Permacultura

Permacultura est ramus designationis oecologicae, ingeniariae oecologicae, designationis environmentalis constructionis, et administrationis opum aquariarum mixtae, quae architecturam quae sustineri potest evolvit, regenerativa habitatio a sui tenta, et rationes agriculturales ex oecosystematibus naturalibus fictas.^[1]^[2] Vocabulum permacultura pro ordinata agriculturae perpetuae ratione ab Australianis Gulielmus Mollison et Davide Holmgren anno 1978 excogitatum est ut agriculturam perpetuum tantum primum significaret,^[3] sed amplificatum est ut 'culturam perennem' significaret, quia res sociales videbantur partes necessariae rationis quae vere sustineri possunt, per Fukuokanam culturae naturalis philosophiam inspiratae. Ergo permacultura est mixta designationis ratio, quae non solum agriculturam, horticulturam, architecturam, et oecologiam, sed etiam rationes oeconomicas, stratagemata terrae accessae, et rationes legitimas pro negotiis et communibus amplectitur.

De permacultura, Gulielmus Mollison scripsit: "Permacultura est philosophia laborandi cum, potius contra, naturam; observationis productae et cogitabundae, potius laboris producti et inconsulti; et plantas et animalia in omnibus eorum muneribus aspiciens, potius ullam regionem ut singulam operum rationem tractandam."^[4]^[5]

Nexus interni

Notae

↑ Toby Hemenway, Gaia's Garden: A Guide to Home-Scale Permaculture (Chelsea Green Publishing, 2009, ISBN 9781603580298), 5.
↑ Ross Mars, The Basics of Permaculture Design (Chelsea Green Publishing, 2005, ISBN 9781856230230), 1.
↑ Franklin Hiram King, Farmers of Forty Centuries: Or Permanent Agriculture in China, Korea and Japan (1911).
↑ Anglice: "Permaculture is a philosophy of working with, rather than against nature; of protracted and thoughtful observation rather than protracted and thoughtless labor; and of looking at plants and animals in all their functions, rather than treating any area as a single product system."
↑ Gulielmus Mollison, Introduction to Permaculture (Tasmania, Australia: Tagari, 1991).

Bibliographia

Bell, Graham. 1992. The Permaculture Way. Ed. 1a. Thorsons. ISBN 0722525680.
Bell, Graham. 2004. The Permaculture Way. Ed. 2a. Permanent Publications. ISBN 1856230287.
Bell, Graham. 2004. The Permaculture Garden. Permanent Publications. 1856230279.
Burnett, Graham. Permaculture: A Beginner's Guide. Spiralseed.
Burnett, Graham. 2006. Permacultura Una guía para principiantes." Cambium Hispaniae: Academia de PC, EcoHabitar. ISBN 9788461102006.
Fern, Ken. 1997. Plants For A Future. Permanent Publications. ISBN 1856230112.
Fukuoka, Masanobu. The One Straw Revolution. Rodale Books.
Gras, Eugenio. 2012. Cosecha de agua y tierra. Olba Terue: EcoHabitar. ISBN 9788494024641.
Holmgren, David. 2009. Future Scenarios. White River Junction: Chelsea Green.
Holmgren, David. Permaculture: Principles and Pathways Beyond Sustainability.
Holmgren, David. Melliodora (Hepburn Permaculture Gardens): A Case Study in Cool Climate Permaculture 1985-2005.
Holmgren, David. David Holmgren: Collected Writings & Presentations 1978-2006.
Holmgren, David. "Update 49: Retrofitting the suburbs for sustainability." CSIRO Sustainability Network.
Hart, Robert. Forest Gardening. Green Books. ISBN 1900322021.
Hemenway, Toby. 2001. Gaia's Garden. Chelsea Green Books. ISBN 1890132527.
Jacke, Dave, cum Eric Toensmeier. 2005. Edible Forest Gardens. Volume I: Ecological Vision and Theory for Temperate-Climate Permaculture; Volume II: Ecological Design and Practice for Temperate-Climate Permaculture. Edible Forest Gardens.
King, Franklin Hiram. 1911. Farmers of Forty Centuries: Or Permanent Agriculture in China, Korea and Japan.
Law, Ben. 2005. The Woodland House. Permanent Publications. ISBN 1856230317.
Law, Ben. The Woodland Way. Permanent Publications. ISBN 1856230090.
Loofs, Mona. 1993. Permaculture, Ecology and Agriculture: An investigation into Permaculture theory and practice using two case studies in northern New South Wales. Honours thesis, Human Ecology Program, Department of Geography, Australian National University.
Macnamara, Looby. 2012. People and Permaculture: caring and designing for ourselves, each other and the planet. Permanent Publications. ISBN 1856230872.
Mollison, Bill, et David Holmgren. 1978. Permaculture One. Australia: Transworld Publishers. ISBN 0552980609.
Mollison, Bill. Permaculture: A Designer's Manual. Australia: Tagari Press.
Mollison, Bill. 1979. Permaculture Two. Australia: Tagari Press. ISBN 0908228007.
Morrow, Rosemary. 2012. Guía de Permacultura para el usuario de la Tierra. CIDEP - Comunicación / BRC Ediciones. ISBN 9789872470517.
Odum, H. T., S. E. Jorgensen, et M. T. Brown. 2004. Energy hierarchy and transformity in the universe. Ecological Modelling 178:17–28.
Paull, J. 2006. Permanent Agriculture: Precursor to Organic Farming. Journal of Bio-Dynamics 83:19–21.
Romero, Jordi. 2002. El rebost de la ciutat: Manual de permacultura urbana. Fundación Terra.
Rosemary Morrow. Earth User's Guide to Permaculture. ISBN 0864175140.
Urdiales Cano, Antonio. Colección: Permacultura "Casa Autosuficiente." ISBN 9789875088528.
Urdiales Cano, Antonio. Colección: Permacultura "Huerta Jungla." ISBN 9789870539476.
Whitefield, Patrick. 1993. Permaculture In A Nutshell. Permanent Publications. ISBN 1856230031.
Whitefield, Patrick. 2004. The Earth Care Manual. Permanent Publications. ISBN 185623021X.
Woodrow, Linda. The Permaculture Home Garden. Penguin Books.
Yeomans, P. A. 1973. Water for Every Farm: A practical irrigation plan for every Australian property. Sydneii: K. G. Murray Publishing Company.
Varii. The Same Planet a different World.

Nexus externi

Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad permaculturam spectant.

"Permaculture for agroecology: design, movement, practice, and worldview," link.springer.com
Repositorium hominum permaculturae, www.permacultureglobal.com (The Worldwide Permaculture Network)
Situs proprius, www.permaculturenews.org (The Permaculture Research Institute)
Societas Permaculturae, www.permaculture.org.uk (The Permaculture Association)

[1] Toby Hemenway, Gaia's Garden: A Guide to Home-Scale Permaculture (Chelsea Green Publishing, 2009, ISBN 9781603580298), 5.

[2] Ross Mars, The Basics of Permaculture Design (Chelsea Green Publishing, 2005, ISBN 9781856230230), 1.

[3] Franklin Hiram King, Farmers of Forty Centuries: Or Permanent Agriculture in China, Korea and Japan (1911).

[4] Anglice: "Permaculture is a philosophy of working with, rather than against nature; of protracted and thoughtful observation rather than protracted and thoughtless labor; and of looking at plants and animals in all their functions, rather than treating any area as a single product system."

[5] Gulielmus Mollison, Introduction to Permaculture (Tasmania, Australia: Tagari, 1991).

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