Quantum redactiones paginae "Imperium Incarum" differant

[[Fasciculus:80 - Machu Picchu - Juin 2009 - edit.jpg|upright=1|thumb|[[Archaeoropolis]]Despectus ([[Quechice]]in ''[[Machu Pikchu]]'').]]

[[Fasciculus:Machu-picchu-c15.jpg|thumb|[[ArchaeoropolisLapis|Lapides]] ([[Quechice]]instructi in ''[[Machu Pikchu]]'').]]

'''Imperium Incarum''' in [[America Australis|America Australi]] rexit, antequam [[conquisitatores Hispani]] id ceperunt ubi maximum imperium in [[America praecolumbiana|America Praecolumbiana]] fuit. [[Caput (urbs)|Caput]] imperii fuit [[Cuscum]]. Imperium [[Quechice]] ''Tawantinsuyu'' nominabatur. Quechice ''tawa'' est quattuor; ''-ntin'', colligatus,a,um; ''suyu'', regio; ''Tawantinsuyu'' igitur "quattuor regiones colligatas" significat. [[Tavantinsuiu]]s territoria fuerunt [[Peruvia]], [[Aequatoria]], [[Columbia]], [[Chilia]], [[Argentina]] et [[Bolivia]], et pars Amazonium Nemoris, ubi quoque [[Indi Americani]] alii vivebant. Tavantinsuiu in "dominia" ([[Hispanice]] ''señoríos'') dividebatur, cum[[societas humana|societate]] etiam in classes divisa. [[Imperator]] [[Sapa Inca|Sapae Incae]] titulum habebat.

[[Vocabulum]] ''inca'' significat "'[[deus|deum]] in [[terra]]' significat." [[Cuscum]] [[caput (urbs)|caput]] fuit, ubi [[Sacsaiuaman]], sedes imperii, patebat. Tavantinsuiu in [[suiu]]a quattuor: [[Chinchasuiu]], [[Antisuiu]], [[Contisuiu]] et [[Collasuiu]] ([[Quechice]] ''Chinchay Suyu, Antisuyu, Kuntisuyu'' et ''Qulla Suyu,'' respectiveproprie) dividebatur. Quechua ([[Lingua Quechica]]) lingua Incarum erat.

Duae fabulae[[fabula]]e asseverant [[Mancus Capac|Mancum Capacum]] et [[Mama Ocllo|Mamam Ocllonem]] primos Incas fuisse.

Secundum primam fabula, Mancus Capac et Mama Ocllo exiverunt e [[Lacus Titicaca|Lacu Titicaca]], Solis iussu, ut quaererent bonum locum ad colendum imperium et [[caput (urbs)|caput]], [[Cuscum]].

** '''Parvum Cuscum''' ([[Quechice]]; ''Rurin Qusqu''):

** '''Altum Cuscum''' ([[Quechice]]; ''Hanan Qusqu''):

** '''Altum Cuscum''' ([[Quechice]]; ''Hanan Qusqu''):

* [[Suiu]]s praefectus ([[Suiuiuquus]]).

* Princeps Incarum ([[Aucius]]).

* Summus Sacerdos ([[Vilca Umus]]).

* Magister Imperii ([[Amauta]]).

* Militaris praefectus ([[Apuscipaius]]).

''Suyu'' (Latine fere "''suiua"'') est verbum Quechicum quod significat "regio"'regionem' vel "'quadrans'."

* Superiora suiua ([[Quechice]]; ''Hanan suyukuna'') erant:

** [[Chinchasuiu]] ([[Quechice]]; ''Chinchay Suyu'')

** [[Collasuiu]] ([[Quechice]]; ''Qulla Suyu'')

* Inferiora suiua ([[Quechice]]; '''Rurin suyukuna'') erant:

** [[Antisuiu]] ([[Quechice]]; ''Anti Suyu'')

** [[Contisuiu]] ([[Quechice]]; ''Kunti Suyu'')

Suiua dividebantur in [[provincia]]s (regio 10000 incolarum), quae dividebantur in ''saiacuna'', quae dividebantur in ''aellucuna'' (familiae).

*{{Cite book |last=Куприенко |first=Сергей |title=Источники XVI-XVII веков по истории инков: хроники, документы, письма |location=Kyiv |publisher=Видавець Купрієнко С.А. |year=[[2013]] |url=http://books.google.ru/books?printsec=frontcover&id=vnYVTrJ2PVoC#v=onepage&q&f=false |isbn=978-617-7085-03-3}}.

*{{cite book |last=Bengoa |first=José |title=Historia de los antiguos mapuches del sur |url= |accessdate= |year=[[2003]] |edition= |publisher=Catalonia |location=Santiago |isbn=956-8303-02-2}}.

* {{Cite book |last=Hemming |first=John |title=The Conquest of the Incas |publisher=Harvest Press |year=[[2003]] |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=I2QmzGPIf7EC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false |isbn=0-15-602826-3}}.

* {{Cite book |last=MacQuarrie |first=Kim |title=The Last Days of the Incas |publisher=Simon & Schuster |year=[[2007]] |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=Emql_kU0QLIC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false |isbn=978-0-7432-6049-7}}.

* {{Cite book |last=Mann |first=Charles C. |title=1491: New Revelations of the Americas Before Columbus |publisher=Alfred A. Knopf |year=[[2005]] |pages=64–105 |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=Jw2TE_UNHJYC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false |isbn=978-0-307-27818-0}}.

* McEwan, Gordon Francis. [[2008]]. [http://books.google.com/books?id=J3WZuTINl2QC&lpg=PA56&dq=Inca%20civilization&pg=PA221#v=onepage&q&f=false ''The Incas: New Perspectives.''] Novi Eboraci: W. W. Norton & Co.. ISBN 978-0-393-33301-5.

*{{Cite book |last=Morales |first=Edmundo |title =The Guinea Pig: Healing, Food, and Ritual in the Andes |publisher=University of Arizona Press |year=[[1995]] |url= |isbn=0-8165-1558-1}}.

*{{Cite book |last=Popenoe |first=Hugh |author2=Steven R. King |author3=Jorge Leon |author4=Luis Sumar Kalinowski |author5=Noel D. Vietmeyer |title=Lost Crops of the Incas: Little-Known Plants of the Andes with Promise for Worldwide Cultivation |publisher=National Academy Press |year=[[1989]] |location=Vasingtoniae |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=iT0rAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false |isbn=0-309-04264-X}}.