Fretum Ormusense
Fretum Ormusense[1] vel Fretum Ormus[2] (Persice تنگه هرمز Tangeh-ye Hormoz; Arabice مَضيق هُرمُز Maḍīq Hurmuz) est fretum quod inter Sinum Persicum et Sinum Omanensem patet. Solus transitus maritimus a Sinu Persico ad oceanum apertum, unus ex mundo locis strangulationis maximi momenti est.[3] Patent in litore septentrionali Irania, et in litore meridiano Emiratus Arabici Coniuncti et Musandam, exclavatura Omanae. Fretum est 104 fere milium passum nauticorum longum et a 52 milia passum nautica ad 21 milia passuum nautica latum.[4][5] Intra hoc corpus aquae sunt duae insulae, Insula Ormus et Insula Qeshm. Urbes ad freti litus iacentes sunt Bandar Abbas et Khasab.
Fretum Ormusense Iraniam ad septentriones versus et Musandam Governoratus Omanae et Emiratus Arabicos Coniunctos ad meridiem separat.
NotaeRecensere
- ↑ "... si hoc fretum, quemadmodum illud Ormusense, armis occuparent": FERNBERGERS INDISCHE REISE p. 17
- ↑ "Fretum Ormus, ab urbe opposita sic dictum": Rudimenta Sphæricæ Doctrinæ & Geographiæ Compendiolum. juncta Ejusdem Adumtratione Latiore, (Argentorati: Typis Carolinis, 1671), 65.
- ↑ Viktor Katona. "How Iran Plans To Bypass The World’s Main Oil Chokepoint". Oilprice.com
- ↑ Jon M. Van Dyke (2 Octobris 2008). "Transit Passage Through International Straits". University of Hawaii. p. 216.
- ↑ U.S. Energy Information Administration, "The Strait of Hormuz is the world's most important oil transit chokepoint," 4 Ianuarii 2012. Editio archivata.
BibliographiaRecensere
Despectus in fretum ex satellite.
Despectus in Fretum Ormusense ex aeroplano circa 35 000 pedes alto. Musandam in ima photographematis parte videtur.
Tabula geographica Freti Ormusensis, cum finibus maritimis et politicis (2004).
- Diba, Bahman Aghai. 2011. "Is Iran legally permitted to close Strait of Hormuz to countries that impose sanctions against Iran's oil?" Cupertino Californiae: Payvand Iranian-American Website. Editio interretialis.
- Ramazani, Rouhollah K. 1979. The Persian Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz. Alphen aan den Rijn: Sijthoff & Noordhoff [International Publishers]. ISBN 9028600698.
- Waehlisch, Martin. 2012. "The Iran-United States Dispute, the Strait of Hormuz, and International Law." Yale Journal of International Law Online 37 (Spring): 23–34. Editio interretialis. Editio archivata, 25 Augusti 2012.
- Wise, Harold Lee. 2007. Inside the Danger Zone: The U.S. Military in the Persian Gulf 1987–88. Annapoli: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 1-59114-970-3. Situs interretialis.
Nexus interni
- Regnum Ormusense: de nomine cf. "Zeifadin, Rex Ormusensis", tragoediam Ioannis Bielski (col. 1462 apud Google Books)
- Periplus maris Erythraei
Nexus externiRecensere
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Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad Fretum Ormusense spectant. |
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Situs geographici et historici: Locus: 26°34′0″N 56°15′0″E • 6654501 GeoNames • Thesaurus Getty • Store norske Lexikon • Большая российская энциклопедия • Encyclopædia Britannica |
- Robert Strauss Center. "Strait of Hormuz." De rebus politicis, oeconomicis, negotii, technologiae, rerum militarium
- "Strait of Hormuz."
- Federation of American Scientists. "Abu Musa Island."
- 1580-pixel-wide "Strait of Hormuz – U.K. Admiralty Chart 2888" (pars).
- "How Great a Concern? Iranian Threats to Close the Strait of Hormuz." Cum nexibus ad periodicum International Security. Cum tabula geographica freti et regionis circumdantis.
- American Society of International Law. "Transit Passage Rights in the Strait of Hormuz and Iran’s Threats to Block the Passage of Oil Tankers."
- Pelliculae
- "Politics of Strait of Hormuz." PressTV (2012).
- "Iran shoots down U.S. military drone over Strait of Hormuz." CBS.