Ordo : Mononegavirales 
Familia : Filoviridae 
   

Filoviridae (a filo + viro), quarum sodales filovira appellantur,[1] sunt familia nonnullorum virorum cognatorum quae particulas virales contagiosas filamentosas (virionta) formant, et sua genoma per RNA unius fili sensu negativo scribunt. Duo notissima familiae genera sunt Ebolavirus et Marburgvirus. Ambo vira, et nonnulla ex eorum cognatis minus notis, morbos graves in hominibus et aliis primatibus per varietates febrium haemorrgahicarum viralium efficiunt.[2] Omnia ebolavira et marburgvira sunt actores selecti,[3] pathogena gregis periculorum 4 apud Ordinem Mundi Sanitarium (circumscriptionem gradus par 4 salutis biologicae requirentia),[4] pathogena categoriae A prioritatis apud Instituta Valetudinis Nationalia,[5], actores terrorismi biologici categoriae A apud Media pro Morborum Continendorum et Prohibendorum,[6] et actores biologici pro continentia exportandi apud Gregem Australianum.[7] Eruditi exspectant cuevavira[8] mox similiter classificata iri.

Usus vocabuli

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Familia Filoviridarum est taxon virologicum anno 1982 creatum[2] annisque 1991,[9] 1995,[10] 2000,[11] 2005,[12] 2010[8] et 2011 emendatum.[13] Familia hodie tria comprehendit vira (genera Cuevavirus, Ebolavirus, Marburgvirus), et in ordine Mononegaviralium comprehenditur.[8] Sodales familiae Anglice appellantur filoviruses et filovirids.[8] Nomen Filoviridarum deducitur de filo nomine substantivo Latino (quod morphologiam filamentosam filoviriontium attingit) et -viridae suffixo taxinomico (quod familiam virorum significat).[2]

Orthographia

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Secundum regulas taxorum nominandorum abs Consilio Internationali Taxinomiae Virorum institutas, nomen Filoviridae Anglice semper capitalizandum et italicizandum, ac numquam imminuendum, et a verbo familia antecedendum est. Nomina suorum sodalium (filovira' et filoviridae) litteris minusculis scribenda sunt, italicizanda non sunt, et sine articulis adhibenda sunt.[8][13]

Ordinatio familiae

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Familia Filoviridae: genera, species, vira
(nomina ex Anglica accommodata)
Nomen generis Nomen speciei Imminutio Anglica
Cuevavirus Cuevavirus lloviuense* LLOV
Ebolavirus Ebolavirus bundibugyoense BDBV, olim BEBOV
Ebolavirus restoniense RESTV, olim REBOV
Ebolavirus sudanense SUDV, olim SEBOV
Ebolavirus silvae-tai TAFV, olim CIEBOV
Ebolavirus zairense* EBOV, olim ZEBOV
Marburgvirus Marburgvirus marburgense* MARV
RAVV

*Typus generis

  1. WHO. "Ebola virus disease" ,
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 M. P. Kiley, E. T. Bowen, G. A. Eddy, M. Isaäcson, K. M. Johnson, J. B. McCormick, F. A. Murphy, S. R. Pattyn, D. Peters, O. W. Prozesky, R. L. Regnery, D. I. Simpson, W. Slenczka, P. Sureau, G. van der Groen, P. A. Webb, et H. Wulff (1982), "Filoviridae: A taxonomic home for Marburg and Ebola viruses?" Intervirology 18(1–2):24–32, PMID 7118520, doi:10.1159/000149300.
  3. US Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS) and US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). "National Select Agent Registry (NSAR)" 
  4. US Department of Health and Human Services. "Biosafety in Microbiological and Biomedical Laboratories (BMBL) 5th Edition" 
  5. US National Institutes of Health (NIH), US National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID). "Biodefense — NIAID Category A, B, and C Priority Pathogens" 
  6. US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). "Bioterrorism Agents/Diseases" 
  7. The Australia Group. "List of Biological Agents for Export Control" 
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 Kuhn JH, Becker S, Ebihara H, Geisbert TW, Johnson KM, Kawaoka Y, Lipkin WI, Negredo AI, Netesov S. V., Nichol S. T., Palacios G., Peters C. J., Tenorio A., Volchkov V. E., Jahrling P. B. (2010). "Proposal for a revised taxonomy of the family Filoviridae: Classification, names of taxa and viruses, and virus abbreviations". Archives of Virology 155 (12): 2083–2103 
  9. McCormick, J. B. (1991). "Family Filoviridae". In Francki, R. I. B.; Fauquet, C. M.; Knudson, D. L. et al. Classification and Nomenclature of Viruses-Fifth Report of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses. Archives of Virology Supplement. 2. Vienna, Austria: Springer. pp. 247–49. ISBN 0-387-82286-0 
  10. Jahrling, P. B.; Kiley, M. P.; Klenk, H.-D.; Peters, C. J.; Sanchez, A.; Swanepoel, R. (1995). "Family Filoviridae". In Murphy, F. A.; Fauquet, C. M.; Bishop, D. H. L. et al. Virus Taxonomy—Sixth Report of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses. Archives of Virology Supplement. 10. Vienna, Austria: Springer. pp. 289–92. ISBN 3-211-82594-0 
  11. Netesov, S.V.; Feldmann, H.; Jahrling, P. B.; Klenk, H. D.; Sanchez, A. (2000). "Family Filoviridae". In van Regenmortel, M. H. V.; Fauquet, C. M.; Bishop, D. H. L. et al. Virus Taxonomy—Seventh Report of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses. San Diego, USA: Academic Press. pp. 539–48. ISBN 0-12-370200-3 
  12. Feldmann, H.; Geisbert, T. W.; Jahrling, P. B.; Klenk, H.-D.; Netesov, S. V.; Peters, C. J.; Sanchez, A.; Swanepoel, R. et al (2005). "Family Filoviridae". In Fauquet, C. M.; Mayo, M. A.; Maniloff, J. et al. Virus Taxonomy—Eighth Report of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses. San Diego, USA: Elsevier/Academic Press. pp. 645–653. ISBN 0-12-370200-3 
  13. 13.0 13.1 Kuhn, J. H.; Becker, S.; Ebihara, H.; Geisbert, T. W.; Jahrling, P. B.; Kawaoka, Y.; Netesov, S. V.; Nichol, S. T. et al (2011). "Family Filoviridae". In King, Andrew M. Q.; Adams, Michael J.; Carstens, Eric B. et al. Virus Taxonomy—Ninth Report of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses. London, UK: Elsevier/Academic Press. pp. 665–671. ISBN 9780123846846 .

Bibliographia

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  • Klenk, Hans-Dieter. 1999. Marburg and Ebola Viruses. Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology, 235. Berolini: Springer-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-540-64729-4.
  • Klenk, Hans-Dieter, et Heinz Feldmann. 2004. Ebola and Marburg Viruses—Molecular and Cellular Biology. Wymondham Norfolciae: Horizon Bioscience. ISBN 978-0-9545232-3-7.
  • Kuhn, Jens H. 2008. A Compendium of 40 Years of Epidemiological, Clinical, and Laboratory Studies. Archives of Virology Supplement 20. Vindobonae: Springer ISBN 978-3-211-20670-6.
  • Ryabchikova, Elena I., et Barbara B. Price. 2004. Ebola and Marburg Viruses: A View of Infection Using Electron Microscopy. Columbi Ohii: Battelle Press. ISBN 978-1-57477-131-2.

Nexus externi

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  Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad Filoviridas spectant.