Castor et Pollux
Castor et Pollux (Graece Κάστωρ καὶ Πολυδεύκης) sive Gemini seu Dioscuri (Διόσκοροι seu Διόσκουροι, 'Iovis pueri'), in mythologia Graeca et Romana, fuerunt filii gemini Ledae et fratres Helenae Troianae. Pater Pollucis fuit Iuppiter deus, sed pater Castoris fuit Tyndareus homo, quapropter hic mortalis fuit, ille tamen immortalis. Castore autem mortuo, Pollux ab Iove poscit ut cum fratre immortalitatem suam partiat.
Dioscuri a Romanis habebantur custodes viatorum et nautarum. Aevo Christiano, officia eorum in cultu populari ad Sanctos Cosmam et Damianum ascribebantur.
Nexus interni
Bibliographia
recensereFontes
recensere- Burkert, Walter. 1985. Greek Religion. Cantabrigiae Massachusettae: Harvard University Press.
- Kerényi, Karl. 1959. The Heroes of the Greeks. Londinii: Thames and Hundson.
- Maier, Bernhard. 1997. Dictionary of Celtic Religion and Culture. Boydell & Brewer.
- Pindar. Tenth Nemean Ode.
- Ringleben, Joachim. "An Interpretation of the 10th Nemean Ode." Ars Disputandi. converterunt Douglas Hedley et Russell Manning. Ars Disputandi. Archivum.|
- Walker, Henry J. 2015. The Twin Horse Gods: The Dioskouroi in Mythologies of the Ancient World. Londinii et Novi Eboraci: I. B. Tauris.
Commentarii additi
recensere- Robbins, Emmet. 2013. "The Divine Twins in early Greek poetry." In Thalia Delighting in Song: Essays on Ancient Greek Poetry, 238–53. Toronti: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 978-1-4426-1343-0.
- Lippolis, Enzo. 2009. "Rituali di Guerra: I Dioscuri a Sparta e Taranto." Archeologia Classica 60: 117–59. [www.jstor.org/stable/44367982 JSTOR.]
- De Grummond, Nancy Thomson. 1991. "Etruscan Twins and Mirror Images: The Dioskouroi at the Door." Yale University Art Gallery Bulletin, 10–31. [www.jstor.org/stable/40514336 JSTOR.]
- Christian Peyre. 1962 "Le Culte de Castor et Pollux à Rome pendant la période républicaine. Recherches sur la vie d'une légende dans les textes et sur les monuments figurés", Annuaires de l'École pratique des hautes étudesː 257-267
Nexus externi
recensereVicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad Dioscuros spectant. |
- "Ouranios: Dioskouroi." Theoi Project.