Quantum redactiones paginae "Halucinatio" differant
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=== De errore cutis ===
Halucinatio tactilis est falsa perceptio tactus, tamquam si [[formica]]e aliave [[insecta]] in [[cutis|cute]] vel sub cute cursent, unde [[formicatio]] dicitur. Quae perceptio vana efficitur coniunctione falsa [[signale|signalium]] nervosorum in [[medulla spinalis|medulla spinali]] et [[thalamus (cerebrum)|thalamo]] factorum, quae in [[cortex somatosensorius primarius|corticem somatosensorium primarium]] et [[cortex somatosensorius secundarius|corticem somatosensorium secundarium]] inmittuntur. Halucinationes tactiles saepius in morbus [[neurologia|neurologicis]] apparent, sicut in schizophrenia, [[morbus Parkinson|morbo Parkinson]], [[syndroma Ekbom]], [[delirium tremens|delirio trementi]]. Homines dolore [[artus vanus|artus vani]] affecti sensibilitatem quandam experiuntur. Etiam medicamenta sicut [[cocainum]] vel [[alcohol]] causae halucinationum sunt.
=== De errore nasi ===
[[Phantosmia]] vel halucinatio odora est perceptio odoris qui non est.<ref>Hong & al- 2012.</ref> Qui error olfaciendi saepissime nullum malum est, nam addito tempore evanescere solet. Sed phantosmia etiam ex variis causis valetudinis fieri potest, sicut ex inflammatione nasi aut morbo dentium, ex [[hemicrania]] aut [[impetus epilepticus|impetu epileptico]], et ceteris incommodis. Etiam variarum rerum chemicarum, sicut [[insecticidium|insecticisoriorum]] aut [[dissolutrum|dissolutrorum]], adsiduitas phantosmiae causa esse potest.
=== De errore gustatus ===
Huius generis halucinatio est perceptio iniucunda gustus qui non est. Quae halucinationes accidere solent ptaesertim hominibus [[epilepsia lobi temporalis]] oppressis. Regiones cerebri halucinationem gustatus adferentes sunt [[cortex insularis]] et [[sulcus lateralis]].<ref>Barker 1997: 245.</ref>
== Notae ==
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== Bibliographia ==
* Aleman, Andre & Larøi, Frank (2008) ''Hallucinations: The Science of Idiosyncratic Perception.'' American Psychological Association.
* Barker, P. (1997) ''Assessment in psychiatric and mental health nursing: in search of the whole person.'' Stanley Thornes Publishers.
* Berrios, G. E. (1982) Tactile hallucinations: conceptual and historical aspects. ''Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry'' 45 (4): 285–293.
* Berrios, G. E. (1990) Musical hallucinations. A historical and clinical study. ''British Journal of Psychiatry'' 156: 188–194.
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* Harris, William V. (2013) Greek and Roman hallucinations. ''Mental disorders in the classical world'', 286-306, ed. Harris, William V. Brill.
* Herman, G. (2011) Greek Epiphanies and Sensed Presence. ''Historia'' 60: 127-157.
* Hong, S.C.; Holbrook, E.H.; Leopold, D.A.; & Hummel, T. (2012) Distorted Olfactory Perception: A Systematic Review, ''Acta Oto-Laryngologica'', Supplementum, 132 (S1): S27–531.
* Johnson, F. H. (1978) ''The anatomy of hallucinations.'' Nelson-Hall Co.
* Leopold, D.A. (2002) Distortion of Olfactory perception: Diagnosis and Treatment, ''Chemical Senses'' 27 (7): 611–615.
* Macpherson, Fiona (2013) The Philosophy and Psychology of Hallucination: An Introduction. Apud Macpherson & Platchais (ed. 2013: 1-56).
* Macpherson, Fiona & Platchais, Dimitris (ed. 2013) ''Hallucination: Philosophy and Psychology.'' MIT Press.
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