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[[Fasciculus:Computer server rack.jpg|thumb|Plutei [[servus (computatio)|servorum]], 2006.]]
'''Computatio''' est quaelibet opera ad calcem directa quae [[computatrum|computatra]] requirit, pro beneficio usurpat, vel creat. Exempli gratiae, amplectitur computatio systemata [[armatura]]e et [[programmatura]]e descriptarum, evolutarum, aedificatarum; varia [[data (computatio)|datorum]] genera tractata, structa, administrata; [[scientia (ratio)|scientificam]] computatrorum per computatra effectam investigationem; systemata computatrorum intellegenter agere facta; ac media [[communicatio]]nis et [[oblectatio]]nis creata et adhibita. Inter subdisciplinas computationis sunt [[ingeniaria computatrorum]], [[ingeniaria programmaturae]], [[scientia computatralis]], [[systema informaticae]], [[informationis technologia]], [[humanitates digitales]].
==Definitiones==
[[Association for Computing Machinery]] ''Computing Curricula 2005''<ref name=curricula>The Joint Task Force for Computing Curricula 2005. [http://www.acm.org/education/curric_vols/CC2005-March06Final.pdf Computing Curricula 2005: The Overview Report (pdf)].</ref> [[vocabulum|verbum]] ''computationem'' sic definivit:
<blockquote>''Computatio'' generatim definire possumus ut significet ullam operam ad calcem directam quae computatra requirit, pro beneficio usurpat, vel creat. Ergo amplectitur computatio systemata armaturae et progammaturae descriptarum et aedificatarum ob multissima proposita; varia [[data|datorum]] genera rationis, structurae, et administrationis; studia scientifica quae computatris utuntur; facultatem qua systemata computatrorum [[intellegentia|intellegenter]] aguntur; creationem et usum mediorum [[communicatio]]nis et [[oblectatio]]nis; [[data]] ad quodlibet consilium spectantia inventa et conlecta; et cetera. Index est paene [[infinitas|infinitus]], quaeque fieri possunt vasta.<ref>[[Anglice]]: "In a general way, we can define computing to mean any goal-oriented activity requiring, benefiting from, or creating computers. Thus, computing includes designing and building hardware and software systems for a wide range of purposes; processing, structuring, and managing various kinds of information; doing scientific studies using computers; making computer systems behave intelligently; creating and using communications and entertainment media; finding and gathering information relevant to any particular purpose, and so on. The list is virtually endless, and the possibilities are vast."</ref></blockquote> [[Quinque]] subdisciplinas campi computandi definit: [[scientia computatralis]], [[ingeniaria computatralis]], [[systemata informationis]], [[informationis technologia]], et [[ingeniaria programmaturae]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.acm.org/education/curricula-recommendations |title=Curricula Recommendations |publisher=Association for Computing Machinery |year=[[2005]] |accessdate=[[16 Septembris]] [[2013]]}}.</ref> Nihilominus, ''Computing Curricula 2005''<ref name=curricula/> etiam significationem computandi ex contextu dependere agnoscit:
<blockquote>Computationi etiam sunt aliae significationes disertiores, contextu ubi nomen adhibetur innixae. Exempli gratia, systematum informationis peritus et [[ars ingeniaria|ingeniarius]] programmaturae computationem aliter contemplabuntur. Praeter contextum, bene computare involutum et difficile esse potest. Quia [[societas humana|societas]] homines requirit qui computationem bene faciunt, oportet nos computationem non solum professionem, sed etiam disciplinam habere.<ref>[[Anglice]]: ''Computing also has other meanings that are more specific, based on the context in which the term is used. For example, an information systems specialist will view computing somewhat differently from a software engineer. Regardless of the context, doing computing well can be complicated and difficult. Because society needs people to do computing well, we must think of computing not only as a profession but also as a discipline.''</ref></blockquote>
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[[Categoria:Computatio| ]]
{{Myrias|Technologia}}
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