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[[Fasciculus:Océan Indien.png|thumb|Tabula Oceani Indici.]]
[[Fasciculus:Indian Ocean bathymetry srtm.png|thumb|[[Bathymetria|Bathymetrica]] Oceani Indici tabula.]]▼
[[Fasciculus:LakshadweepIsland.jpg|thumb|Oceanus Indicus ab [[Insulae Lakshadweep|Insulis Lakshadweep]] [[Indiae]] ad septentriones finitur.]]▼
[[Fasciculus:Lamu dhow 5.JPG|thumb|[[Dhow]] ante [[litus]] [[Kenia]]num navigat.]]▼
'''Oceanus Indicus''' [[magnitudo|magnitudine]] est [[tres|tertia]] ex [[oceanus|oceanicis]] orbis terrarum divisionibus, qui circa 20 centesimas partes [[aqua]]e in [[superficies|superificie]] [[Tellus|Terrae]] contegit.<ref name="Rasul">Rasul Bux Rais, [http://books.google.com/?id=2pMOAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA33&dq=Indian+Ocean+20%25 ''The Indian Ocean and the Superpowers''] (Routledge, 1986, ISBN 0709942419, 9780709942412).</ref> Finitur ad [[septentrio]]nes a [[subcontinens Indicus|subcontinente Indico]] et [[Paeninsula Arabica]] (vel, latius, ab [[Asia Meridiana]] et [[Asia Occidentalis|Asia Occidentali]]); ad [[occidens|occidentem]] ab [[Africa Orintelais|Africa Orientali]]; ad [[oriens|orientem]] ab [[Indosina]], [[Insulae Sundanae|Insulis Sundanis]]<!--Sunda Islands-->, et [[Australia]]; et ad [[meridies|Australem]] ab [[Oceanus Australis|Oceano Australi]] (vel<!--, depending on definition,--> ab [[Antarctica]]). Hic oceanus ex [[geographia|geographico]] [[India]]e situ appellatur.<ref>Douglas Harper, [http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?search=indian+ocean&searchmode=none De nomine] apud situm etymonline.com ("Online Etymology Dictionary"), accessum 18 Ianuarii 2011.</ref><ref>"India occupies the central position in the Indian-Ocean region[;] that is why the Ocean was named after India." Anand Mathur, [http://books.google.co.in/books?id=pTR2AAAAMAAJ Liber apud google] ''Indo-American relations : foreign policy orientations and perspectives of P. V. Narasimha Rao and Bill Clinton,'' apud situm books.google.co.in, p. 138.</ref><ref>Ferenc Albert Váli, [http://books.google.co.in/books?id=_P4MAAAAIAAJ De nomine] apud situm books.google.co.in (''Politics of the Indian Ocean Region: The Balances of Power,'' p. 25.</ref><ref>Hussain, [http://books.google.co.in/books?id=wUzKCZxvNQoC&pg=SA12-PA251 De nomine] apud situm books.google.co.in (''India and the Geo-Politics of the Indian Ocean,'' pp. 16-33).</ref> [[Gaius Plinius Secundus|Plinius maior]], ut videtur, primus [[Lingua Latina|Latine]] hoc [[nomen proprium|nomen]] ei dedit.<ref>Plinius dicit, 6.13: "[Oceanus] tribus hic partibus caeli adluens Asiam Scythicus a septentrione, ab oriente Eous, a meridie Indicus vocatur varieque per sinus et accolarum conplura nomina dividitur."</ref>
Oceanus Indicus, pars [[Oceanus Mundi|Oceani Mundi]], ab [[Oceanus Atlanticus|Oceano Atlantico]] in [[meridianus 20 orientalis|meridiano 20° orientali]] secundum [[meridianus|meridianum]] ex [[Caput Agulhas|Capite Agulhas]] ad [[meridies|australem]] versus, et a [[Oceanus Pacificus|Pacifico]] in meridiano 146°55' orientali distinguitur.<ref>[http://www.iho.shom.fr/publicat/free/files/S23_1953.pdf ''Limits of Oceans and Seas,''] International Hydrographic Organization Special Publication 23 (1953).</ref> [[Septentrio]]nalissima Oceani Indici [[regio]] circa [[parallelus 30 septentrionalis|parallelum 30° septentrionalem]] in [[Sinus Persicus|Sinu Persico]] patet. [[Symmetria|Asymmetricam]] habet [[circulatio oceanica|circulationem oceanicam]]. Hic oceanus est paene 10 000 [[chiliometrum|chiliometra]] (6200 [[mille passuum|milia]]) latus in extremis [[Africa]] et [[Australia]]; [[area (geometria)|area]] est 73 556 000 [[chiliometrum quadratum|chiliometra quadrata]] (28 350 000 [[mille quadratum|m<sup>2</sup>]]),<ref>[http://www.enchantedlearning.com/subjects/ocean/ Res] apud www.enchantedlearning.com.</ref> inter quam [[Mare Rubrum]] et Sinus Persicus.
▲[[Fasciculus:Indian Ocean bathymetry srtm.png|thumb|[[Bathymetria|Bathymetrica]] Oceani Indici tabula]]
▲[[Fasciculus:LakshadweepIsland.jpg|thumb|Oceanus Indicus ab [[Insulae Lakshadweep|Insulis Lakshadweep]] [[Indiae]] ad septentriones finitur.]]
[[Capacitas et volumen|Volumen]] oceani fere 292 131 000 [[chiliometrum cubicum|chiliometra cubica]] (70 086 000 m<sup>3</sup>) [[aqua]]e aestimatur.<ref name="Bibliography">{{cite book|last=Donald W. Gotthold|first=Julia J. Gotthold|title=Indian Ocean: Bibliography|publisher=Clio Press|year=[[1988]]|isbn=1851090347|url=http://books.google.com/?id=ujoRAAAAYAAJ&q=292,131,000+cubic+kilometers&dq=292,131,000+cubic+kilometers}}.</ref> Parvae [[insula]]e margines distinguunt [[continens|continentales]]. [[Civitas insularis|Civitates insulares]] intra oceanum sunt [[Madagascaria]], [[quattuor|quarta]] orbis terrarum insula; [[Insulae Comorianae]]; [[Insulae Seisellenses]]; [[Maldivae]]; [[Mauritia]]; et [[Taprobane]]. [[Archipelagus]] [[Indonesia|Indonesius]] oceanum in [[septentrio]]ne et [[oriens|oriente]] adiacet.
▲[[Fasciculus:Lamu dhow 5.JPG|thumb|[[Dhow]] ante [[litus]] [[Kenia]]num]]
==Vide etiam==
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*[[Latrocinium maritimum in Somalia]]
*[[Seven Seas]]
==Bibliographia==
*Lehr, Peter. [[2004]]. Region Indischer Ozean: Illusion oder Realität? Dissertatio Ph.D., Universitas Heidelbergensis.
*Conermann, Stephan, ed. [[1998]]. Der Indische Ozean in historischer Perspektive. In ''Asien und Afrika: Beiträge des Zentrums für Asiatische und Afrikanische Studien (ZAAS) der Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel,'' vol. 1. Hamburgi: EB-Verlag. ISBN 3-930826-44-5.
*Leier, Manfred. [[2001]]. ''Weltatlas der Ozeane: Mit den Tiefenkarten der Weltmeere.'' Monaci: Frederking und Thaler. ISBN 3-89405-441-7. Vide praecipue pp. 188–207.
==Notae==
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