Quantum redactiones paginae "Servitus" differant
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→Etymologia: linguae recentioris? |
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[[Fasciculus:Slaves ruvuma.jpg|thumb|[[Arabia|Arabi]] servorum mercatores et eorum capti secundum [[Flumen Ruvuma]], in [[Tanzania]] et [[Mozambicum|Mozambico]] hodiernis.]]
'''Servitus''' est systema oeconomicum et sociale, in quo homines captivi, scelesti aut aere alieno demersi in [[mercimonium|mercimonii]] loco habentur et ad [[labor coacticius|laborem compelluntur]].<ref>{{cite book|author=Laura Brace | title=The Politics of Property: Labour, Freedom and Belonging|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=osZnIiqDd4sC&pg=PA162 | accessdate=[[31 Maii]] [[2012]] | year=[[2004]] | publisher=Edinburgh University Press|isbn=978-0-7486-1535-3|pages=162–}}.</ref> [[Servus]], ut primum captus aut emptus aut natus est, non solum contra [[voluntas|voluntatem]] suam teneri, sed etiam [[ius|iure]] discedendi, laborem recusandi et [[remuneratio]]nem poscendi privari potest. Servitudo per saecula in institutionibus multarum [[societas hominum|societatum]] agnita est; recentioribus autem temporibus servitudo in plurimis societatibus interdicitur, sed per [[mos|mores]] [[servitus in aere alieno|servitutis in aere alieno]],<!--debt bondage--> [[servitudo per pactum|servitudinis per pactum]]<!--indentured servitude-->,
Servitus tabulas scriptas antecedit et in multis [[cultura|culturis]] exsistit. [[Numerus]] servorum hodiernorum fortasse est inter 12 [[millio]]nes<ref name="Forced labour – Themes">{{cite web|url=http://www.ilo.org/global/Themes/Forced_Labour/lang--en/index.htm|title=Forced labour – Themes|publisher=Ilo.org|date=|accessdate=[[14 Martii]] [[2010]]}}.</ref> et 27 milliones.<ref name="disposable-bales">{{Cite book|last=Bales|first=Kevin|title=Disposable People: New Slavery in the Global Economy|publisher=University of California Press|year=[[1999]]|page=9|chapter=1|isbn=0-520-21797-7}}.</ref><ref name="BBC Millions 'forced into slavery'">{{Cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/2010401.stm|title=BBC Millions 'forced into slavery'|publisher=BBC News |date=[[27 Maii]] [[2002]] | accessdate=[[29 Augusti]] [[2010]]}}.</ref> Plurimi sunt [[servitus in aere alieno|servi in aere alieno]], plerumque in [[Asia Meridiana]], qui ob dolos [[faenerator]]um<!--loan sharks--> in [[aes alienum]] inciderunt, aliquando per generationes.<ref name="newint">{{cite web|url=http://www.newint.org/issue337/facts.htm|title=Slavery in the 21st century|publisher=Newint.org|date=|accessdate=[[29 Augusti]] [[2010]]}}.</ref> [[Mercatus hominum|Commercium humanum]] praecipue ad compellendas [[mulier]]es [[puer]]osque in [[vita meretricia|vitam meretriciam]]<!--prostitution--> adhibetur.<ref name="voa">{{cite web|url=http://www1.voanews. com/english/news/a-13-2009-05-15-voa30-68815957.html|title=Experts encourage action against sex trafficking |publisher=Voice of America|date=2009-05-15|accessdate=2010-08-29}}</ref>
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