Emendatio ex 12:36, 24 Iulii 2011 recensere Luckas-bot (disputatio \| conlationes) 114 822 edits m r2.7.1) (automaton addit: oc:Algèbra ← Differentia superior		Emendatio ex 10:48, 1 Augusti 2011 recensere abrogare Mclay1 (disputatio \| conlationes) 179 edits m clean-up using AWB Differentia proxima →
Linea 15: == Theoria numerorum == In antiquitate omnes quantitates originabant in geometria et mathematici aequationes solvebant methodis geometricis. Saeculo IV librum ''Arithmetica'' a [[Diophantus\|Diophanto]] scriptum notissimum fuit tantum pro numeros considerando sine iustificatione geometrica quantum pro usu symboli permonodico ad quantitatem ignotam designandam.<ref> "According to a generally accepted hypothesis of Heath’s, his sign for this was probably originally a contraction of the ﬁrst two letters, αρ, of the Greek word for number, αριθµoς." Norbert Schappacher (2005). [http://www-irma.u-strasbg.fr/~schappa/Dioph.pdf Diophantus of Alexandria : a Text and its History (Anglice)].</ref> Diophantus, sicut alii mathematici suae aetatis, ad aequationes solvendas solos numeros naturales intuitur. Et notationes eius erant perprimitivae. Methodos subsequenter mathematici excoluerunt. Saeculo VIII liber celeber de algebra a Machometo ibn Musa al-Kwarizmi scriptus methodos de aequationes gradus secundi solvendo simplices ostendit, systema notationis algebraicum melius monstrans. Etiam ea aetate systema decimale Arabicum magnopere progressum mathematicae adiuvit. Linea 33: Res algebrae abstractae sunt numerorum generalizationes classificatae modo axiomatico secundum earum operationes: * [[Copia]] = rerum elementalium collectio quaedam sine aut cum operationibus inter elementos definitis. * [[Grex]] = copia clausa sub operatione invertibili associativaque, symbolo "+". * [[Grex abelianus]] vel commutativus = copia clausa sub operatione invertibili associativaque commuativaque, symbolo "+". Linea 60: * Post [[1569]]: [[Franciscus Maurolicus\|Francisci Maurolici]] ''Demonstratio Algebrae'': [http://www.dm.unipi.it/pages/maurolic/edizioni/arithmet/algebra/alg.htm textus] * [[1661]] [[Franciscus a Schooten\|Francisci à Schooten]] ''Tractatus de concinnandis Demonstrationibus Geometricis ex Calculo Algebraïco'' [http://visualiseur.bnf.fr/Image/CadresPage?O=NUMM-57483&I=359&Y=Image prima pagina] * [[1710]] ''Miscellanea Berolinensia ad incrementum scientiarum I'' :p. 155 [[Godefridus Guilielmus Leibnitius\|Leibnitii]] ''Monitum de Characteribus Algebraicis'' [http://bibliothek.bbaw.de/bbaw/bibliothek-digital/digitalequellen/schriften/anzeige/index_html?band=01-misc/1&seite:int=179 prima pagina] :p. 160 [[Godefridus Guilielmus Leibnitius\|Leibnitii]] ''Symbolismus memorabilis calculi Algebraici et Infinitesimalis, in comparatione potentiarum et differentiarum; et de Lege Homogeneorum Transcendentali'': [http://bibliothek.bbaw.de/bbaw/bibliothek-digital/digitalequellen/schriften/anzeige/index_html?band=01-misc/1&seite:int=184 prima pagina] Linea 76: == Notae == {{Reflist}} ~~<div class="references-small"><references/></div>~~ == Vide etiam ==

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