Perciformes

Perciformes sunt ordo piscium classis Actinopterygiorum, olim Percomorphi et Acanthopteri appellatus, qui circa quadragenas centesimas omnium specierum piscium comprehendit.

Perca flavescens

Animalia — Chordata

Subphylum : Vertebrata
Superclassis : Osteichthyes
Classis : Actinopterygii
Subclassis : Neopterygii
Infraclassis : Teleostei
Superordo : Acanthopterygii
Ordo : Perciformes
Stirton^(en), 1953

Taxinomia

Classificatio ordinis est controversa. Ordo usitate definitus paene certe est paraphyleticus. Alii ordines qui fortasse inter numeros Perciformium comprehendi debent sunt Scorpaeniformes, Tetraodontiformes, et Pleuronectiformes. Nonnulli praeterea ex subordinibus nunc agnitis fortasse sunt paraphyletici. Recentius cladus Pelagiariorum definitur qui familias quindecim comprehendit, praesertim subordinibus Scombroideorum, Stromateoideorum, Scombrolabracoideorum, Icosteoideorum attributas, insuper Arripidas, Bramidas, Caristiidas, Pomatomidas, Chiasmodontidas.^[1]

Nomina per subordinem vel superfamiliam infra digeruntur, plerumque librum Fishes of the World ('Pisces Mundi') sequentia.^[2]

Subordo Percoidei
- Superfamilia Percoidea
  - Acropomatidae
  - Ambassidae
  - Apogonidae
  - Arripidae
  - Banjosidae
  - Bathyclupeidae
  - Bramidae
  - Callanthiidae
  - Carangidae
  - Caristiidae
  - Centracanthidae
  - Centrarchidae
  - Centropomidae
  - Chaetodontidae
  - Coryphaenidae
  - Dichistiidae
  - Dinolestidae
  - Dinopercidae
  - Drepaneidae
  - Echeneidae
  - Emmelichthyidae
  - Enoplosidae
  - Epigonidae
  - Gerreidae
  - Glaucosomatidae
  - Grammatidae
  - Haemulidae
  - Howellidae
  - Inermiidae
  - Kuhliidae
  - Kyphosidae
  - Lactariidae
  - Lateolabracidae
  - Leiognathidae
  - Leptobramidae
  - Lethrinidae
  - Lobotidae
  - Lutjanidae
  - Malacanthidae
  - Menidae
  - Monodactylidae
  - Moronidae
  - Mullidae
  - Nandidae
  - Nematistiidae
  - Nemipteridae
  - Opistognathidae
  - Oplegnathidae
  - Ostracoberycidae
  - Pempheridae
  - Pentacerotidae
  - Percichthyidae
  - Percidae
  - Plesiopidae
  - Polycentridae
  - Polynemidae
  - Polyprionidae
  - Pomacanthidae (vide e.g. Chaetodontoplus)
  - Pomatomidae
  - Priacanthidae
  - Pseudochromidae
  - Rachycentridae
  - Sciaenidae
  - Scombropidae
  - Serranidae
  - Sillaginidae
  - Sparidae
  - Terapontidae
  - Toxotidae
- Superfamilia Cirrhitoidea
- Superfamilia Cepoloidea
  - Cepolidae
Subordo Elassomatoidei
- Elassomatidae
Subordo Labroidei
- Cichlidae
- Embiotocidae
- Labridae
- Odacidae
- Pomacentridae (vide e.g. Abudefduf abdominalis, A. sexfasciatus
- Scaridae
Subordo Mugiloidei
- Mugilidae
Subordo Zoarcoidei
Subordo Notothenioidei (aliquando inter Percoideos numeratus)
Subordo Trachinoidei
Subordo Blennioidei
Subordo Icosteoidei
- Icosteidae
Subordo Callionymoidei
- Callionymidae
- Draconettidae
Subordo Gobioidei
Subordo Kurtoidei
- Kurtidae
Subordo Acanthuroidei
Subordo Scombrolabracoidei
- Scombrolabracidae
Subordo Scombroidei
Subordo Stromateoidei
Subordo Anabantoidei
Subordo Channoidei
- Channidae

Nexus interni

Notae

↑ Miya et al. (2013); Friedman et al. (2019)
↑ J. S. Nelson, Fishes of the World, ed. 4a (Hoboken Novae Caesareae: John Wiley & Sons, 2006).

Bibliographia

Friedman, Matt et al. 2019. "A phylogenomic framework for pelagiarian fishes (Acanthomorpha: Percomorpha) highlights mosaic radiation in the open ocean" in Proceedings of the Royal Society B (11 Septembris 2019)
Miya, Masaki et al. 2013. "Evolutionary Origin of the Scombridae (Tunas and Mackerels): Members of a Paleogene Adaptive Radiation with 14 Other Pelagic Fish Families" in PLOS One (4 Septembris 2013)
Nelson, J. S. 2006. Fishes of the World. Ed. 4a. Hoboken Novae Caesareae: John Wiley & Sons. 978-0-471-25031-9.

Nexus externi

Situs scientifici: • ITIS • NCBI • Biodiversity • Encyclopedia of Life • WoRMS: Marine Species • Fossilworks

Vide "Perciformes" apud Vicispecies.

Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad Perciformes spectant.

[1] Miya et al. (2013); Friedman et al. (2019)

[2] J. S. Nelson, Fishes of the World, ed. 4a (Hoboken Novae Caesareae: John Wiley & Sons, 2006).

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