Pistacia vera
Pistacia vera (binomen a Carolo Linnaeo statutum) est arbor fructifer familiae Anacardiacearum, media Asia sponte crescens, inde aevo antiquo ad Asiam occidentalem, Graeciam, Italiam transmissum.
Pistacia vera (cultivarietas "Kerman") fructus maturescentes
Eudicotyledones
Rosidae
Ordo : Sapindales
Familia : Anacardiaceae
Genus : Pistacia
Species : P. vera
Rosidae
Ordo : Sapindales
Familia : Anacardiaceae
Genus : Pistacia
Species : P. vera
| Valor nutritivus per 100 g | |
|---|---|
| Vis nutritivus | 2351 kJ |
| Carbohydrata | 27.51 g |
| Sacchara | 7.66 g |
| Fibrum | 10.3 g |
| Pingue | 45.39 g |
| : saturatum | 5.556 g |
| : monoinsaturatum | 23.820 g |
| : polyinsaturatum | 13.744 g |
| Proteinum | 20.27 g |
| - luteinum | 1205 μg |
| Thiaminum | 0.87 mg (67%) |
| Riboflavinum | 0.160 mg (11%) |
| Niacinum | 1.300 mg (9%) |
| Acidum pantothenicum | 0.52 mg (10%) |
| Vitaminum B6 | 1.700 mg (131%) |
| Folatum | 51 μg (13%) |
| Vitaminum B12 | 0 μg (0%) |
| Vitaminum C | 5.6 mg (9%) |
| Vitaminum D | 0 μg (0%) |
| Vitaminum E | 2.3 mg (15%) |
| Vitaminum K | 13.2 μg (13%) |
| Calcium | 105 mg (11%) |
| Ferrum | 3.92 mg (31%) |
| Magnesium | 121 mg (33%) |
| Manganum | 1.2 mg (60%) |
| Phosphorus | 490 mg (70%) |
| Kalium | 1025 mg (22%) |
| Zincum | 2.2 mg (22%) |
| Data USDA Valores per centum secundum normas CFA Fons: USDA Nutrient Database | |
Notae
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Bibliographia
recensere- Fontes antiquiores
- 1561 : Conradus Gesnerus, "De hortis Germaniae" in Valerius Cordus, Annotationes in Dioscoridis ... [etc.] f. 273a
- 1597 : John Gerard, The Herball, or generall historie of plantes. Londinii: John Norton p. 1248 "pistacia: the fisticke nut"
- 1753 : Carolus Linnaeus, Species plantarum (Holmiae: impensis L. Salvii, 1753) vol. 2 p. 1025 (Latine)
- Eruditio recentior
- Andrew Dalby, Food in the Ancient World from A to Z (Londinii, 2003. ISBN 0415232597) p. 262
- Daniel Zohary, Maria Hopf, Domestication of Plants in the Old World: the origin and spread of cultivated plants in West Asia, Europe and the Nile Valley. 3a ed. (Oxonii: Oxford University Press, 2000. ISBN 9780198503569) p. 191
Nexus externi
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Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad Pistacia vera spectant. |
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Vide "Pistacia vera" apud Vicispecies. |
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Situs scientifici: Tropicos • Tela Botanica • GRIN • ITIS • Plant List • NCBI • Biodiversity • Encyclopedia of Life • Plant Name Index • IUCN Red List • Plantes d'Afrique • INPN France • Flora of North America • USDA Plants Database |