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[[Fasciculus:Templeofrosycross.png|thumb|''Speculum sophicum Rhodostauroticum.'' Theophilus Schweighart, 1604.]]
[[Fasciculus:Rose-croix sur nappe autel.jpg|thumb|Roseus crux, [[insigne]] RosicrucianismiRosacrucianismi.]]
[[Fasciculus:Rose Cross Lamen.svg|thumb|Roseus crux [[hermetismus|hermeticus]] [[Ordo Hermeticus Aurorae Aureae|Aurorae Aureae]].]]
[[Fasciculus:Andportraits2.jpg|thumb|[[Ioannes Valentinus Andreae]].]]
[[Fasciculus:DeeHieroglyph.gif|thumb|Die [[Monas Hieroglyphica|Monas-Glyphe]] ist auf der Titelseite der ''Chymischen Hochzeit'' zu sehen und geht auf den Hofastronomen und Mystiker [[Ioannes Dee]] zurück]]-->
'''RosicrucianismusRosacrucianismus''' est [[philosophia|philosophica]] [[societas secreta]] quae a quodam [[Christianus Rosenkreuz|Christiano Rosenkreuz]] in [[Germania]] [[Medium Aevum|Medio Aevo]] exeunte condita esse traditur. Doctrinas vel [[theologia]]m habet, "in arcanis [[antiquitas|antiquitatis]] [[veritas|veritatibus]] exstructam," quae, "ab [[homo|homine]] mediocri celatae, [[natura]]m, [[universum]] [[corpus|corporeum]], [[spiritualitas|regnumque spiritualitatis]]" penitus perspecta habent.<ref>[[Anglice]]: "built on esoteric truths of the ancient past, [which,] concealed from the average man, provide insight into nature, the physical universe and the spiritual realm."</ref><ref>Carl Edwin Lindgren (1995), ''[http://users.panola.com/lindgren/rosecross.html "The Way of the Rose Cross; A Historical Perception, 1614–1620,"] ''Journal of Religion and Psychical Research'' 18(3):141–48.</ref> RosicrucianismusRosacrucianismus a [[Crux Roseus|Cruce Roseo]] repraesentatur.
Inter [[1607]] et [[1616]], duo edicta<!--manifestoes--> sine nomine divulgata sunt, primum in [[Germania]] et deinde per [[Europa]]m,<ref>Eugenius Philalethes, ''Fame and Confession of the Fraternity of the Rosy Cross'' (Kessinger Publishing, 1997, ISBN 156459257X), 9ff.</ref> quae fuerunt ''[[Fama Fraternitatis]]'' et ''[[Confessio Fraternitatis]].'' Effectus horum instrumentorum, "ordinem laudabilissimum" doctorum-philosophorum-mysticorum et "universam [[homo|hominum]] reformationen" promovens, studium genuit quod Domina Frances Yates, [[historicus|rerum gestarum scriptrix]], "[[Aevum Illuminationis|Illuminationem]] RosicrucianamRosacrucianam" appellavit.<ref>Frances A. Yates,''The Rosicrucian Enlightenment'' (Londinii, 1972).</ref>
RosicrucianismusRosacrucianismus cum [[Protestantismus|Protestantismo]] (praesertim [[Lutheranismus|Lutheranismo]]) primum consociabatur,<ref name="origins">{{cite web |url=http://www.contra-mundum.org/cm/reviews/tw_masonry.pdf|publisher=Contra Mundum|title=Review of The Origins of the Freemasonry: Scotland's Century 1590–1710}}.</ref> et eius edicta [[Ecclesia Catholica Romana|Catholicismo Romano]] et eius [[dogma]] potius quam [[empirismus|empirismum]] contra dixerunt. A [[Mauri]]s RosicrucianiRosacruciani suam [[veritas|veritatem]] [[philosophia|philosophicam]] et [[scientia (ratio)|scientificam]] deduxerunt, hanc veritatem centum et viginti [[annus|annos]] celatam fuisse donec tempus intellegens eas accipi possent adfirmantes. [[Michael Maier]], [[Robertus Fludd]], [[Thomas Vaughan (philosophus)|Thomas Vaughan]], aliique [[philosophia|philosophi]] [[occultismus|occultismi]] [[saeculum 17|saeculi septimi decimi]] ineuntis [[cosmotheoria]]e RosicrucianaeRosacrucianae insigniter studebant.<ref>Frances A. Yates (1972), ''The Rosicrucian Enlightenment'', London</ref> Fuit etiam res magni momenti in [[latomismus|latomismo]] qui [[Scotia]] tunc emergebat.<ref name="origins"/> Multae societates [[esotericismus|esotericae]] in [[saeculum|saeculis]] posterioribus postulaverunt se suas doctrinas, omnino aut partim, a RosicrucianisRosacrucianis primis deduxisse. Nonnullae societates hodiernae ad investigandum RosicrucianismumRosacrucianismum et res coniunctas institutae sunt.
==Vide etiam==
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