Geometria Euclidea

Geometria Euclidea est ratio mathematica, quae Euclides Alexandrinus in Elementis, libro de geometria, descripsit. Modus Euclidis consistit in axiomatibus ponendis ex quibus multa theoremata concludit. Conclusiones Euclidis, quamquam partim a prioribus mathematicis expositae, ab Euclide primum in una ampla ratione logica ordinatae sunt. Elementa incipiunt geometriâ plani, quae ratio axiomatica, inductio in demonstrationes mathematicas, etiamnunc in ludis docetur. Deinde ad geometriam solidam trium dimensionum procedit. Magna Elementorum pars propositiones continet, lingua geometrica explicatas, quae hodie partes algebrae et theoriae numerorum habentur.

Pars Raphaëlis Scholae Atheniensis, in quo depingitur mathematicus Graecus, fortasse Euclides aut Archimedes, qui circino constructionem geometricam facit.

Nexus interni

• Angulus
• Circulus
• Diagonalis
• Geometria analytica
• Linea
• Parallelogramma
• Quadrum
• Rectangulum
• Rhombus (geometria)
• Systema coordinatarum
• Theorema Pythagorae
• Triangulum

Bibliographia

• Ball, W. W. Rouse (1960). A Short Account of the History of Mathematics (ed. quarta. [Reimpressio; prima editio Londinii: Macmillan & Co., 1908 ed.). Novi Eboraci: Dover Publications. pp. 50–62. ISBN 0-486-20630-0 .
• Coxeter, H. S. M. (1961). Introduction to Geometry. Novi Eboraci: Wiley .
• Eves, Howard (1963). A Survey of Geometry. Allyn and Bacon .
• Heath, L. (1925) 1956. The Thirteen Books of Euclid's Elements, ed. secunda. Facsimile. (Prima editio Cambridge University Press.) Novi Eboraci: Dover Publications. 3 vol.: ISBN 0-486-60088-2 (vol. 1), ISBN 0-486-60089-0 (vol. 2), ISBN 0-486-60090-4 (vol. 3).
• Misner, Thorne, et Wheeler (1973). Gravitation. W. H. Freeman .
• Mlodinow (2001). Euclid's Window. The Free Press .
• Nagel, E., et J. R. Newman. 1958. Gödel's Proof. Novi Eboraci: New York University Press.
• Tarski, Alfred. 1951. A Decision Method for Elementary Algebra and Geometry. Berlekeiae: University of California Press.

Nexus externi

• Hazewinkel, Michiel, ed. (2001) [1994]. https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php/Euclidean_geometry "Euclidean geometry"], Encyclopedia of Mathematics, Springer Science+Business Media B.V. / Kluwer Academic Publishers, ISBN 978-1-55608-010-4.
• Hazewinkel, Michiel, ed. (1994) 2001. "Plane trigonometry", Encyclopedia of Mathematics, Springer Science+Business Media B.V. / Kluwer Academic Publishers, ISBN 978-1-55608-010-4,
• Kedlaya, Kiran. Geometry Unbound. Tractatio per geometriam analyticam effecta; PDF; diplomate GFDL.