Cahokia
Cahokia[1] est urbanus antiqui populi situs (annos 650–1400) prope Collinsville Illinoesiae. In planitie inundationis Fundi Americani, Cahokia trans Mississippium Flumen ab Sancto Ludovico iacet.
Nomen plenum Anglicum Cahokia Mounds plenissimumque Cahokia Mounds State Historic Site, scilicet "locus civicus historicus tumulorum Cahokianorum" e nuncupatione tribus cuiusdam in hac regione habitantis derivatum est ab Europaeis saeculo XVII exeunte advenis.
Situs, qui 890 hectaria seu circiter 9 chiliometra quadrata comprehendit, olim consistit in fere centum viginti tumulis terrenis ab hominibus factis, sed solum octoginta tumuli exstant.[2] Cahokia est maximus culturae Mississippianae situs archaeologicus, quae societates multiplices in America orientali saecula ante adventum Europaeorum evoluit.[3]
E spectatione vasorum inter annos 1050 et 1250 factorum constat incolas Cahokiae stimulantia Ilicis vomitoriae infusa sorbuisse, quamquam haec species non circum Cahokiam sed in regionibus australioribus floret.
Notae
recensere- ↑ "Cahokia's ability to project military power collapsed . . . dissolving the Pax Cahokiana and opening up a power vacuum and, later, a vacant quarter in middle America."—Timothy R. Pauketat, Wall Street Journal, 28 Augusti 2009, p. W6.
- ↑ "Cahokia Mounds State Historic Site, Illinois", US World Heritage Sites, National Park Service.
- ↑ Sacredland.org "Mississippian Mounds", Sacred Land Film Project.
Bibliographia
recensere- Bey, Lee. 2016. "Lost cities #8: mystery of Cahokia – why did North America's largest city vanish?" The Guardian (17 Augusti 2016.)
- Chappell, Sally A. Kitt. 2002. Cahokia: Mirror of the Cosmos. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
- Crown, Patricia L., et al. 2012. "Ritual Black Drink consumption at Cahokia." PNAS 109: 13944-13949 alibi
- Emerson, Iseminger, L. Michael Nance, Madeline Winslow, et Marilyn Gass. 2001. Cahokia Mounds State Historical Site Nature/Culture Hike Guidebook. Editio 4a. Collinsvillae Illinoesiae: Cahokia Mounds Museum Society.
- Emerson, Thomas. 1997. Cahokia and the Archaeology of Power. Tuscaloosae Alabamae: University of Alabama. ISBN 0-8173-0888-1.
- Emerson, Thomas, Brad H. Koldehoff, et Tamira Brennan. 2019. Revealing Greater Cahokia, North America's First Native City: Rediscovery and Large-Scale Excavations of the East St. Louis Precinct. Illinois State Archaeological Service. De hoc libro
- Emerson, Thomas, et Barry Lewis. 1991. Cahokia and the Hinterlands: Middle Mississipian Cultures of the Midwest. Urbanae Illinoesiae: University of Illinois. ISBN 0-252-06878-5.
- Fowler, Melvin L., Jerome Rose, Barbara Vander Leest, et Steven R. Ahler. 1999. The Mound 72 Area: Dedicated and Sacred Space in Early Cahokia.
- Milner, George R. 2004. The Moundbuilders: Ancient Peoples of Eastern North America. London: Thames and Hudson, Ltd.
- Mink, Claudia Gellman. 1992. Cahokia, City of the Sun: Prehistoric Urban Center in the American Bottom. Collinsvillae Illinoesaia: Cahokia Mounds Museum Society. ISBN 1-881563-00-6.
- Pauketat, Timothy R. 1994. The Ascent of Chiefs: Cahokia and Mississippian Politics in Native North America. Tuscaloosae Alabamae: University of Alabama. ISBN 0-8173-0728-1.
- Pauketat, Timothy R. 2009. Cahokia. Viking.
- Pauketat, Timothy R., et Thomas E. Emerson, edd. 1997. Cahokia: domination and ideology in the Mississippian world. Lincolniae: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 0-8032-3708-1
- Price, Douglas T., et Gary M. Feinman. 2008. Images of the Past. Editio 5a. Novi Eboraci: McGraw-Hill. ISBN 978-0-07-340520-9.
- Young, Biloine, et Melvin L. Fowler. 2000. Cahokia: The Great Native American Metropolis. Urbanae Illinoesiae: University of Illinois.
Nexus externi
recensereVicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad Cahokiam spectant. |
- Cahokia Mounds Homepage and Tabula loci
- "Cahokia Mounds State Historic Site, Illinois", World Heritage Site, National Park Service
- "Cahokia Mounds", Illinois Historic Preservation Agency
- "Cahokia Mounds"
- "Metropolitan Life on the Mississippi", Washington Post, March 12, 1997
- Ars et artefacta Mississippiana
- Visitors' perspectives
- Woodhenge et Tumuli Cahokiae
- Introductoria Fontium Divulgatorum Bibliographia de archaeologia Cahokiae.
- Academica Fontium Divulgatorum Bibliographia de archaeologia Cahokiae.
- Gerry Everding, "Women shaped cuisine, culture of ancient Cahokia" (21 Martii 2019)