Cervinae, vulgo cervidae Mundi Veteris appellatae, sunt subfamilia familiae Cervidarum. Invicem describuntur cervidae plesiometacarpales quia structura eorum talorum a structura telorum cervidarum telemetacarpalium differt.


Classis : Mammalia 
Ordo : Artiodactyla 
Subordo : Ruminantia 
Familia : Cervidae 
Subfamilia : Cervinae 
Goldfuss, 1820
   
Palaeontologia
2.5–0 m.a.Miocaenum superius > Recens
Muntiacus muntjak.
Cervus elaphus.

Classificatio et species recensere

Hic index studia peritorum miscet Randi, Mucci, Claro-Hergueta, Bonnet, Douzery (2001); Pitraa, Fickela, Meijaard, Groves (2004); Ludt, Schroeder, Rottmann, Kuehn (2004); Hernandez-Fernandez et Vrba (2005); Groves (2006); Ruiz-Garcia, M., Randi, E., Martinez-Aguero, M., et Alvarez D. (2007); Duarte, J. M. B., Gonzalez, S., Maldonado, J. E. (2008); Groves et Grubb (2011).[1]

Notae recensere

  1. "Archived copy" .
  2. 2.0 2.1 Pitraa et Meijaard 2004.

Bibliographia recensere

  • Geist, V. 1998. Deer of the World: Their Evolution, Behaviour, and Ecology. Mechanicsburg Pennsylvaniae: Stackpole Books.
  • Hernandez-Fernandez, M., et E. S. Vrba. 2005. A complete estimate of the phylogenetic relationships in Ruminantia: a dated species-level supertree of the extant ruminants. Biological Review 80: 269–302.
  • Pitra, C., J. Fickel, E. Meijaard, et P. C. Groves. 2004. Evolution and phylogeny of old world deer. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 33: 880–95. PMID 15522810. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2004.07.013.
  • Polziehn, R. O., et C. Strobeck. 1998. Phylogeny of wapiti, red deer, sika deer, and other North American cervids as determined from mitochondrial DNA. Molecular Phylogenetic Evolution 10(2): 249–58. doi:10.1006/mpev.1998.0527. PMID 9878235.
  • Randi, E., N. Mucci, F. Claro-Herguetta, A. Bonnet, et E. J. P. Douzery. 2001. A mitochondrial DNA control region phylogeny of the Cervinae: speciation in Cervus and its implications for conservation. Animal Conservatin 4: 1–11.
  • Wilson, D. E., et D. M. Reeder, eds. 2005. Mammal Species of the World. Ed. 3a. Baltimorae: Johns Hopkins University Press.