Phaseolus vulgaris (binomen a Linnaeo anno 1753 constitutum) est species plantarum florentium familiae Fabacearum generisque Phaseoli, bis in America media et australi domesticata, tempore nostro latissime culta propter fructus immaturos (forma phaselorum habentes) seminaque matura.

Phaseolus vulgaris

Eudicotyledones 
Rosidae 
Ordo : Fabales 
Familia : Fabaceae 
Subfamilia : Faboideae 
Tribus : Phaseoleae 
Subtribus : Phaseolinae 
Genus : Phaseolus 
Species : P. vulgaris 
L., 1753
   

Phaseolus hic cum Zea mays et Cucurbita spp. ab Americanis indigenis in hortis appellatione "trium sororum(en)" colebatur.[1] In Europam saeculo sexto decimo ineunte introducta est.[2] In media America, semina phaseolorum cum foliis Dysphania ambrosioides, in Asia orientali cum Saccharina japonica coqui solent.

Notae recensere

Bibliographia recensere

Fontes antiquiores
Eruditio recentior
  • M. I. Chacón, S. B. Pickersgill, D. G. Debouck, "Domestication patterns in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) and the origin of the Mesoamerican and Andean cultivated races" in Theoretical and Applied Genetics vol. 110 (2005) pp. 432–444
  • P. Gepts, T. C. Osborn, K. Rashka, F. A. Bliss, "Phaseolin protein variability in wild forms and landraces of the common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris): evidence for multiple centers of domestication" in Economic Botany vol. 40 (1986) pp. 451–468
  • Stephanie M. Klaedtke et al., "Short-Term Local Adaptation of Historical Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Varieties and Implications for In Situ Management of Bean Diversity" in International journal of molecular sciences vol. 18 (2017) p. 493 ff.
  • Justine Woodard McKnight, "A Study of Native American Plant Use, based on a review of early historic comments on subsistence and technology" in Charles LeeDecker et al., Archaeology of the Puncheon Run Site (Dover: Delaware Department of Transportation, 2004/2005) vol. 2 pp. E29-E30
  • Angela R. Piergiovanni, Lucia Lioi, "Italian Common Bean Landraces: History, Genetic Diversity and Seed Quality" in Diversity vol. 2 (2010) pp. 837-862
  • A. C. Zeven, "The introduction of the common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) into Western Europe and the phenotypic variation of dry beans collected in The Netherlands in 1946" in Euphytica vol. 94 (1997) pp. 319-328 Epitome
De re gastronomica
  • Sophie D. Coe, America's First Cuisines (Austinopoli: University of Texas Press, 1994) pp. 30-33
  • "Black-eyed peas and pinto beans" in Frank X. Tolbert, A Bowl of Red: A Natural History of Chili con Carne (2a ed. Garden City Novi Eboraci: Doubleday, 1972) pp. 151-159 Exemplar mutuabile

Nexus externi recensere

  Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad Phaseolus vulgaris spectant.
  Vide "Phaseolus vulgaris" apud Vicispecies.
  Situs scientifici: Tropicos • Tela Botanica • GRIN • ITIS • Plant List • NCBI • Biodiversity • Encyclopedia of Life • Plant Name Index • IUCN Red List • Plantes d'Afrique • Flora of China • INPN France • Flora of North America • USDA Plants Database

Descriptio recensere

 
Carolus Linnaeus, Species plantarum (1753) vol. 2 p. 723
 
Phaseolus vulgaris