Solanum aculeastrum
Solanum aculeastrum (binomen a Michaele Felice Dunal anno 1852 statutum)[1] est planta florens generis Solani subgenerisque Leptostemoni. Ad formam fruticis seu arbusti spinosi, inter 1 m. et 6 m. alti, crescit: fructus ellipsoides virides qui maturitate flavescunt, ad 5 cm longos, 4 cm latos, per omnem annum producit. Per saltus et ad silvarum margines in Africa austrina et orientali, re publica democratica Congensi sponte gignitur, necnon in Cammarunia septentrionali: ibi olim separatim species S. conraui Dammer anno 1912, varietas Conraui (Dammer) Bitter anno 1923 recognitae sunt.
Asteridae
Ordo : Solanales
Familia : Solanaceae
Genus : Solanum
Subgenus : Leptostemonum
Species : Solanum aculeastrum
Dunal[1]
Fructus plantarum aliquarum, sed forte non omnium, edules esse referuntur; in medicamenta praescribi solent. Propter habitum spinosum saepes agrorum nonnumquam constituunt.
Notae
recensereBibliographia
recensere- Michael Felix Dunal, "Solanaceae" in A. de Candolle, Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis vol. 13 fasc. 1 (Lutetiae: Masson, 1852) p. 366
- S. Koduru, D. S. Grierson, A. J. Afolayan, "Antimicrobial activity of Solanum aculeastrum" in Pharmaceutical Biology vol. 44 (2006) pp. 283–286
- Linet T Laban et al., "Experimental therapeutic studies of Solanum aculeastrum Dunal. on Leishmania major infection in BALB/c mice" in Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences vol. 18 (2015) pp. 64-71
- V. Steenkamp, A. C. Fernandes, C. E. J. Van Rensburg, "Screening of Venda medicinal plants for antifungal activity against Candida albicans" in South African Journal of Botany vol. 73 (2007) pp. 256–258
- Maria S. Vorontsova, Sandra Knapp, A Revision of the "Spiny Solanums", Solanum subgenus Leptostemonum (Solanaceae) in Africa and Madagascar (Systematic Botany Monographs vol. 99. 2016) pp. 36-40 JSTOR
- Maria S. Vorontsova, Stephen Stern, Lynn Bohs, Sandra Knapp, "African spiny Solanum (subgenus Leptostemonum, Solanaceae): a thorny phylogenetic tangle" in Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society vol. 173 (2013) pp. 176–193
- A. W. Wanyonyi et al., "Molluscicidal and antimicrobial activity of Solanum aculeastrum" in Fitoterapia vol. 74 (2003) pp. 298–301
Nexus externi
recensere
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Situs scientifici: Tropicos • GRIN • ITIS • Plant List • NCBI • Biodiversity • Encyclopedia of Life • Plant Name Index • IUCN Red List • Plantes d'Afrique • USDA Plants Database |
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Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad Solanum aculeastrum spectant. |
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Vide "Solanum aculeastrum" apud Vicispecies. |