon: "Cuprum nativum") - anglice: “native copper”.
      • "Cuprum nudum informe praecipitatum" (Synonymon: "Cuprum praecipitatum")
      • "Cuprum coeruleum" (Synonymon: "Cuprum lazureum")
      • "Cuprum violaceum" (Synonymon: "Cuprum vitrei coloris")

• • • 07 genus "Plumbum" - anglice: “lead”. Continet: 5 sp :
      • "Plumbum particulis tessulatis contiguis" (Synonymon: "Galena tessulata")
      • "Plumbum particulis tessulatis sparsis granulatis" (Synonymon: "Minera plumbi granulata")
      • "Plumbum particulis pulverulentis sparsis nitidis" (Synonymon: "Minera plumbi punctata")
      • "Plumbum particulis pulverulentis sparsis fugacibus" (Synonymon: "Minera plumbi colore fugaci")
      • "Plumbum nitri spatosi utrinq; truncati, viride" (Synonymon: "Minera plumbi crystallina")

• • • 08 genus "Stannum" - anglice: “tin”. Continet: 3 sp :
      • "Stannum petrâ vestitum" (Synonymon: "Minera stanni vulg.")
      • "Stannum polyedron irregulare nigrum" (Synonymon: "Minera stanni polyedra")
      • "Stannum polyedron regulare purpurascens" (Synonymon: "Granatus")

• • • 09 genus "Argentum" - anglice: “silver”. Continet: 5 sp :
      • "Argentum nudum" (Synonymon: "Argentum nativum")
      • "Argentum malleabile incanum" (Synonymon: "Minera argenti vitri color")
      • "Argentum subdiaphanum rubescens, ad candelam liquesc." (Synonymon: "Minera argenti cornu col.")
      • "Argentum rubescens" (Synonymon: "Minera argenti rubra")
      • "Argentum fragile albidum" (Synonymon: "Minera argenti alba")

• • • 10 genus "Aurum" - anglice: “gold”. Continet: 3 sp :
      • "Aurum nudum" (Synonymon: "Aurum nativum")
      • "Aurum marmoris nitidi coerulei, maculis albicantibus" (Synonymon: "Minera auri lazurea")
      • "Aurum in mercuriali alio parasiticum" (Synonymon: "Minera auri mixta")

Fossilia

• III- classis "Fossilia" n.a. - Lapides aggregati. Continet: 3 o; 13 g; 59 sp ; †1o; 8 g; 40 sp :

Concreta

• • 1- Ordo Concreta - anglice: “rocks”. Continet:7 g; 31 sp :

• • • 01 genus "Saxum" - anglice: “rock”. Continet:7 sp :
      • "Saxum micaceum puculatum granulosum" (Synonymon: "Molaris lapis")
      • "Saxum micaceum longitudinaliter fissile"
      • "Saxum quartzoso-micaceum impalpabile, granis spataceis" (Synonymon: "Porphyrius dalki")
      • "Saxum spatosum rubrum" (Synonymon: "Saxum alandicum”)
      • "Saxum quartzosum album, mica nigra maculatum" (Synonymon: "Saxum angermannicum")
      • "Saxum micaceo-corneum, granulis nigris puculatum" (Synonymon: "Saxum alpino-lapponicum")
      • "Saxum cotaceum compactum albicans" (Synonymon: "Saxum alpino-dalekarlicum")

• • • 02 genus "Tophus" anglice: “tuff”. Continet: 4 sp :
      • Tophus glareae farinaceae" (Synonymon: "Lusus argillaceus")
      • "Tophus arenae mixtae, ferro impraegnatae" (Synonymon: "Minera martis aren. flava")
      • "Tophus humi palustris ochraceo-ferreae" (Synonymon: "Minera martis paludosa")
      • "Tophus humi lacustris ochraceo-ferreae" (Synonymon: "Minera martis lacustris")

• • • 03 genus "Stalactites" anglice: “stalactite”, graece: Σταλακτίτης (De gutta ad guttam). Continet: 3 sp :
      • "Stalactites argillae calcareae" (Synonymon: "Incrustatio")
      • "Stalactites calcis nitrosae" (Synonymon: "Nitrum calcareum")
      • "Stalactites quartzi"

• • • 04 genus "Pumex" anglice: Pumice. Continet: 5 sp :
      • "Pumex Vegetabilium ater" (Synonymon: "Fuligo")
      • "Pumex Pyritae cinereus" (Synonymon: "Pumex")
      • "Pumex Terrae cinereus"
      • "Pumex Cupri ruber"
      • "Pumex Argillae cinereus"

• • • 05 genus "Aetites" anglice: “Aetites”. Continet: 3 sp :
      • "Aetites embryone lapilluloso libero" (Synonymon: "Aetites")
      • "Aetites embryone lapilluloso adnato" (Synonymon: "Pseudo aetites")
      • "Aetites embryone terrestri libero" (Synonymon: "Geodes")

