Quantum redactiones paginae "Orbus" differant

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[[Fasciculus:Thomas Benjamin Kennington - Orphans.jpg|thumb|''Orbi.'' [[Pictura]] [[Thomas Beniaminus Kennington|Thomae Kennington]], [[oleum in carbaso]], [[1885]].]]
[[Fasciculus:Uroš Predić - Siroče.jpg|thumb|alt=Orphan on mother's grave (1888)|''Orbus ad [[mater|matris]] [[sepulcrum]].'' [[Pictura]] ab [[Uroš Predić]] anno [[1888]] facta.]]
'''Orbus,''' vel '''orphanus,'''{{FD ref}} est [[impubes]] qui a [[genitor]]ibus reicitur vel cuius genitores mortui sunt. Orphani multi in [[orphanotrophium|orphanotrophia]] mittuntur, sed [[puer]]i saepe [[paupertas|paupertati]], [[labor impuberum|laboris impuberum]] vel [[labor coacticius|obligatis]], [[mercatus hominum|mercatui hominum]], vel [[suicidium|suicidio]] compelluntur. Causa orbitatis saepe [[paupertas]] vel [[morbus mentis]] esse potest.
 
{{NexInt}}
*[[Adoptio]]
*[[Expositio]]
*[[Orbi viarii]]
*[[Orphanotrophium]]
 
==Notae==
<references/>
 
==Bibliographia==
===Generalia===
* Bullen, John. [[1985]]. "Orphans, Idiots, Lunatics, and More Idiots: Recent Approaches to the History of Child Welfare in Canada." ''Histoire Sociale: Social History'' 18, no. 35 (Maius): 133–145.
* Harrington, Joel F. [[2009]]. ''The Unwanted Child: The Fate of Foundlings, Orphans and Juvenile Criminals in Early Modern Germany.''
* Keating, Janie. [[2009]]. ''A Child for Keeps: The History of Adoption in England, 1918-45.''
* Miller, Timothy S. [[2009]]. ''The Orphans of Byzantium: Child Welfare in the Christian Empire.''
* Safley, Thomas Max. [[2006]]. ''Children of the Laboring Poor: Expectation and Experience among the Orphans of Early Modern Augsburg.''
* Sen, Satadru. [[2007]]. "The orphaned colony: Orphanage, child and authority in British India." ''Indian Economic and Social History Review'' 44, no. 4 (Oct-Dec): 463–488.
*Terpstra, Nicholas. [[2005]]. ''Abandoned Children of the Italian Renaissance: Orphan Care in Florence and Bologna.''
 
===Civitates Foederatae===
* Berebitsky, Julie. [[2000]]. ''Like Our Very Own: Adoption and the Changing Culture of Motherhood, 1851-1950.''
* Carp, E. Wayne, ed. [[2003]]. ''Adoption in America: Historical Perspectives.''
* Hacsi, Timothy A. [[1997]]. ''A Second Home: Orphan Asylums and Poor Families in America.''
* Herman, Ellen. [[2008]]. ''Kinship by Design: A History of Adoption in the Modern United States.'' ISBN 978-0-226-32760-0.
* Kleinberg, S. J. [[2006]]. ''Widows And Orphans First: The Family Economy And Social Welfare Policy, 1880-1939.''
* Miller, Julie. [[2007]]. ''Abandoned: Foundlings in Nineteenth-Century New York City.''
 
==Nexus externi==
{{CommuniaCat|Orphans|orbatos}}
{{Victionarium|Orphans|orbatos}}
 
[[Categoria:Familia]]