Schinus
Schinus est genus florentium arborum fruticumque altorum familiae Anacardiacearum. Species Schinus molle[3] et S. terebinthifolius fontes sunt condimenti grani piperis rosei (pink peppercorn),[4] sed gravis species invasiva extra suas habitationes naturales fieri potest. Schinus polygamus, quamquam minus notus, etiam in nonnullis regionibus aliquando inutilis videtur.
Eudicotyledones
Rosidae
Ordo : Sapindales
Familia : Anacardiaceae
Subfamilia : Anacardioideae
Genus : Schinus
L.[1]
Rosidae
Ordo : Sapindales
Familia : Anacardiaceae
Subfamilia : Anacardioideae
Genus : Schinus
L.[1]
Taxinomia
recensereNomen genericum ex verbo Graeco σχίνος (pro Pistacia lentisco) deducitur, cuius similis est.[5] Nomen obsoletum Schinus areira late iam notum est, praecipue in Australia (ut "arbor granorum piperis," peppercorn tree), sed haec planta nunc subspecies Schini molle (var. areira) ab eruditis habetur.
Species selectae
recensere- Schinus engleri Barkley (Argentina, Brasilia, Uruguaia)
- Schinus latifolius (Gillies ex Lindl.) Engl.
- Schinus lentiscifolius Marchand
- Schinus molle L. (=S. huygan) (America Australis occidentalis)
- Schinus molle var. areira (L.) DC. (=S. areira)
- Schinus molle var. molle
- Schinus pearcei Engler (Bolivia, Tsilia, Peruvia)
- Schinus polygamus (Cav.) Cabrera (=S. dentata, S. dependens)
- Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi (Brasilia meridio-orientalis, Argentina, septentrionalis, Paraguaia)
- Schinus terebinthifolius var. acutifolius Engl.
- Schinus terebinthifolius var. pohlianus Engl.
- Schinus terebinthifolius var. raddianus Engl.
- Schinus terebinthifolius var. rhoifolius (Mart.) Engl. (=S. aroiera, S. rhoifolia)
- Schinus terebinthifolius var terebinthifolius
- Schinus venturi Barkley (Argentina, Bolivia)
- Schinus weinmanniifolius Mart. ex Engl.[6]
Species olim hic digestae
recensere- Cuscuta myricoides (L.) Druce (ut S. myricoides L.)
- Limonia acidissima L. (ut S. limonia L.)
- Lithraea molleoides (Vell.) Engl. (ut S. molleoides Vell.)
- Zanthoxylum fagara (L.) Sarg. (ut S. fagara L.)[6]
Notae
recensere- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Genus: Schinus L.". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2009-11-23
- ↑ "Schinus L.". TROPICOS. Missouri Botanical Garden
- ↑ Seidemann, Johannes (2005). World spice plants. Springer. p. 337. ISBN 9783540222798
- ↑ Allen, Gary (2007). The Herbalist in the Kitchen. University of Illinois Press. pp. 26–27. ISBN 9780252031625
- ↑ Quattrocchi, Umberto, CRC World Dictionary of Plant Names: Common Names, Scientific Names, Eponyms, Synonyms, and Etymology, vol. 4, R-Z (Taylor & Francis U.S., 2000), ISBN 978-0-8493-2678-3, p. 2405.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 "GRIN Species Records of Schinus". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture
Nexus externi
recensere
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Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad Schinum spectant. |
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Vide "Schinum" apud Vicispecies. |
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- "Tropical Plant Database" apud situm herbarum
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