Inclinatio cognitiva est rigida propensio ratiocinii ad de norma(en) declinandum[1] cumque quis e fallaci perceptione stimulorum externorum suam peculiarem “realitatem subiectivam” creet. Talis realitas ficta, causis obiectivis carens, mores indolemque hominum in mundo sociali dictare potest.[2] Itaque inclinationes cognitivae interdum ad distortionem perceptionis, ad iudicium debile et fractum, ad interpretationes absurdas, ne dicamus ad irrationalitatem, ducere possunt.[3]

Daniel Kahneman, qui cum Amos Tversky notionem inclinationis cognitivae proposuit.

Notio inclinationis cognitivae a Daniele Kahneman et Amos Tversky anno 1972 proposita est.[4]

Anno 1999 Effectus Dunning–Kruger propositus est, de superbia ignorantiae.

Nexus interni

  1. Haselton & al. 2005.
  2. Bless & al. 2004.
  3. Ariely 2008; Baron 2007; Kahneman & Tversky 1972.
  4. Kahneman & Frederick 2002: 51–52.

Bibliographia

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  • Ariely, Dan. 2008. Predictably Irrational: The Hidden Forces That Shape Our Decisions. Novi Eboraci: HarperCollins. ISBN 978-0-06-135323-9.
  • Baron, J. 2007. Thinking and Deciding. Ed. quarta. Novi Eboraci: Cambridge University Press.
  • Bless, H., K. Fiedler, et F. Strack. 2004. Social cognition: How individuals construct social reality. Hove et Novi Eboraci: Psychology Press.
  • Dörner, Dietrich. 1989. Die Logik des Misslingens: Strategisches Denken in komplexen Situationen. Rowohlt. ISBN 3-499-19314-0.
  • Eiser, J. R., et Joop van der Pligt. 1988. Attitudes and Decisions. Londinii: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-01112-9.
  • Fine, Cordelia. 2006. A Mind of its Own: How your brain distorts and deceives. Cantabrigiae: Icon Books. ISBN 1-84046-678-2.
  • Funder, David C., et Joachim I. Krueger. 2004. Towards a balanced social psychology: Causes, consequences, and cures for the problem-seeking approach to social behavior and cognition. Behavioral and Brain Sciences 27 (3): 313–76. PMID 15736870. doi:10.1017/s0140525x04000081.
  • Gilovich, Thomas. 1993. How We Know What Isn't So: The Fallibility of Human Reason in Everyday Life. Novi Eboraci: The Free Press. ISBN 0-02-911706-2.
  • Haselton, M. G., D. Nettle, et P. W. Andrews. 2005. "The evolution of cognitive bias." In Handbook of Evolutionary Psychology, ed. David M. Buss, 724–46. Hoboken: Wiley. PDF.
  • Heuer, Richards J. Jr. 1999. Psychology of Intelligence Analysis. Central Intelligence Agency. Textus interretialis.
  • Kahneman, Daniel. 2011. Thinking, Fast and Slow. Novi Eboraci: Farrar, Straus and Giroux. ISBN 978-0-374-27563-1.
  • Kahneman, Daniel, et Amos Tversky. 1972. "Subjective probability: A judgment of representativeness." Cognitive Psychology 3: 430–54. doi:10.1016/0010-0285(72)90016-3. PDF.
  • Kahneman, Daniel, et Shane Frederick. 2002. "Representativeness Revisited: Attribute Substitution in Intuitive Judgment." In Heuristics and Biases: The Psychology of Intuitive Judgment, ed. Thomas Gilovich, Dale Griffin, et Daniel Kahneman. Cantabrigiae: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-79679-8.
  • Kahneman Daniel, P. Slovic P., et A. Tversky, eds. 1982. Judgment Under Uncertainty: Heuristics and Biases. Novi Eboraci: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-28414-1.
  • Kida, Thomas. 2006. Don't Believe Everything You Think: The 6 Basic Mistakes We Make in Thinking. Novi Eboraci: Prometheus. ISBN 978-1-59102-408-8.
  • Nisbett, R., et L. Ross. 1980. Human Inference: Strategies and shortcomings of human judgement. Englewood Cliffs Novae Caesareae: Prentice-Hall. ISBN 978-0-13-445130-5.
  • Piatelli-Palmarini, Massimo. 1994. Inevitable Illusions: How Mistakes of Reason Rule Our Minds. Novi Eboraci: John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 0-471-15962-X.
  • Stanovich, Keith. 2009. What Intelligence Tests Miss: The Psychology of Rational Thought. Portu Novo: Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-12385-2. PDF.[nexus deficit]
  • Sutherland, Stuart. (1994), 2007. Irrationality: The Enemy Within. Ed. secunda. Pinter & Martin. ISBN 978-1-905177-07-3.
  • Tavris, Carol, et Elliot Aronson. 2007. Mistakes Were Made (But Not by Me): Why We Justify Foolish Beliefs, Bad Decisions and Hurtful Acts. Orlando Floridae: Harcourt Books. ISBN 978-0-15-101098-1.
  • Young, S. 2007. Micromessaging: Why Great Leadership Is Beyond Words. Novi Eboraci: McGraw-Hill. ISBN 978-0-07-146757-5.

Nexus externi

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