Prohormon

Prohormon (-i, n.) sive prohormonum est praecursor hormonum, vero sine effectu physiologico, quae metabolismo in hormon (activum) convertitur.

Cave: notitiae huius paginae nec praescriptiones nec consilia medica sunt.

De consuetudine conversio prohormoni inactivi in hormon activum in organismo diligenter gubernatur.

Exempla prohormonum

Prohormonta praecursores sunt:

Angiotensinogenum → angiotensini I
Cholecalciferolum (Vitaminum D₃) → calcitrioli
Dehydroepiandrosteronum → androgenorum et oestrogenorum
Procalcitoninum → calcitonini
Proglucagon → glucagoni
Prohormon N-terminus peptidi natriuretici cerebralis (Nt-ProBNP)^[1]
Proinsulinum → insulini
Thyroxinum (T₄) → triiodthyronini (T₃)

Prohormonta supplementum nutriminum

Quaedam prohormonum, imprimis talia testosteroni supplementum nutrimium, consumantur^[2]. In artibus athleticis consumptio prohormonum adulescentibus vel in pueritia dubitabilissime videtur^[3].

Notae

↑ Hao J., Cheang I., Zhang L., Wang K., Wang H. M., Wu Q. Y., Zhou Y. L., Zhou F., Xu D. J., et al. (Oct 2019). "Growth differentiation factor-15 combined with N-terminal prohormone of brain natriuretic peptide increase 1-year prognosis prediction value for patients with acute heart failure: a prospective cohort study". Chinese medical journal 132 (19): 2278-85
↑ Ziegenfuss T. N., Berardi J. M., Lowery L. M. (Dec 2002). "Effects of prohormone supplementation in humans: a Review". Canadian journal of applied physiology 27 (6): 628-46
↑ Smurawa T. M., Congeni J. A. (Aug 2007). "Testosterone precursors: use and abuse in pediatric athletes". Pediatric clinics of North America 54 (4): 787-96

Nexus externi

Merriam-Webster: Definitio prohormoni. (Anglice)

stipula

Haec stipula ad medicinam spectat. Amplifica, si potes!

[1] Hao J., Cheang I., Zhang L., Wang K., Wang H. M., Wu Q. Y., Zhou Y. L., Zhou F., Xu D. J., et al. (Oct 2019). "Growth differentiation factor-15 combined with N-terminal prohormone of brain natriuretic peptide increase 1-year prognosis prediction value for patients with acute heart failure: a prospective cohort study". Chinese medical journal 132 (19): 2278-85

[2] Ziegenfuss T. N., Berardi J. M., Lowery L. M. (Dec 2002). "Effects of prohormone supplementation in humans: a Review". Canadian journal of applied physiology 27 (6): 628-46

[3] Smurawa T. M., Congeni J. A. (Aug 2007). "Testosterone precursors: use and abuse in pediatric athletes". Pediatric clinics of North America 54 (4): 787-96

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