• • • 06 genus "Tartarus". Continet: 2 sp :
      • "Tartarus vini" vel "Tartarus"
      • "Tartarus cerevisiae" vel "Fermentum"

• • • 07 genus "Calculus" Continet: 7 sp :
      • "Calculus salivae dentium" (Synonymon: "Tartarus dentium")
      • "Calculus gastrici animalium pecorum" (Synonymon: "Aegagropila")
      • "Calculus bilis cystidis" (Synonymon: "Calculus felleus")
      • "Calculus urinae humanae" (Synonymon: "Calculus nephriticus")
      • "Calculus urinae Simiarum, Caprorum etc." (Synonymon: "Bezoarticus lapis")
      • "Calculus insecti Astaci" (Synonymon: "Oculi cancrorum")
      • "Calculus vermis conchae" (Synonymon: "Margarita") - anglice: ”pearl”.

Petrificata

• • 2- Ordo †"Petrificata" - anglice: ”fossils”; ”petrified plants and animals”. Continet: †8 g; 40 sp :

• • • 01 genus †"Helmintholithus" n.a. - anglice: “fossil worms”. Continet: †16 sp :
      • †"Helmintholithus lumbrici" n.a. (Synonymon: †Entrochus n.a.)
      • †"Helmintholithus medusae" n.a. (Synonymon: †Asteria columnaris n.a.)
      • †"Helmintholithus echini" n.a. (Synonymon: †Echinites n.a.)
      • †"Helmintholithus echini spinae" n.a. (Synonyma: †Belemnites n.a. , †Lapis lyncis offic. n.a. )
      • †"Helmintholithus echini articuli spiniferi" n.a. (Synonymon: †Iudaicus lapis n.a.)
      • †"Helmintholithus patellae" n.a. (Synonymon: Nummus brattinburgensis Stobaei, n.a.)
      • †"Helmintholithus patellae aut conchae hinc planae, inde gibbae" n.a. (Synonymon: †Hysterolithus n.a.)
      • †"Helmintholithus Conchae subrotundae" n.a. (Synonymon: †Conchites n.a.)
      • †"Helmintholithus Conchae hinc planae, inde gibbae" n.a. (Synonymon: †Pectinites n.a.)
      • †"Helmintholithus Conchae lamellatae" n.a. (Synonymon: †Ostracites n.a.)
      • †"Helmintholithus Conchae oblongae" n.a. (Synonymon: †Musculites n.a.)
      • †"Helmintholithus Cochleae spira laterali" n.a. (Synonymon: †Cochlites n.a.)
      • †"Helmintholithus Cochleae spira centrali" n.a. (Synonymon: †Nerites n.a.)
      • †"Helmintholithus Nautili recti" n.a. (Synonymon: †Orthocerotes n.a.)
      • †"Nautili rotundati" n.a. (Synonymon: †Nautilites n.a.)
      • †"Helmintholithus Nautili compressi" n.a. (Synonymon: †Cornu ammonis n.a.)

• • • 02 genus †"Entomolithus" n.a. – anglice: “fossil arthropods”. Continet: †1 sp :

• • • • †"Entomolithus cancri" n.a. (Synonymon: †Astacus petrific. n.a.)

• • • 03 genus †"Ichthyolithus" n.a. - anglice: “fossil fishes”. Continet: †4 sp :
      • †"Ichthyolithus incertae vel certae, totalis vel part. speciei" n.a. (Synonymon: †Ichthyolithus n.a.)
      • †"Ichthyolithus dentis carchariae" n.a. (Synonymon: †Glossopetra n.a.)
      • †"Ichthyolithus ovorum" n.a. (Synonymon: †Oolithus n.a.)
      • †"Ichthyolithus ossis palatini" n.a. (Synonymon: †Bufonites n.a.)

• • • 04 genus †"Amphibiolithus" n.a. - anglice: “fossil reptiles and amphibians”. Continet: †4 sp :
      • †"Amphibiolithus anguis" n.a. (Synonymon: †Serpens petrif. n.a.)
      • †"Amphibiolithus lacertae" n.a.
      • †"Amphibiolithus ranae" n.a.
      • †"Amphibiolithus testudinis" n.a.

• • • 05 genus †"Ornitholithus" n.a. - anglice: “fossil birds”. Continet: †2 sp :
      • †"Ornitholithus totalis, certi vel incerti generis" n.a. (Synonymon: †Avis petrifacta n.a.)
      • †"Ornitholithus partialis" n.a.

• • • 06 genus †"Zoolithus" n.a. - anglice: “fossil mammals”. Continet †2 sp :
      • † "Zoolithus totalis certi vel incerti animalis" n.a. (Synonymon: "Quadrupes petrif." n.a.)
      • † "Zoolithus ossium" n.a. (Synonymon: † "Ossa fossilia" n.a). - anglice: “fossil bones”.

