Arum maculatum

Arum maculatum (binomen a Carolo Linnaeo anno 1753 statutum) est species plantarum florentium in Europa sponte crescens ibique in medicamentum adhibita. Radix carnosa bene cocta ad victuale interdum prehenditur.

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Plantae — Angiospermae

Monocotyledones 
Ordo : Alismatales 
Familia : Araceae 
Subfamilia : Aroideae 
Tribus : Areae 
Genus : Arum 
Species : A. maculatum 

Arum maculatum 
L.  

Synonyma

*Arum vernale Salisb.

• Arisarum maculatum (L.) Raf.
• Arum vulgare Lam.
• Arum pyrenaeum Dufour
• Arum immaculatum (Rchb.) Rchb.
• Arum malyi Schott
• Arum zeleborii Schott
• Arum trapezuntinum Schott ex Engl.
• Arum heldreichii Orph. ex Boiss.

Bibliographia

Fontes antiquiores

• 1753 : Carolus Linnaeus, Species plantarum (Holmiae: impensis L. Salvii, 1753) vol. 2 p. 966 (Latine)

Eruditio recentior

• D. Bown, Aroids. Londinii, 1988
• P. C. Boyce, The genus Arum. London: HMSO, 1993
• Vladimir Kochmarov et al., "Ethnobotany and Ethmopharmacology of Arum maculatum L. (Araceae) In Bulgaria with an emphasis on its effect against haemorrhoids" in International Journal of Pharmaceutical, Chemical and Biological Sciences vol. 5 (2015) pp. 394-402
• E. Kozuharova, V. Kochmarov, E. Kachaunova, A. Espíndola, B. Aleksandrov, I. Mincheva, "Distribution of Arum (Araceae) in Bulgaria^{[nexus deficit]}" in Flora Mediterranea vol. 24 (2014) pp. 51-62
• A. J. Lack, A. Diaz, "The pollination of Arum maculatum L. - a historical review and new observations" in Watsonia vol. 18 (1991) pp. 333-342
• Pralay Majumder, Hossain Ali Mondal, Sampa Das, "Insecticidal Activity of Arum maculatum Tuber Lectin and Its Binding to the Glycosylated Insect Gut Receptors" in Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry vol. 53 (2005) pp. 6725–6729
• C. T. Prime, Lords and Ladies. Londinii, 1960
• C. T. Prime, "Arum L." in T. G. Tutin et al., edd., Flora Europaea vol. 5 (Cantabrigiae, 1980) pp. 269-271

De nominibus

• G. Alessio, "Una voce toscana di origine etrusca: gìghero “Arum v. sp.” < gīgărus ‘id.’" in Studi etruschi vol. 11 (1937) pp. 253-263
• V. Bertoldi, "Il «gigarus» di Marcello ed il «cicarō» di Petronio" in Études celtiques vol. 2 (1937) pp. 28-32
• Krzysztof Tomasz Witczak, "Is gigarum or gigarus ‘taro’ an Etruscan or Gaulish term?" in Roczniki humanistyczne vol. 64 (2016)

Nexus interni

• Arum italicum

Nexus externi

Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad Arum maculatum spectant.

Vide "Arum maculatum" apud Vicispecies.

• "Arum maculatum" apud CABI Invasive Species Compendium