Georgius Armitage Miller
Georgius Armitage Miller (Carolopoli in Virginia Occidentali die 3 Februarii 1920; mortuus Plainsboro in Nova Caesarea die 22 Iulii 2012[1]) fuit psychologus Americanus qui unus erat ex conditoribus psychologiae cognitivae, et latius scientiae cognitivae. Contulit ad psycholinguisticam augendam. Aliquot libros edidit, et evolutionem WordNet administravit, datorum repositorii interretialis nexibus inter vocabula dicati, quo programmata computatralia uti possunt. "The Magical Number Seven, Plus or Minus Two" commentarium celebrem scripsit, ubi dixit multas inventiones experimentales una habitas monstrare finem humanae memoriae temporis brevis facultatis peraeque esse septem; qui commentarius saepe a psychologis et adeo in cultura latiore citatur. Miller multa praemia abstulit, inter quae erat Medalia Nationalis Scientiae.
Miller cursum vitae coepit cum theoria in psychologia regnans esset behaviorismus, qui, studium rationum mentis evadens, animum solum ad mores qui observari possunt attendebat. Miller, hanc rationem reiciens, technicas rationes experimentales rationesque mathematicas ad rationes mentis enodandas excogitabit, animum praesertim ad orationem linguamque attendens. Apud Universitatem Harvardianam, Massachusettense Institutum Technologiae, et Universitatem Princetoniensem plerumque laborans, unus ex conditoribus psycholinguisticae factus est, atque erat unus ex hominibus maximi momenti circa annum 1978 in scientia cognitiva condita.
Adiutor erat aliorum scriptorum in scientia cognitiva et psycholinguistica, sicut Noam Chomsky. Propter psychologiam in regnum rationum mentis motam ac propter illum motum cum theoria informationis theoria computationis et linguistica coniunctum, Miller unus e psychologis saeculi vicensimi maximi momenti late habetur. Investigatio a Review of General Psychology anno 2002 facta Miller vicensimum a citatissimo psychologo saeculi vicensimi numeravit.[2]
Miscellanea de vita
recensereUno anno academico (annis 1947 et 1938) Universitatem Georgii Vasingtonii, tum Universitatem Alabamensem frequentavit, ubi gradum baccalaureatum accepit.[3] Doctoratum in Universitate Harvardiana anno 1946 accepit, dissertatione "The Optimal Design of Jamming Signals" ('Optima signorum obstructionis designatio'), quam Exercitus Civitatum Foederatarum "top secret" classificavit,[4] doctoralique consultore Stanleio Smith Stevens.
Professor docuit in Massachusettensi Instituto Technologiae, Universitate Alabamensi, Universitate Harvardiana, Universitate Oxoniensi, Universitate Princetoniensi, Universitate Rockefellerana.
Miller Timotheum Leary conscribere adiuvit ut Leary in Universitate Harvardiana doceret. Miller eum in Universitate Alabamensi cognoverat, ubi Miller psychologiam docebat cum Leary discipulus psychologiae esset.
Libri Miller editi
recensere- George A. Miller; Eugene Galanter; Karl H. Pribram (1960). Plans and the Structure of Behavior. Henry Holt & Co.
- Frank Smith, ed. (1966). The genesis of language; a psycholinguistic approach; proceedings of a conference on language development in children. The MIT Press
- Frank Smith; George A Miller (1968). The Genesis of Language: A Psycholinguistic Approach. The MIT Press. ISBN 978-0262690225
- George A. Miller, ed. (1973). Communication, Language and Meaning (Perspectives in Psychology). Basic Books. ISBN 9780465128334
- George A. Miller; Philip N Johnson-Laird (1976). Language and Perception. Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0674509474
- Morris Halle, ed. (1978). Linguistic theory and psychological reality. The MIT Press. ISBN 978-0262080958
- George A. Miller, ed. (1978). Psychology and biology of language and thought : essays in honor of Eric Lenneberg. Academic Press. ISBN 978-0124977501
- Oscar Grusky, ed. (1981). Sociology of Organizations (2nd ed.). Free Press. ISBN 9780029129302
- Ned Joel Block, ed. (1981). Readings in Philosophy of Psychology, Volume II. Harvard University Press. ISBN 9780674748781
- George A. Miller; Eugene Galanter; Karl H. Pribram (1986 (repr.)). Plans and the Structure of Behavior. Adams Bannister Cox Pubs. ISBN 978-0937431009
Capita in libris
recensere- Miller, George A.; Galanter, Eugene (1960), "Some comments on Stochastic models and psychological theories", Mathematical models in the social sciences, 1959: Proceedings of the first Stanford symposium, Stanford mathematical studies in the social sciences, IV, Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, pp. 277–297, ISBN 9780804700214
Notae
recensereBibliographia
recensere- Auctor non nominatus. 1991. "Gold medal awards for life achievement: George Armitage Miller." American Psychologist 46 (4): 326–28. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.46.4.326. Editio interretialis.
