Tapinoma

Tapinoma (a Graeco ταπείνωμα 'locus humilis') est genus formicarum subfamiliae Dolichoderinarum, quod hodie in 74 speciebus descriptis per orbem terrarum in regionibus tropica et temperata patentibus consistit. Species sunt pabulatores generales, qui in variis habitationibus nidificant, inter quas sunt terrae graminosae, agri aperti, silvae, et aedificia humana. Plures species in solo sub lapidibus et stipitibus arborum, aliae autem sub cortice stipitum et caudicum, in cavis plantarum, gallis insectorum, vel acervis quisquiliarum nidificant.

Tapinoma melanocephalum

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Animalia — Arthropoda

Classis : Insecta 
Ordo : Hymenoptera 
Infraordo : Aculeata 
Superfamilia : Formicoidea 
Familia : Formicidae 
Subfamilia : Dolichoderinae 
Tribus : Tapinomini 
Genus : Tapinoma 
Förster, 1850

   

Synonyma

*Micromyrma Dufour, 1857

• Neoclystopsenella Kurian, 1955
• Pseudaphomomyrmex Wheeler, W.M., 1920
• Semonius Forel, 1910
• Zatapinoma Wheeler, W.M., 1928

Species typica

Tapinoma collina 

Species Tapinomae cui sunt squamae cereae.

Species

• Tapinoma aberrans (Santschi, 1911)
• †Tapinoma aberrans Dlussky, 2002
• Tapinoma acuminatum Forel, 1907
• Tapinoma albinase (Forel, 1910)
• Tapinoma albomaculatum (Karavaiev, 1926)
• Tapinoma amazone Wheeler, 1934
• Tapinoma andamanense Forel, 1903
• Tapinoma annandalei (Wheeler, 1928)
• Tapinoma antarcticum Forel, 1904
• Tapinoma arnoldi Forel, 1913
• Tapinoma atriceps Emery, 1888
• †Tapinoma baculum Zhang, 1989
• Tapinoma carininotum Weber, 1943
• Tapinoma chiaromontei Menozzi, 1930
• Tapinoma christophi Emery, 1925
• Tapinoma danitschi Forel, 1915
• Tapinoma demissum Bolton, 1995
• †Tapinoma electrinum Dlussky & Perkovsky, 2002
• Tapinoma emeryanum Kuznetsov-Ugamsky, 1927
• Tapinoma emeryi (Ashmead, 1905)
• Tapinoma epinotale Karavaiev, 1935
• Tapinoma erraticum (Latreille, 1798)
• Tapinoma festae Emery, 1925
• Tapinoma flavidum André, 1892
• Tapinoma fragile Smith, 1876
• Tapinoma funiculare Santschi, 1928
• Tapinoma geei Wheeler, 1927
• Tapinoma gibbosum Stitz, 1933
• Tapinoma glaucum (Viehmeyer, 1916)
• Tapinoma heyeri Forel, 1902
• Tapinoma himalaica Bharti, Kumar & Dubovikoff, 2013
• Tapinoma indicum Forel, 1895
• Tapinoma israele Forel, 1904
• Tapinoma karavaievi Emery, 1925
• Tapinoma kinburni Karavaiev, 1937
• Tapinoma krakatauae (Wheeler, 1924)
• Tapinoma latifrons (Karavaiev, 1933)
• Tapinoma litorale Wheeler, 1905
• Tapinoma luffae (Kurian, 1955)
• Tapinoma lugubre Santschi, 1917
• Tapinoma luridum Emery, 1908
• Tapinoma luteum (Emery, 1895)
• Tapinoma madeirense Forel, 1895
• Tapinoma melanocephalum (Fabricius, 1793)
• Tapinoma minimum Mayr, 1895
• Tapinoma minor Bernard, 1945
• †Tapinoma minutissimum Emery, 1891
• Tapinoma minutum Mayr, 1862
• Tapinoma modestum Santschi, 1932
• Tapinoma muelleri Karavaiev, 1926
• Tapinoma nigerrimum (Nylander, 1856)
• Tapinoma opacum Wheeler & Mann, 1914
• Tapinoma orthocephalum Stitz, 1934
• Tapinoma panamense Wheeler, 1934
• Tapinoma philippinense Donisthorpe, 1942
• Tapinoma pomone Donisthorpe, 1947
• Tapinoma pygmaeum (Dufour, 1857)
• Tapinoma ramulorum Emery, 1896
• Tapinoma rasenum Smith & Lavigne, 1973
• Tapinoma rectinotum Wheeler, 1927
• Tapinoma sahohime Terayama, 2013
• Tapinoma schreiberi Hamm, 2010
• Tapinoma schultzei (Forel, 1910)
• Tapinoma sessile (Say, 1836)
• Tapinoma silvestrii Wheeler, 1928
• Tapinoma simrothi Krausse, 1911
• Tapinoma sinense Emery, 1925
• Tapinoma subboreale Seifert, 2012
• Tapinoma subtile Santschi, 1911
• †Tapinoma troche Wilson, 1985
• Tapinoma wheeleri (Mann, 1935)
• Tapinoma williamsi (Wheeler, 1935)
• Tapinoma wilsoni Sharaf & Aldawood, 2012
• Tapinoma wroughtonii Forel, 1904

Bibliographia

• Sharaf, M., A. Aldawood, et M. Elhawagry 2012. "A new ant species of the genus Tapinoma (Hymenoptera, Formicidae) from Saudi Arabia with a key to the Arabian species." ZooKeys 212: 35–43. PMID 22933848. PMC3428702. doi:10.3897/zookeys.212.3325.

Nexus externi

Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad Tapinomam spectant.

• "Genus: Tapinoma." AntWeb.