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* [[musculus sceletalis]], vel "musculus voluntarius," a [[tendon]]ibus (vel in paucis locis ab [[aponeurosis|aponeurosibus]]) ad [[os (ossis)|os]] adfixus, ad efficiendum motum [[sceletus|sceleti]], sicut [[locomotio animalium|locomotio]], et ad sustinendum habitum<!--posture--> adhibetur.<!-- Though this postural control is generally maintained as an unconscious reflex, the muscles responsible react to conscious control like nonpostural muscles.--> Medius [[mas]] adultus ex 42 centesimis musculi sceletalis, et media [[femina (sexus)|femina]] adulta ex 36 centesimis (ut centesima [[massa]]e [[corpus (physica)|corporis]]) constat.<ref name="Marieb 2010"/>
* [[Musculus levis]], vel "musculus involuntarius," intra organis et structuris sicut [[oesophagus]], [[stomachus]], [[intestinum]], [[bronchus|bronchi]], [[uterus]], [[urethra]], [[vesica urinaria]], [[vasa sanguinea]], et [[erectores pilorum]] in [[cutis|cuti]]<!--which control erection of body hair--> invenitur. Dissimilis musculi sceletalis, musculus levis a conscientia non temperatur.
* [[Musculus cardiacus]] etiam est "musculus involuntarius," sed musculi sceleti similior, et solum in [[cor]]de invenitur.
Musculi cardiaci et sceletales striati videntur quia [[sarcomerum|sarcomera]] continent et aequabilibus fasciculorum conlocationibus coartantur; musculo autem levi sunt nec strationes nec fasciculi. Cum musculi sceletales in fasciculis constantibus et [[parallelos|parallelis]] ordinantur, musculus cardiacus inaequabilibus angulis ramificantibus, discis intercalatis appellatis, conectitur. Musculus striatus se brevibus momentis<!--bursts--> impensis contrahit et relaxat, quoniam musculus levis contractiones longiores vel adeo paene perpetuas sustinet.
Musculus sceletalis (voluntarius) ulterius in [[duo]] genera lata divitur: musculos micationis tardae<!--slow twitch--> et musculos micationis celeris:
* Genus I, micationis tardae, vel musculus [[ruber]], [[capillaria|capillariis]] stipatum [[mitochondria|mitochondriisque]] et [[myoglobinum|myoglobino]] refertum, [[ruber|rubrum]] [[color]]em proprium habet. Plus [[oxygenium|oxygenii]] portare et actionem [[metabolismus aerobicus|aerobicam]] sustinere potest, [[lipidum|lipidis]] vel [[carbvohydratum|carbohydratis]] pro [[fomes |fomite]] adhibitis.<ref name="McCloud" /> Fibrae micationis tardae se diu sed [[vis|vi]] parva contrahunt.
* Genus II, musculus micationis celeris, [[tres|tria]] subgenera maiora (IIa, IIx, IIb) habet, quae celeritate contractili<ref name="Larsson 1991" /> et vi generata variantur.<ref name="McCloud" /> Fibrae micationis celeris cito et vehementer contrahuntur, sed etiam rapidissime defatigant, solum brevia et [[fermentatio (biochemia)|anaerobica]] actionis momenta sustinentes, antequam contractio muscularis molesta fit. <!--They contribute most to muscle strength and have greater potential for increase in mass.--> Genus IIb est musculus anaerobicus, [[glycolysis|glycolyticus]], "[[albus]]," qui mitochondriis et myoglobino minus refertum est. In [[animal]]ibus parvis (e.g., [[rodentia|rodentibus]]), hoc est maius musculi celeris genus.<!-- explaining the pale color of their flesh.-->
[[Densitas]] [[textum (biologia)|texti]] muscularis sceletalis [[mammalia|mammalium]] est circa 1.06 kg/litrum.<ref name="Urbancheka 2001" /> Hoc cum densitate [[textum adiposum|texti adiposi]] (lipidum) distingui potest, quod est 0.9196 kg/litrum.<ref name="Farvid 2005" /> [[Textum (biologia)|Textum]] musculare ergo texto adiposo est circa 15 centesimis densior.<!--PLUS IN EN:-->
==Apparatus musculorum==
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| [[Fasciculus:Muscles anterior labeled.png|thumb|350px|Musculi, conspectus ex anteriori parte (tabula [[Anglice]] partim signata).<!-- (''Vide [[Gray's muscle pictures]] for detailed pictures)''-->]]
| [[Fasciculus:Muscle posterior labeled.png|thumb|350px|Musculi, conspectus ex posteriori parte (tabula [[Anglice]] partim signata).<!-- (''Vide Gray's muscle pictures for detailed pictures)''-->]]
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==Bibliographia==
[[Fasciculus:Genga_19.jpg|thumb|Musculi [[pectus|pectoris]]. Adumbratio [[Bernardinus Genga|Bernardini Genga]] (1620–1690) in [[liber|libro]] ''Anatomia per Uso et Intelligenza del disegno ricercata non solo su gl'ossi, e muscoli del corpo humano'' divulgata.]]
[[Fasciculus:Sarony, Napoleon - Eugene Sandow - 1896 01.jpg|thumb
*Bonnel, François, et Thierry Marc, dirs. [[2009]]. ''Le muscle: nouveaux concepts: anatomie, biomécanique, chirurgie, rééducation.'' Montepessulanae: Sauramps médical. ISBN 978-2-84023-628-3.
*Delavier, Frédéric. [[2006]]. ''Der neue Muskel-Guide: Gezieltes Krafttraining, Anatomie.'' (Olim ''Guide des mouvements de musculation''). Monaci: BLV. ISBN 3-8354-0014-2.
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{{Communia|Muscle|musculos}}
{{Wiktionary|muscle}}
* [http://www.fundp.ac.be/facultes/medecine/recherche/centres/labceti/ ''Atlas digital de morphologie microscopique,] apud
*[http://www.dundee.ac.uk/medther/StrokeSSM/ClinExamNeuro.htm Commentarius de examinationibus neurologicis,] apud
*[http://www.gwc.maricopa.edu/class/bio201/muscle/mustut.htm "Human Muscle Tutorial,] apud http://www.gwc.maricopa.edu/ (clarae praecipuorum musculorum humanorum imagines et nomina Latina)
*[http://www.coachesinfo.com/category/rowing/77/ "Muscle efficiency in rowing,"] apud
*Microscopic stains of [http://www.ii.bham.ac.uk/clinicalimmunology/Neuroimmunology/images/skm02.32706.jpg skeletal] and [http://www.ii.bham.ac.uk/clinicalimmunology/CISimagelibrary/images/mycard-positive.jpg cardiac] muscular fibers to show striations. Note the differences in myofibrilar arrangements.-->
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