• • • 07 genus †"Phytolithus" n.a. - anglice: “fossil plants”. Continet: †4 sp :
      • † "Phytolithus ligni" n.a. (Synonymon: † "Lithoxylon" n.a.) - anglice: “petrified wood”.
      • † "Phytolithus folii" n.a. (Synonymon: † "Phytobiblion" n.a.)
      • † "Phytolithus seminis" n.a. (Synonymon: † "Pisolithus" n.a.)
      • † "Phytolithus rami" n.a. (Synonymon: † "Pseudo-corallium" n.a.)

• • • 08 genus †"Graptolithus" n.a. Continet: †7 sp :

• • • • † "Graptolithus lineis mappam geographicam referens" n.a. (Synonymon: † "Lapis geographicus" n.a.)
      • † "Graptolithus proelia, urbes, rudera vel similia referens" n.a. (Synonymon: † "Lapis ruderatus" n.a.)
      • † "Graptolithus nemora, arbores, plantasve referens" n.a. (Synonymon: † "Dendrites" n.a.)
      • † "Graptolithus plantam Fucum referens" n.a. (Synonymon: † "Phycites" n.a.)
      • † "Graptolithus stellas et puncta radiata referens" n.a. (Synonymon: † "Pseudo-astroïtes" n.a.)
      • † "Graptolithus circulos intra circulos referens" n.a. (Synonymon: † "Concha anomia" n.a.)
      • † "Graptolithus puncta informia referens" n.a. (Synonyma: † "Punctularia", † "Stigmites")

Terrae

• • 3- Ordo "Terrae". Continet: 7 g; 28 sp :

• • • 01 genus "Glarea" anglice: “silicisand”. Continet: 3 sp :
      • "Glarea tenuissima, flatu aeris volitans" (Synonymon: "Glarea mobilis")
      • "Glarea farinacea apyra" (Synonymon: "Arena sterilis")
      • "Glarea argillacea apyra mixta" (Synonymon: "Terra adamica")

• • • 02 genus "Marga". Continet: 5 sp :
      • "Marga rubra solidiuscula" (Synonymon: "Rubrica")
      • "Marga alba solido-friabilis" (Synonymon: "Creta alba")
      • "Marga luteo-alba solido-friabilis" (Synonymon: "Terra tripolitana")
      • "Marga cinerea solida" (Synonymon: "Lithomarga")
      • "Marga nivea friabilissima" (Synonymon: "Agaricus mineralis") "Laclunae offic.".

• • • 03 genus "Ochra" - anglice: “ochre”. Continet: 4 sp :
      • "Ochra ferri lutea" (Synonymon: "Ochra flava")
      • "Ochra ferri lutea argentifera" (Synonymon: "Ochra argentea")
      • "Ochra cupri coerulea" (Synonymon: "Chrysoc. s. coerul. mont.")
      • "Ochra cupri viridis" (Synonymon: "Viride montanum")

• • • 04 genus "Creta" - anglice: “chalk”.

• • • 05 genus "Argilla" - anglice: “clay”. Continet: 6 sp :
      • "Argilla apyra" (Synonymon: "Argilla gallica")
      • "Argilla calcarea nivea" (Synonymon: "Argilla nivea")
      • "Argilla vitrescens, vitro subdiaphano" (Synonymon: "Porcellana")
      • "Argilla vitrescens tessulata" (Synonymon: "Argilla figulina")
      • "Argilla vitrescens rudis" (Synonymon: "Argilla vulgaris")
      • "Argilla vitrescens impalpabilis" (Synonyma: "Bolus" seu "Terra sigillata")

• • • 06 genus "Arena" - anglice: “sand”. Continet: 6 sp :

• • • • "Arena quartzosa" (Synonymon: "Arena riparia") - anglice: “quartz sand”
      • "Arena petrosa, vix palpabilis aequalis" (Synonymon: "Arena boraria")
      • "Arena mixta et inaequalis" (Synonymon: "Sabulum")
      • "Arena micacea squamosa" (Synonymon: "Arena aurea l. argent.")
      • "Arena ferrea atra" (Synonymon: "Arena atra fluviatilis")
      • "Arena aurea rubra" (Synonymon: "Arena aurifera")

• • • 07 genus "Humus" - anglice: “soil”. Contienet: 4 sp :

• • • • "Humus animalis, conchae laevis oblongae" (Synonymon: Humus conchacea) - anglice: “shell lime”
      • "Humus vegetabilis communis" (Synonymon: "Humus atra")
      • "Humus vegetabilis palustris pura" (Synonymon: “Lutum”) - anglice: “loam”
      • "Humus vegetabilis paludosa, radicibus mixta" (Synonymon: “Turfa”) - anglice: “peat”.

Fons

• Systema naturae Linnaei in Vicifonte

Nexus externi

• Minerals.net
• mindat.org Mindat database
• Webmineral.com
• Mineral atlas

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