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[[Imago:Grande Gallerie de l'evolution.jpg|thumb|300px|Pars exterioris Magni Portici Evolutionis]]
[[Imago:Paris - grande galerie de l evolution - nef centrale2 - 2005-11-12.jpg.jpg|thumb|right|250px]]
'''Museum Nationale Historiae Naturalis''' ([[Francice]]: ''Muséum national d'histoire naturelle,'' vel ''MNHN'') est gravissimum populi [[Francia|Francici]] [[museum]], cuius aedificia sunt [[Lutetia]]e et in aliis reipublicae urbibus sita.
 
==Historia==
''Museum Nationale Historiae Naturalis'' Lutetiae constitutum est [[10 Iunii]] [[1793]] apud [[Hortus Plantarum (Lutetia)|Hortum plantarum]] [[Lutetia]]e.<!---
 
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The museum was formally founded on [[10 June]] [[1793]], during the [[French Revolution]]. Its origins lie, however, in the ''Jardin royal des plantes médicinales'' (Royal Medicinal Plant Garden) created by [[Louis XIII of France|King Louis XIII]] in [[1635]], which was directed and run by the royal [[physician]]s. The royal proclamation of the boy-king [[Louis XV of France|Louis XV]] on [[31 March]] [[1718]], however, removed the medical function, enabling the garden&mdash;which became known simply as the ''Jardin du Roi'' (King's Garden)&mdash;to focus on natural history.
 
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==Mission and organization==
The museum has as its mission both research (fundamental and applied) and public diffusion of knowledge. It is organized into seven research and three diffusion departments. The former are Classification and Evolution; Regulation, Development, and Molecular Diversity; Aquatic Environments and Populations; [[Ecology]] and [[Biodiversity]] Management; [[History of Earth]]; Men, Nature, and Societies; and [[Prehistory]]. The latter are the Galleries of the [[Jardin des Plantes]]; Botanical Parks and Zoos; and the Museum of Man (''Musée de l'Homme'').
 
==Location and branches==
The museum includes sites throughout France, including the original location at the [[Jardin des Plantes]] in the [[Ve arrondissement]] in [[Paris]] ([[Paris Métro|métro]] [[Place Monge (Paris Metro)|Place Monge]]). The galleries there include the [[Galerie de Minéralogie et de Géologie|Gallery of Mineralogy and Geology]], the [[galerie de paléontologie et d’anatomie comparée|Gallery of Palaeontology and Comparative Anatomy]], and the famous Grand Gallery of [[Evolution]] (''Grande Galerie de l'évolution''). The museum's [[Menagerie]] is also located here.
[[Image:Façade principale de la Gallerie de Paléontologie.jpg|thumb|250 px|Main façade of the Gallery.]]
 
The [[Musée de l'Homme]] is also in Paris, in the [[XVIe arrondissement]] ([[Paris Métro|métro]] [[Trocadéro (Paris Metro)|Trocadéro]]). It houses displays in [[ethnography]] and [[physical anthropology]], including [[artifact (archaeology)|artifact]]s, [[fossil]]s, and other objects.
 
Two [[zoo]]s, the Parc zoologique de [[Paris]] (also known as the [[Zoo de Vincennes]]), at the [[Bois de Vincennes]] in the [[XIIe arrondissement]], and the Parc zoologique de Clères, at a [[mediæval]] manor in [[Clères]] ([[Seine-Maritime]]), are also part of the museum.--->
 
==Pinacotheca==
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==Nexus externi==
* [http://www.mnhn.fr/ MNHN Pagina officialispublica]
{{communia|Category:Muséum national d'histoire naturelle|Museum Nationale Historiae Naturalis}}
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