- "George A. Miller: The Psychology of Communication: Seven Essays: Review". Journal of Business Communication 5 (2): 54–55. 1968
- Richard Hébert (Iulius 2006). "The Miller's tale". American Psychological Society
- Robert J. Banis (8 Septembris 2007). "BA 3320.Introduction to operations management"
- "Beyond keyword searching.Oingo and Simpli.com introduce meaning-based searching". December 20, 1999
- "George A. Miller". Encyclopædia Britannica
- "Preeminent leaders awarded honorary degrees". Carnegie Mellon University: Carnegie Mellon Today. May 13, 2003
- "George A. Miller Prize in cognitive neuroscience". Cognitive Neuroscience Society
- Cowan, N.; Morey, C. C.; Chen, Z.. "The legend of the magical number seven". In Sergio Della Sala. Tall tales About the Brain: Separating Fact from Fiction. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-856877-3
- Haggbloom, S.J.Erratum: Verbum "et" non recognitum. (2002). "The 100 most eminent psychologists of the 20th century". Review of General Psychology 6 (2): 139.52
- "The history of APS: A timeline". Association for Psychological Science
- "Honorary degrees". Williams University: Office of the President
- Thomas M. Haugh II (6 Augusti 2012). "George A. Miller dies at 92; pioneer of cognitive psychology". Los Angeles Times
- Lindzey, G. (1989). A History of psychology in autobiography.. Stanford University Press
- "LREC 2006 Conference: Winners of the 2006 Antonio Zampolli Prize". LREC. 2006
- "Profie details: George Armitage Miller". Marquis Who's Who
- "George A. Miller Award for an Outstanding Recent Article on General Psychology". American Psychological Association
- Milner, P. M. (1960). "Review of Plans and the Structure of Behavior". Canadian Journal of Psychology 14 (4): 281–282
- Osgood, C. E. 1952. "Language and communication," Psychological Bulletin 49 (4): 361–63. doi:10.1037/h0052690.
- Bunge, Mario (1968). "Reviews: George A. Miller: The Psychology of Communication". The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science 18 (4): 350–352
- Michael Hotchkiss (26 Iulii 2012). "George Miller, Princeton psychology professor and cognitive pioneer, dies"
- No Authorship Indicated (1991). "Gold medal awards for life achievement: George Armitage Miller". American Psychologist 46 (4): 326–328
- Sampson, Geoffrey. 2000. "Reviews." International Journal of Lexicography 13 (1): 54–59. doi:10.1093/ijl/13.1.54.
- Daniel Shiffman. "Daniel Shiffman: WordNet"
- "Sidebar: Eminent psychologists of the 20th century". Monitor on Psychology 33 (7): 29. 2002
- Smith, S. M. 1952. "Language and Communication." Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology 47 (3): 734–35. doi:10.1037/h0052503.
- "George A. Miller Sr. Thesis Prize". Department of Psychology, Princeton University. 2004
- Wallace, A.F.C. (1960). "Plans and the structure of behavior: Review". American Anthropologist 62 (6): 1065–1067
- Emily Langer (3 Augusti 2012). "George A. Miller; helped transform the study of psychology; at 92". Washington Post
- Vitello, Paul. 2012. "George A. Miller, a pioneer in cognitive psychology, is dead at 92." New York Times, 1 Augusti. Editio interretialis.
Nexus externi
recensere- Colloquium de rebus novis cognitivis anno 2007 habitum cum Chomsky, Bruner, Pinker, et aliis: pars I.
- Colloquium de rebus novis cognitivis anno 2007 habitum cum Chomsky, Bruner, Pinker, et aliis: pars II.
- Colloquium de rebus novis cognitivis anno 2007 habitum cum Chomsky, Bruner, Pinker, et aliis: pars III.
- Colloquium de rebus novis cognitivis anno 2007 habitum cum Chomsky, Bruner, Pinker, et aliis: pars IV.
- Classics in the history of psychology: The seven plus/minus two paper
- De vita Millerana apud Kurzweil.net.
- Obsoleta professorum pagina.
- Communication, Language, and Meaning (a Miller editus).
- Blog de disputationibus de commentarii de septem plus minus duo.
- Genealogia academic Millerana apud Neurotree.