Quantum redactiones paginae "Ileum" differant
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== Anatomia macroscopica ==
In [[homo|hominibus]] ileo longitudo fere 3 metra est - circiter totius intestini tenuis 60%. In ilei cursu [[villus intestinalis|''villi intestinales'']] - adeo efformati et in [[ieiunum|ieiuno]] notabiles - ac ''plicae'' gradatim diminuunt.
Nonnumquam partes [[ductus omphaloentericus|ductus omphaloenterici]] - at plerumque obliterati - discerni potest, ''diverticulum ilei Meckeli''<ref>I. F. Meckel (1808). ''Beitrag zur vergleichenden Anatomie. Lipsia {{Ling|Theodisce}}</ref>.
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=== Varietates anatomicae ===
==== Duplicatio ilei ====
Raro ilei duplicatio observatur<ref>{{cite journal |author=Barbosa L., Soares C. |title=Ileal Duplication: An Unusual Cause of Intestinal Obstruction in Adult Life |journal=BMJ case reports |year=2015 |month=Iun |pages=bcr2014206638 |url=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26055580/}}</ref>. Interdum tumor in abdomine dextra et infra palpari potest<ref>{{cite journal |authors=Li B.-L., Huang X., et al. |title=Ileal Duplication Mimicking Intestinal Intussusception: A Congenital Condition Rarely Reported in Adult |journal=World journal of gastroenterology |year=2013 |month=Oct |volume=19 |issue=38 |pages=6500-4 |url=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24151372/}}</ref>.
== Anatomia microscopica ==
[[Fasciculus:Ileum.JPG|thumb|Imago microscopica ilei (100x)]]
Notavit iam saeculo 17 [[Ioannes Conradus Peyer]] ilico "numerosas glandulas conglomeratas" - hodie [[noduli lymphoidei aggregati|nodulos lymphoideos aggregatos'']] vel ''folliculos lymphaticos aggregatos'' ex [[cellula B|cellulis B]] compositos - conspicuas, amygdalarum instar esse. Locatae sunt in ilei lumine adversus [[mesenterium|mesenterii]] insertionem.
== Pinacotheca ==
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