Officiales regni Hierosolymitani

Officiales regni Hierosolymitani, illi scilicet qui officia alta tenuerunt Regni Transmarini mediaevalis, sex semper fuerunt: constabularius, marescalcus, senescalcus, camerarius (haec sunt "magna officia"), insuper botellarius et cancellarius. Talia officia in regno Francico saeculo XI exstabant, e qua regione orti sunt primi reges Hierosolymorum. Hierosolymis anno 1187 amissis, auctoritate in regnum Cypri transmissa, eadem officia saeculo XIII nobilibus Cypriotis interdum attributa sunt.

Constabularii

Simon (1108–1115)
Hugo Caulis (c. 1120)
Eustachius I Granerius, dominus de Sidone (c. 1123)
Guillelmus I de Bures (1123–1141?)
Manasses de Hierges (1144–1151)
Hanfredus II de Torono (1152–1179)
Amalricus de Leziniaco (1179–1194; antea camerarius; postea rex)
Ioannes de Ibelino, dominus de Berytio (1194–1205)
Gualterius de Montbéliard (1206–1211)
Odo de Montbéliard (1220–1244)
Philippus de Monteforti (c. 1244)
Ioannes de Arsuf (1251–1258)
Guillelmus de Botron (1258–1262)
Balianus de Arsuf (1268–1277)
Ricardus de Neublans (c. 1277)
Simon de Monte Olivo (c. 1284?)
Balduinus de Ibelino (c. 1286)
Amalricus Tyrensis (1285–1300)
Philippus de Brunsvico (c. 1359?)
Petrus de Leziniaco (c. 1415?)

Marescalci

Sado (1125–1154)
Odo de Sancto Amando (1155–1156; postea botellarius; postea Magister Ordinis Templariorum)
Ioscelinus Edessanus (1156–1159; postea senescalcus)
Guillelmus (1159–1171)
Gerardus de Pugi (1169–1174; antea camerarius)
Ioannes(c. 1179)
Gerardus de Ridefort (c. 1179; postea Magister Ordinis Templariorum)
Gualterius Durus (1185–1192)
Hugo Martin (c. 1191)
Arnulfus (c. 1193)
Ioannes (1194–1200)
Aimarus de Laron (c. 1206)
Iacobus de Dournai (1211–1217)
Ricardus Filangieri (1231–1242)
Philippus de Cossie (c. 1250; postea camerarius)
Galfridus de Sargines (c. 1254; postea senescalcus)
Ioannes de Gibelet (1261–1262)
Guillelmus Canet (1269–1273)
Iacobus Vidal (c. 1277)

Senescalci

Hugo de Sancto Audemaro (c. 1100–1104)
Gervasius (c. 1104)
Hugo Costardus (c. 1112)
Anscherius (c. 1122?)
Isaac (c. 1149)
Ioannes (c. 1151)
Guido Francus (c. 1164)
Milo de Planciaco (c. 1168–1174)
Radulphus (c. 1176)
Ioscelinus Edessanus (1176–1190; antea marescalcus)
Obertus Nepos (1187–1192?)
Radulphus de Tiberiade (1194–1220)
Raimundus de Gibelet (c. 1240)
Balduinus de Ibelino (c. 1256)
Galfridus de Sargines (1254–1267? antea marescalcus)
Robertus de Cresque (c. 1269)
Ioannes I de Grailly (1272–1276)
Odo Pelechin (c. 1277)
Philippus de Ibelino (?-?)

Camerarii

Strabulon (c. 1099)
Galfridus (c. 1099)
Gerardus (1108–1115)
Ioannes (1119–1128)
Radulphus (1129–1130)
Ioscelinus (c. 1138)
Milo (c. 1138)
Nicolaus (1150–1152)
Galvanus de Rupe (c. 1156)
Gerardus de Pugi (c. 1169; postea marescalcus)
Amalricus de Leziniaco (1175–1178; postea constabularius; postea rex)
Ioannes (c. 1179)
Raimundus (c. 1184)
Balianus de Ibelino (1183–1185)
Thomas (1190–1197)
Henricus de Canelli (c. 1192)
Ioannes (c. 1194)
Rohardus de Caiphas (1201–1220)
Renaldus de Caiphas (1230–1232)
Ioannes de Cossie (1232–1250)
Philippus de Cossie (1250–1269)

Botellarii

Winricus (c. 1099)
Gervasius (c. 1107)
Paganus (1120–1136)
Robertus Crispin (1145–1146)
Odo de Sancto Amando (1164–1167; antea marescalcus; postea Magister Ordinis Templariorum)
Milo (1185–1186)

Cancellarii

Arnulphus (?-?)
Paganus (1115–1128)
Amelinus (c. 1130)
Francus (1133–1135?)
Helias (1136–1142)
Radulphus, episcopus Bethleemitanus (1146–1174)
Fridericus, episcopus Acconensis (c. 1150)
Willelmus, archiepiscopus Tyrensis (1174–1183)
Lambertus (c. 1177)
Bandinus (pro Conrado Montisferrati) (1188–1192)
Petrus, episcopus Tripolitanus (1185–1192)
Odo (c. 1190)
Ioscius, archiepiscopus Tyrensis (1192–1200)
Radulphus, episcopus Sidoniensis (1206–1212)
Simon, archiepiscopus Tyrensis (1226–1227)
Maregnanus (c. 1234)

Notae

Bibliographia

Carolus du Fresne, Dominus du Cange; E.-G. Rey, ed., Les familles d'Outre-Mer. Lutetiae, 1869 ~ ~ ~
John L. La Monte, Feudal Monarchy in the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem, 1100–1291. Cantabrigiae Mass., 1932
Hans Eberhard Mayer, The Crusades. Oxonii: Oxford University Press, 1972
Joshua Prawer, The Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem. Londinii: Weidenfeld and Nicholson, 1972
Jean Richard, The Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem. Dordrecht: North-Holland, 1979. ISBN 0-444-85092-9
Jonathan Riley-Smith, The Feudal Nobility in the Kingdom of Jerusalem, 1174–1277. Londinii: Archon Books, 1973
Steven Tibble, Monarchy and Lordship in the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem, 1099–1291. Oxonii: Clarendon Press, 1989