Ethnographia (Graece ἔθνος 'vulgus, gens, populus, natio' + γράφω 'scribo') est ordinatum hominum et culturarum studium, ad res culturales explorandas designatum ubi investigator societatem e cosmotheoria subiectorum studii observat. Ethnographia ergo est ratio per quam cultura gregis ethnici tabulis et scripturis repraesentari potest. Vocabulo sic dici potest significatio gemina, quae partim in quaestione nititur num nomen substantivum numerandi aut nomen non numerandi adhibetur.[1] Studium vel relatum quod consequitur scientiam et rationem significationum in vitis cuiusdam gregis culturalis ostendit.[2][3][4]

Museum Ethnographicum Smyrnaeum (İzmir Etnografya Müzesi) Smyrnae Turciae; prospectus e peristylo.
Museum Ethnographicum Budapestini Hungariae.
Bronislaus Malinowski inter homines Trobriandianos.
Pars collectionis ethnographicae Musei Comitatus Muraniensis Medianae in Croatia.

Ethnographia, introductio datorum empiricorum de societatibus humanis et culturis, in disciplinis biologica, sociali, et culturalis anthropologiae condita est, sed populo gratia generatim in scientiis socialibus facta est—in sociologia,[5] studiis communicationis, historia—ubicumque eruditi ethnicos investigant greges, formationes, compositiones, proprietates commodi socialis, materialitatem, spiritualitatem, et ethnogenesin gentium.[6] Ethnographia usitata est studium holistica[7][8] et ergo brevem historiam comprehendit, cum explicatione terrae, climatis, et habitationis. Omnes mores observatos refert, omnesque coniunctiones symbola significantes describit, notiones quae explicationes causales vitant adhibens.

Ethnographi notabiles recensere

Nexus interni

Notae recensere

  1. "Technical definition of ethnography," American Ethnography.
  2. Geertz 1973.
  3. Geertz pp. 3-30.
  4. Philipsen 1992.
  5. "Ethnology" at dictionary.com.
  6. Токарев, Сергей Александрович (1978). Наука 
  7. Ember et Ember 2006, capitulum primum.
  8. Heider 2001, capitula prima et secunda.

Bibliographia recensere

  • Agar, Michael. 1996. The Professional Stranger: An Informal Introduction to Ethnography. Academic Press.
  • Clifford, James, et George E. Marcus, eds. 1986. Writing Culture: The Poetics and Politics of Ethnography. Berkeleiae: University of California Press.
  • Douglas, Mary, et Baron Isherwood. 1996. The World of Goods: Toward and Anthropology of Consumption. Londinii: Routledge.
  • Ember, Carol, et Melvin Ember. 2006. Cultural Anthropology. Prentice Hall.
  • Erickson, Ken C., et Donald D. Stull. 1997. Doing Team Ethnography: Warnings and Advice. Beverly Hills Californiae: Sage.
  • Fetterman, D. 2009. Ethnography: Step by Step. Ed. tertia. Thousand Oaks Californiae: Sage.
  • Fine, G. A. 1993. Ten lies of ethnography. Journal of Contemporary Ethnography 22 (3): 267–94.
  • Geertz, Clifford. The Interpretation of Cultures Selected Essays. Novi Eboraci: Basic Books, Inc.
  • Geertz, Clifford. 1973. Thick Description: Toward an Interpretive Theory of Culture.
  • Ghodsee, Kristen. 2013. Anthropology News.
  • Goodenough, Ward H., et Alfred Harris. 2006. Description & Comparison in Cultural Anthropology. Aldine Transaction. ISBN 0-202-30861-8, ISBN 978-0-202-30861-6.
  • Gubrium, Jaber F. 1988. Analyzing Field Reality. Thousand Oaks Californiae: Sage.
  • Gubrium, Jaber F., et James A. Holstein. 1997. The New Language of Qualitative Method. Novi Eboraci: Oxford University Press.
  • Gubrium, Jaber F., et James A. Holstein. 2009. Analyzing Narrative Reality. Thousand Oaks Californiae: Sage.
  • Hammersley, M., et P. Atkinson. 2007. Ethnography: Principles in practice. Ed. 3a. Londinii: Routledge.
  • Heath, Shirley Brice, et Brian Street, cum Molly Mills. On Ethnography.
  • Heider, Karl. 2001. Seeing Anthropology. Prentice Hall.
  • Hymes, Dell. 1974. Foundations in sociolinguistics: An ethnographic approach. Philadelphiae: University of Pennsylvania Press.
  • Kottak, Conrad Phillip. 2005. Window on Humanity: A Concise Introduction to General Anthropology. Novi Eboraci: McGraw Hill.
  • Marcus, George E., et Michael Fischer. 1986. Anthropology as Cultural Critique: An Experimental Moment in the Human Sciences. Sicagi: University of Chicago Press.
  • Moelker, Rene. 2014. Being one of the Guys or the Fly on the Wall? Participant Observation of Veteran Bikers. In Routledge Handbook of Research Methods in Military Studies, ed. J. Soeters, P. Shields, et S. Rietjens, 104–114. Novi Eboraci: Routledge.
  • Miller, Daniel. 1987. Material Culture and Mass Consumption. Londinii: Blackwell.
  • Philipsen, G. 1992. Speaking Culturally: Explorations in Social Communication. Albaniae Novi Eboraci: State University of New York Press.
  • Spradley, James P. 1979. The Ethnographic Interview. Wadsworth Group / Thomson Learning.
  • Salvador, Tony, Genevieve Bell, et Ken Anderson. 1999. Design Ethnography. Design Management Journal.
  • Van Maanen, John. 1988. Tales of the Field: On Writing Ethnography. Sicagi: University of Chicago Press.
  • Westbrook, David A. 2008. Navigators of the Contemporary: Why Ethnography Matters. Sicagi: University of Chicago Press.

Nexus externi recensere

  Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad ethnographiam spectant.