Cactaceae

Cactaceae (a vocabulo Graeco κάκτος) sunt familia plantarum florentium ordinis Caryophyllalium, cui familiae sunt circa 1750 species in circa 127 genera digestae. Cactaceae in America ab australi Patagoniae regione ad septentriones Canadae occidentalis regiones endemicae sunt, Rhipsali baccifera excepta, quae etiam in Africa et Taprobane habitat. Commune sed in taxinomia Linnaeana invalidum plurimarum specierum nomen est cactus tantum.

Echinopsis mamillosa

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Plantae — Angiospermae

Eudicotyledones 
Ordo : Caryophyllales 
Familia : Cactaceae 

   

Palaeontologia

35–0 m.a.: Palaeogenicum > Recens

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Subdivisiones: Subfamiliae

*Cactoideae

• Maihuenioideae
• Opuntioideae
• Pereskioideae

Opuntia ficus-indica.

Cactaceae sunt plantae caule spinoso, plerumque rotunda vel columnis vel et arbori similis. Nonnullae intra corpus habent carnem vel pulpam ac succum; sunt et quae flores conspicuos aut fructus edules ferunt. Inter succulentas numerantur.

Bibliographia

• Anderson, Edward F. (2001), The Cactus Family, Pentland, Oregon: Timber Press, ISBN 978-0-88192-498-5 .
• Anderson, Miles (1999), Cacti and Succulents : Illustrated Encyclopedia, Oxford: Sebastian Kelly, ISBN 978-1-84081-253-4 .
• Brown, Roger (2001), "Cultivation of Cacti", pp. 85–92  in Anderson 2001.
• Christenhusz, M. J. M., et J. W. Byng. 2016. "The number of known plants species in the world and its annual increase." Phytotaxa 261 (3): 201–17. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.261.3.1 Textus interretialis. Archivum, die 29 Iulii conservatum.
• Hecht, Hans (1994), Cacti & Succulents, Novi Eboraci: Sterling, ISBN 978-0-8069-0549-5 .
• Hewitt, Terry (1993), The Complete Book of Cacti & Succulents, Londinii: Covent Garden Books, ISBN 978-1-85605-402-7 .
• Innes, Clive (1995), "Cacti", pp. 11–70  in: Innes, Clive & Wall, Bill (1995), Cacti, Succulents and Bromeliads, Londinii: Cassell for the Royal Horticultural Society, ISBN 978-0-304-32076-9 .
• Keen, Bill (1990), Cacti and Succulents : step-by-step to growing success, Marlborough, Wiltshire: Crowood Press, ISBN 978-1-85223-264-1 .
• McMillan, A. J. S.; Horobin, J. F. (1995), Christmas Cacti : The genus Schlumbergera and its hybrids, Sherbourne, Dorset: David Hunt, ISBN 978-0-9517234-6-3 .
• Pilbeam, John (1987), Cacti for the Connoisseur, Londinii: Batsford, ISBN 978-0-7134-4861-0 .

Nexus externi

Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad Cactaceas spectant.

Lege de Cactaceis in Vicilibris.

Vide "Cactaceae" apud Vicispecies.

• Pagina cum imaginibus Cactacearum,