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Origo linguae

Origo linguae in specie humana nonnulla saecula fuit res disceptationum inter eruditos; consensus autem de origine ultima vel aetate caret. Una quaestio quae rei investigationem impedit est inopia indiciorum rectorum. Itaque necesse est ut eruditi qui origines linguae investigare volunt conclusiones ex aliis argumentorum generibus (sicut indicia fossilia) trahunt, vel ex indiciis archaeologicis, a diversitate linguarum hodiernarum, ex investigationibus acquisitionis linguae, et ex comparationibus linguae humane cum formulis communicationis quae inter alia animalia, praecipue alios primatus, obtinentur. Late constat origines linguae ad origines morum humanorum hodiernorum arte adligari, sed eruditi de significationibus et cursu huius coniunctionis vix congruunt.

Inopia indiciorum empiricorum multos eruditos duxit ut omnem rem alienam a studio honesto considerent. Anno quidem 1866, Societas Linguistica Parisiensis omnes disceptationes, exstantis vel futuras, de hac re prohibuit---interdictum quod momentum per multum orbis terrarum Occidentalis usque ad saeculum vicensimum exeuns habebat.[1] Hodie sunt permultae coniecturae de quomodo, cur, cum, et ubi lingua primum emergere poterit.[2] Fortasse videtur non esse plus consensus hodie quam abhinc annos centum fuit, cum doctrina evolutionis per selectionem naturalem Caroli Darwin permultos contemplatores philosophicos de re incitaret.[3] Ex ineunte autem decennio 200, professionales glottologi, archaeologi, psychologi, anthropologi, et alii magis atque magis novis rationibus tractare conantur quod "difficillima quaestio in scientia" habere incipiunt.[4][5]

Nexus interni

Notae recensere

  1. ↑ J. H. Stam, Inquiries into the Origins of Language (Novi Eboraci: Harper and Row), 255.
  2. ↑ Maggie Tallerman et Kathleen Rita Gibson, The Oxford Handbook of Language Evolution (Oxoniae et Novi Eboraci: Oxford University Press, 2012), ISBN 9780199541119, OCLC 724665645.
  3. ↑ F. M. Müller, "The Theoretical Stage, and the Origin of Language," lectura 9 in Lectures on the Science of Language, ed. R. Harris in The Origin of Language (Bristolii: Thoemmes Press, [1861] 1996), 7-41.
  4. ↑ Anglice: "the hardest problem in science."
  5. ↑ Morten H. Christiansen et Simon Kirby, "Language Evolution: The Hardest Problem in Science?," in Language Evolution, ed. Morten H. Christiansen et Simon Kirby (Oxoniae et Novi Eboraci: Oxford University Press, 2003), 77–93.

Bibliographia recensere

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  • Burling, Robbins. 2005. The Talking Ape: How Language Evolved. Oxoniae et Novi Eboraci: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199279401. OCLC 750809912.
  • Cangelosi, Angelo, Alberto Greco, et Stevan Harnad. 2002. Symbol Grounding and the Symbolic Theft Hypothesis. In Simulating the Evolution of Language, ed. Angelo Cangelosi et Domenico Parisi. Londinii et Novi Eboraci: Springer. ISBN 9781852334284. OCLC 47824669.
  • Christiansen, Morten H. 2013. Language Has Evolved to Depend on Multiple-Cue Integration. In The Evolutionary Emergence of Language: Evidence and Inferences, ed. Rudolf P. Botha et Martin Everaert. Oxoniae: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199654840. OCLC 828055639.
  • Christiansen, Morten H., et Simon Kirby. 2003. Language Evolution: The Hardest Problem in Science? In Language Evolution, ed. Morten H. Christiansen et Simon Kirby. Oxoniae et Novi Eboraci: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199244843. OCLC 51235137.
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  • Dunbar, Robin Ian MacDonald, Chris Knight, et Camilla Power. 1999. The Evolution of Culture: An Interdisciplinary View. Edimburgi: Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 9780748610761. OCLC 807340111.
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Nexus externi recensere

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