Imperialismus linguisticus
Imperialismus linguisticus fit si quae lingua princeps populis linguarum minorum plus minusve voluntarie imponitur. Quae potestas plerumque aut militaris aut oeconomica est.
Definitiones
recensereTalia etiam mundializationi deberi possunt, cum partes culturae dominantis cultibus civilibus minus felicibus minantur.[1]
Notiones imperialismo linguistico contrariae ecce nonnullae: diversitas culturae, multilinguismus, usus linguae auxiliaris internationalis. Res maximi valoris ab latere Esperantico de iusta et aequata internationali communicatione scripsit Helveticus psychologus et pristinus Nationum Unitarum interpres multilinguis Claudius Piron.
Notae
recensere- ↑ Confer tractationem Geraldi Knowles e Encyclopaedia Britannica exhaustam.
Nexus interni
- Bilingualismus
- Exstinctio linguarum
- Iura linguistica
- Lingua Esperantica
- Lingua indigena
- Lingua publica
- Edictum Pragense, de partibus lingua Esperantica agendis
- Minoritas
- Monolingualismus
Bibliographia
recensere- Acar, A. (2006). "Models, Norms and Goals for English as an International Language Pedagogy and Task Based Language Teaching and Learning." The Asian EFL Journal 8.
- Bisong, Joseph (1995 [1994]) Language Choice and cultural Imperialism: a Nigerian Perspective. ELT Journal 49/2 122–32.
- Bobda, Augustin Simo (1997) Sociocultural Constraints in EFL Teaching in Cameroon. In: Pütz, Martin (ed.) The cultural Context in Foreign Language Teaching. Frankfurt a.M.: Lang. 221–40.
- Brutt-Griffler, Janina (2002) World English. Multilingual Matters. ISBN 1-85359-577-2.
- Canagarajah, A. Suresh (1999), Resisting Linguistic Imperialism in English Teaching, Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-442154-6.
- Canagarajah, A. Suresh, Thomas Ricento & Terrence G. Wiley [eds.] (2002) Journal of Language, Identity, and Education. Special issue. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. ISBN 0-8058-9629-5
- Canagarajah, A. Suresh [ed.] (2004) Reclaiming the Local in Language Policy and Practice. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. ISBN 0-8058-4593-3.
- Crystal, David (2003), English as a Global Language. Ed. 2a. Cantabrigiae: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-53032-6.
- Davies, Alan (1996) Review Article: ironising the Myth of Linguicism. Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development. 17/6: 485-596.
- Davies, Alan (1997) Response to a Reply. Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development 18/3 248.
- Edge, Julian [ed.] (2006) (Re-)Locating TESOL in an Age of Empire. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 1-4039-8530-8
- Holborow, Marnie (1999) Politics of English. Sage Publications. ISBN 0-7619-6018-X
- Holborrow, Marnie (1993) Review Article: linguistic Imperialism. ELT Journal 47/4 358–60.
- Holliday, Adrian (2005), Struggle to Teach English as an International Language , Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-442184-8
- Kontra, Miklos, Robert Phillipson, Tove Skutnabb-Kangas & Tibor Varady [eds.] (1999), Language: A Right and a Resource, Central European University Press. ISBN 963-9116-64-5
- Kramsch, Klaire and Patricia Sullivan (1996) Appropriate Pedagogy. ELT Journal 50/3 199-212.
- Malik, S. A. Primary Stage English (1993). Lahore: Tario Brothers.
- Pennycook, Alastair (1995), The Cultural Politics of English as an International Language, Longman. ISBN 0-582-23473-5.
- Pennycook, Alastair (1998), English and the Discourses of Colonialism, Routledge. ISBN 0-415-17848-7.
- Pennycook, Alastair (2001), Critical Applied Linguistics, Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. ISBN 0-8058-3792-2.
- Pennycook, Alastair (2006) Global Englishes and Transcultural Flows. Routledge. ISBN 0-415-37497-9.
- Phillipson, Robert (1992), Linguistic Imperialism, Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-437146-8.
- Phillipson, Robert [ed.] (2000), Rights to Language, Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. ISBN 0-8058-3835-X.
- Phillipson, Robert (2003) English-Only Europe? Routledge. ISBN 0-415-28807-X.
- Punjab Text Book Board (1997) My English Book Step IV. Lahore: Metro Printers.
- Rajagopalan, Kanavilli (1999) Of EFL Teachers, Conscience and Cowardice. ELT Journal 53/3 200-206.
- Ramanathan, Vaidehi (2005) The English-Vernacular Divide. Multilingual Matters. ISBN 1-85359-769-4.
- Rahman, Tariq (1996) Language and Politics in Pakistan Karachi: Oxford University Press.
- Ricento, Thomas [ed.] (2000) Ideology, Politics, and Language Policies. John Benjamins. ISBN 1-55619-670-9.
- Skutnabb-Kangas, Tove & Robert Phillipson [eds.]; Mart Rannut (1995), Linguistic Human Rights, Mouton De Gruyter. ISBN 3-11-014878-1.
- Sonntag, Selma K. (2003) The Local Politics of Global English. Lexington Books. ISBN 0-7391-0598-1.
- Spichtinger, Daniel (2000) The Spread of English and its Appropriation. Univ. Vindobonensis, Viennae.
- Tsui, Amy B. M., & James W. Tollefson (in prelo) Language Policy, Culture, and Identity in Asian Contexts. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. ISBN 0-8058-5694-3.
- Widdowson, H. G. (1998a) EIL: squaring the Circles. A Reply. World Englishes 17/3 397–401.
- Widdowson, H. G. (1998b) The Theory and Practice of Critical Discourse Analysis. Applied Linguistics 19/1 136–51.
Nexus externi
recensere- Jambor, Paulus Z. 'English Language Imperialism: Points of View', Diarium linguae Anglicae quasi linguae internationalis habitae, mense Aprili 2007 - Volumen 1, pp. 103–23
- Robertus Phillipson
- Ad porro legendum
- Pennycook
- De linguae Anglicae stratu eiusque adpropriatione