Quantum redactiones paginae "Colonialismus" differant
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[[Fasciculus:Musee-de-lArmee-IMG 0976.jpg|thumb|[[Galea medullosa]] (hic [[Imperium Francicum Alterum|Imperii Francici Alteri]]) est egregium colonialismi signum.]]
'''Colonialismus''' est exstructio conservatioque [[colonia]]rum in terra ab [[homo|hominibus]] externis,<ref>"Colonialism," ''Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy,'' [http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/colonialism ''Colonialism (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)'' apud plato.stanford.edu].</ref> ratio qua [[maiestas (Ius constitutionale)|maiestas]] coloniae a [[caput (res publica)|capite]] vel [[metropolis|metropole]] vindicatur, dum mutantur coloniae [[structura socialis]], [[administratio]], [[oeconomia]], et [[cultura]] a colonis, hominibus ex metropole. Colonialismus ergo est copia coniunctionum imparum: inter metropolem et coloniam, et adeo inter colonos et [[indigenae|indigenas]].
Notio colonialismi usitate ad aevum historicum a [[saeculum 15|saeculo quinto decimo]] ad [[saeculum 20|saeculum vicensimum]] spectat, cum [[Europa]]ei colonias in aliis [[continens|continentibus]] deducerent. Causae huius colonialismi eo tempore erant:
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* [[Conversio religionis|Convertere]] indigenas ad colonorum modum vivendi, [[religio]]nem, culturam, [[res pliticae|res politicas]], et [[technologia]]m.
Nonnulli coloni se, [[Christianitas|Christianitate]] [[civilizatio]]neque adlatis, [[indigena]]s adiuvare crediderunt; veritas autem saepe fuit dominatio, deportatio, vel [[mors]].<ref>''Smallpox: Eradicating the Scourge,'' BBC History, [http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/british/empire_seapower/smallpox_01.shtml ''BBC - History - Smallpox: Eradicating the Scourge'' apud www.bbc.co.uk].</ref> Colonia [[imperium|imperii]] plerumque parte, colonialismus cum [[imperialismus|imperialismo]] et [[mercantilismus|mercantilismo]] arte conectus est.<ref name=dk/>
==Definitiones colonialismi==
''[[Collins English Dictionary]]'' colonialismum definit ut 'consilia coloniarum adquirendarum et conservandarum, praesertim ad utilitatem capiendam'.<ref>"The policy of acquiring and maintaining colonies, especially for exploitation." {{cite web|url= http://www.collinslanguage.com/results.aspx?context=3&reversed=False&action=define&homonym=0&text=colonialism|title=Colonialism|year=2010|work=[[Collins English Dictionary]]|publisher=[[HarperCollins]]|accessdate=5 April 2010}}</ref> ''[[Merriam-Webster]] Dictionary'' quattuor definitiones praebet, quarum duae sunt 'aliquid coloniae proprium' ("something characteristic of a colony") et 'dicio potestatis unius super regionem vel nationem obnoxiam' ("control by one power over a dependent area or people").<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/colonialism|title=Colonialism|year=2010|work=Merriam-Webbster|publisher=[[Merriam-Webster]]|accessdate=5 April 2010}}</ref><!--
==Genera colonialismi==
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*[[Guido Ankerl|Ankerl, Guy]]. [[2000]]. ''[[Coexisting Contemporary Civilizations: Arabo-Muslim, Bharati, Chinese, and Western]].'' ISBN 2881550045.
*[[Hannah Arendt|Arendt, Hannah]]. [[1951]]. ''[[The Origins of Totalitarianism]].''
* [[Aimé Césaire|Césaire, Aimé]]. [[1968]]. ''Über den Kolonialismus.'' Berolini: Wagenbach.
* [[Iosephus Conrad|Conrad, Joseph]]. [[1899]]. ''[[Heart of Darkness]].''
*Daus, Ronald. [[1983]]. ''Die Erfindung des Kolonialismus.'' Wuppertal: Hammer. ISBN 3-87294-202-6.
* [[Franciscus Fanon|Fanon, Frantz]]. [[2001]]. ''[[The Wretched of the Earth]].'' Praefatio a [[Ioannes Paulus Sartre|Ioanne Paulo Sartre]] scripta. Conversus a Constance Farrington. Londini: Penguin Books.
* [[Arthurus de Gobineau|Gobineau, Arthur de]]. [[1853]]-[[1855]]. ''[[An Essay on the Inequality of the Human Races]].''
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* [[Rudyard Kipling|Kipling, Rudyard]]. [[1899]]. "[[The White Man's Burden]]."
* [[Bartolomaeus de las Casas|Las Casas, Bartolomé de]]. [[1552]]. ''[[A Short Account of the Destruction of the Indies]].'' (Scriptus anno 1542.)
* [[Olivarius LeCour Grandmaison|LeCour Grandmaison, Olivier]]. [[2005]]. ''Coloniser, Exterminer
* [[Sven Lindqvist|Lindqvist, Sven]]. ([[1992]]) [[1997]]. ''Exterminate All The Brutes.'' New Press. ISBN 978-1-56584-359-2.
* [[Jürgen Osterhammel|Osterhammel, Jürgen]]. [[1995]]. ''Kolonialismus: Geschichte, Formen, Folgen.'' Monaci: Beck. ISBN 3-406-39002-1.
* [[Jürgen Osterhammel|Osterhammel, Jürgen]]. [[1997]]. ''Colonialism: A Theoretical Overview.'' Princeton, N.J.: M. Wiener.
* Petringa, Maria. [[2006]]. ''Brazza: A Life for Africa.'' ISBN 978-1-4259-1198-0.
* [[Eduardus Said|Said, Edward]]. ([[1978]]) [[2003]]. ''[[
* [[Lyal S. Sunga|Sunga, Lyal S.]] [[1997]]. ''The Emerging System of International Criminal Law: Developments in Codification and Implementation.'' Brill Publishers.
* [[Alan Whaites|Whaites, Alan]]. [[2007]]. [http://www.dfid.gov.uk/Documents/publications/State-in-Development-Wkg-Paper.pdf ''States in Development.''] Londini: DFID.
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