Mausoleum

Mausoleum (Graece ὁ Τάφος τοῦ Μαυσσώλου; τὸ Μαυσσώλειον Ἁλικαρνασσεύς, τὸ Μαυσ(σ)ωλ(λ)εῖον τοῦ Ἁλικαρνασσοῦ) fuit magnum sepulcrum Mausoli Halicarnassense, satrapae Persici regulique Cariae, inter septem miracula mundi numeratum.

Exemplum Mausolei in consaepto thematico Miniatürk

Statua Mausoli, Museum Britannicum

Mausoleum circiter annis ab 368 ad 350 a.C.n. Halicarnassi erectum est.

Ab illo Mausoleo aRomanorum tempore multa sepulcra magnifica nomen traxerunt, inter alia

• Castellum Sancti Angeli
• Mausoleum Augusti
• Mausoleum Gallae Placidiae
• Mausoleum Hadriani
• Mausoleum regis Theodorici
• Mausoleum Hồ Chí Minh
• Mausoleum Leninianum
• Pyramides Aegyptiae
• Taj Mahal

Bibliographia

• Plinius: Naturalis historia, liber XXXVI, 30–31
• Fritz Krischen: Weltwunder der Baukunst in Babylonien und Jonien, Tubingae : E. Wasmuth, 1956
• Egon Bauer: Die Sieben Weltwunder, domus editoria Orbis, Monaci, 2001, 2. ed., p. 100 ss.; ISBN 3-572-01273-2
• Reports of the „Danish Archaeological Expedition“ to Bodrum: The Maussolleion at Halikarnassos
  • Vol. 1: The sacrificial deposit, 1981
  • Vol. 2: Kristian Jeppesen: Anthony Luttrell: The written sources and their archaeological background, 1986
  • Vol. 3: Poul Pedersen: The Maussolleion Terrace and accessory structures, 1991
  • Vol. 4: Kristian Jeppesen: The Quadrangle, 2000
  • Vol. 5: Kristian Jeppesen: The superstructure: a comparative analysis of the architectural, sculptural, and literary evidence, 2002
  • Vol. 6: Jan Zahle; Kjeld Kjeldsen: Subterranean and pre-Maussollan structures on the site of the Maussolleion. The finds from the tomb chamber of Maussollos, 2004
• Geoffrey B. Waywell: Das Mausoleum von Halikarnassos in: Peter A. Clayton & Martin J. Price (ed.): Die Sieben Weltwunder. Philipp Reclam jun., Stuttgardiae 1990, p. 134−163; ISBN 3-15-010363-0

Nexus interni

• Necropolis

Nexus externi

Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad Mausoleum spectant.

• Propositiones ad Mausoleum restituendum secundum G. B. Waywell et K. Jeppesen
• Photographema exemplaris Mausolei
• Commentatio: Mausoleum Halicarnassense
• Commentatio: Mausoleum Halicarnassense

Septem miracula mundi antiqui

Pyramides Aegyptiae • Horti Pensiles Babylonis • Simulacrum Iovis Olympii • Templum Dianae • Mausoleum • Colossus Rhodi • Pharus Alexandrinus