Tamarindus indica

Tamarindus (a nomine Arabico تمر هندي tamr hindi, 'palma Indica'), binomine Tamarindus indica, est planta florens familiae Fabacearum, sola species generis Tamarindi. Propter fructus colitur.

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Plantae — Magnoliophyta

Classis : Magnoliopsida 
Ordo : Fabales 
Familia : Fabaceae 
Subfamilia : Caesalpinioideae 
Tribus : Detarieae 
Genus : Tamarindus 
L.
Species : T. indica 

Tamarindus indica 
L.  

Bibliographia

Fontes antiquiores

• 1563 : Garcias ab Orta, Colóquios dos simples e drogas da Índia colloquium 53
• 1567 : Carolus Clusius, interpr., Aromatum apud Indos nascentium historia p. 133 "De tamarindis"
• 1568 : William Turner, The First and Seconde Partes of the Herbal ... with the Third Parte. Coloniae Agrippinae vol. 3 pp. 72-73
• 1592 : Prosper Alpinus, De plantis Aegypti ff. 15v-16r
• ante 1595 : Franciscus Hernandez; Nardus Antonius Recchus, scriba, De materia medica Novae Hispaniae, Philippi Secundi Hispaniarum ac Indiarum regis invictissimi iussu (manuscriptum, ante 1595) ff. 66r-67r
• 1742 : Georgius Everhardus Rumphius, Herbarium Amboinense (Amstelaedami: Chanquion, 1741-1750) vol. 2 p. 90, tab. 23; cf. E. D. Merrill, An Interpretation of Rumphius's Herbarium Amboinense. Manilae: Department of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Bureau of Science, 1917 p. 255
• 1753 : Carolus Linnaeus, Species plantarum (Holmiae: impensis L. Salvii, 1753) vol. 1 p. 34 (Latine)

Eruditio recentior

• Emmy De Caluwé, Kateřina Halamová, Patrick Van Damme, "Tamarindus indica L.: A review of traditional uses, phytochemistry and pharmacology" in Afrika Focus vol. 23 (2010) pp. 53-83
• Boukary Ousmane Diallo, Hélène I. Joly, Doyle McKey, Martine Hossaert-McKey, Marie Hélène Chevallier, "Genetic diversity of Tamarindus indica populations: Any clues on the origin from its current distribution?" in African Journal of Biotechnology vol. 6 (2007) pp. 853-860
• Esther Ebifa-Othieno, Antony Mugisha, Philip Nyeko, John David Kabasa, "Knowledge, attitudes and practices in tamarind (Tamarindus indica L.) use and conservation in Eastern Uganda" in Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine vol. 13 (2017)
• Fruit-bearing Forest Trees: technical notes. (FAO Forestry Paper, 34.) Romae: Food and Agriculture Organization, 1982. Textus
• Reinout M. Havinga, Anna Hartl, Johanna Putscher, Sarah Prehsler, Christine Buchmann, Christian R. Vogl, "Tamarindus indica L. (Fabaceae): Patterns of use in traditional African medicine" in Journal of Ethnopharmacology vol. 127 (2010) pp. 573–588
• Maria E. Páez-Peñuñuri, Gilberto Mercado-Mercado, Francisco J. Blancas-Benitez, Rahel B. Villegas-González, Sonia G. Sáyago-Ayerdi, "Compuestos bioactivos y propiedades saludables del tamarindo (Tamarindus indica L)" in Revista de Ciencias Biológicas y de la Salud vol. 18 (2015)
• Marize Terezinha Lopes Pereira Peres et al., "Phytotoxic and antioxidant activity of seven native fruits of Brazil" in Acta Botanica Brasilica vol. 27 (2013) pp. 836-846
• Christine Van der Stege, Sarah Prehsler, Anna Hartl, Christian Reinhard Vogl, "Tamarind (Tamarindus indica L.) in the traditional West African diet: not just a famine food" in Fruits vol. 66 (2011) pp. 171–185

Nexus externi

Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad Tamaridnum spectant.

Vide "Tamarindum" apud Vicispecies.