Quantum redactiones paginae "Typus generis" differant

'''Typus generis,'''<ref>Robert Brown, "Addenda," ad John Richardson, "Botanical Appendix," in John Franklin, [http://books.google.com/books?id=c2hdAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA767&lpg=PA767&dq=%22typus+generis%22&source=bl&ots=71ejgXboth&sig=QAHnq_6opsFA14kYYevG9DLBBD0&hl=en&sa=X&ei=j6xBVLiJELC1sQTBsYGoBw&ved=0CEIQ6AEwBzgK#v=onepage&q=%22typus%20generis%22&f=false ''Narrative of a Journey to the Shores of the Polar Sea, in the Years 1819-20-21-22,''] ed. 3a (Londinii: John Murray, 1823), 767.</ref><ref>William T. Stearn, ''Botanical Latin,'' ed. 3a (Londinii: David & Charles, 1983), 535: "''Generitypus, typus generis,'' type-species of a genus."</ref> vel '''generitypus,'''<ref>William T. Stearn, ''Botanical Latin,'' ed. 3a (Londinii: David & Charles, 1983), 535: "''Generitypus, typus generis,'' type-species of a genus."</ref> vel '''species typica,'''<ref>John Hendley Barnhart, "Genera in Lentibulariaceae," ''Papers Presented at the Celebration of the Twentieth Anniversary of the New York Botanical Garden,'' ed. Marshall Avery Howe (Novi Eboraci, 1916), 46 et passim.</ref> in [[zoologia]] est [[species]] cui nomen [[genus (taxinomia)|generis]] vel subgeneris perpetuo coniungitur, species quae specimina biologici [[typumtypus (biologia)|typi]] continet.<ref>{{cite web |publisher=International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature |date=1999 |title= International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, Fourth Edition, adopted by the International Union of Biological Sciences |url=http://www.nhm.ac.uk/hosted-sites/iczn/code/}} articlecapitulum 67.1.</ref> Notio similis gregibus supragenericis [[nomen substantivum|nomine]] ''[[typus familiafamiliae|typi familiae]]''<!--type genus--> adhibetur. In [[botanice|botanica]], haec nomina nullum statum constitutum secundum [[Codex Internationalis Nominum algarum, fungorum, et plantarum|codicem nominum]] habent, sed aliquando a nominibus zoologicis accipiuntur. Typus generis in botanica est specimen, vel raro [[adumbratio]].<ref name=ICN>[http://www.iapt-taxon.org/nomen/main.php? ''International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants''] articulacapitula 10.1, 8.1, et 10.4 (Melbourne Code, 2012).</ref> In [[zoologia]], omne genus vel subgenus, sive nunc [[nomen validum (zoologia)|validum]] agnotum sive non, typum generis habere debet; in quotidiano autem usu, sunt multa nomina generum sine typo.

==In usu==
Typus generis est ambo notio et ratio practica quae [[classificatio biologica|classificationi biologicae]] et nominibus [[animal]]ium adhibeturadhibentur. ExempliNotio gratia, typus generis ''[[Monacha (cochlea)species|Monachaespeciei]],'' [[gastropoda|gastropodi]]typicae suprafamiliaead [[Helicoidea|Helicoideorum]],significationem estcerti ''[[Monachanominis cartusiana]].''generis Quodexplicandam genus in familia [[Hygromiidae|Hygromiidiis]] nunc ponituradhibetur. TypusHaec huiusest familiaenotio vicissimmagni estmomenti genusquandocumque ''[[Hygromiataxon]].'' Notiomultas typispecies generiscontinens in zoologiaplus aquam [[Petrusunum Andreasgenus Latreille|Petro Andrea Latreille]] introductadigerendum est.<ref; name="Dupuis">Claudespecies Dupuistypica (1974),nomen "Pierreprimi Andrétaxi Latreilleuni (1762–1833):ex Thenovis foremosttaxis entomologistconsequentibus ofautomatatarie his timeattribuit," ''Annualsic Reviewlatentem ofconfusionis Entomology''potentiam 19:1–14, [http://wwwimminuens.annualreviews.org/doi/pdf/10.1146/annurev.en.19.010174.000245 PDF], doi:10.1146/annurev.en.19.010174.000245.</ref>