Emendatio ex 05:02, 23 Ianuarii 2008 recensere Iustinus (disputatio \| conlationes) Magistratus 8 969 edits Nova pagina: thumb\|150px\|right\|Cithara Italica vel Germanica in [[Athanasius Kircherus\|Kircheri ''Musurgia Universalis'':<br>"Typus Cytharæ<br>germanicæ et<br>Italicæ"]] A ...		Emendatio ex 05:21, 23 Ianuarii 2008 recensere abrogare Iustinus (disputatio \| conlationes) Magistratus 8 969 edits No edit summary Differentia proxima →
Linea 1: [[Image:Cittern.gif\|thumb\|150px\|right\|Cithara Italica vel Germanica in [[Athanasius Kircherus\|Kircheri]] ''Musurgia Universalis'':<br>"Typus Cytharæ<br>germanicæ et<br>Italicæ"]] A cittern, labeled ''cythara Italica et Germanica'' (to distinguish it from other instruments also referred to as ''[[cithara]]'' in the Latin of the era), from [[Athanasius Kircher\|Kircher]]'s ''Musurgia Universalis'']] <!--[[Image:Woman with cittern 1677 by Pieter van Slingeland.jpg\|thumb\|250px\|right\|"Woman with cittern", canvas painted [[1677]] by [[Pieter van Slingeland]] (ca. [[1630]]-[[1691]]).]] [[Image:Jan Vermeer van Delft 010.jpg\|thumb\|200px\|right\|"The Love Letter" ([[1669]]/70) painted by [[Johannes Vermeer]] - [[Rijksmuseum]], Amsterdam ]] Line 6 ⟶ 5: [[Image:Hamburger waldzither.jpg\|thumb\|Hamburger Waldzither, c. 1920]] --> '''Cithara Italica'''<ref name=Kircher>[[Athanasius Kircherus\|Kircheri]] ''Musurgia Universalis'', e.g. 4.2, Iconismo 7 (inter paginas 476 et 477): vide imaginem supra monstratam.</ref><ref name=hortulus>1570, editore Petro Phalesio, ''[http://www.cittern.theaterofmusic.com/printed/pp1570.html Hortulus Cytharae]'': :"...ad Vsum Vulgaris Cytharæ ... aliaque nonnulla in tabulaturam Cytharæ, Italicaæ vulgò dictæ" (frontispicio)</ref> seu '''~~Cithara~~cithara ~~Italica~~Germanica'''<ref name=Kircher/>seu '''cithara ~~Germanica~~vulgaris'''<ref name=hortulus/> est [[instrumentum musicum]] ex [[lautus\|lautorum]] familia, ex aevo renatarum artium oriundum. Gratia partis anterioris planae simplicius et inde minore pretio fieri poterat, facilius et usu et nervis temperatu, atque quod minor et durabilior esset, facilius portatu. Qua de causa, late divulgata est per populum, et omnes ordines, sicut hodie [[cithara hispanica]] ==Notae== <references/> [[de:Cister]]

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