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Linea 3: '''Manumissionis Edictum''' consistit in duobus [[Iussum executivum (CFA)\|iussis executivis]] a praeside [[Abraham Lincoln\|Abrahamo Lincoln]] per [[Bellum Civile Americanum]] effectis. Primum, die [[22 Septembris]] [[1862]] effectum, libertatem declaravit omnium [[servitus\|servorum]] in quavis civitate [[Civitates Confoederatae Americae\|Civitatum Confoederatarum Americae]] quae in [[Unio]]nis dicionem ante diem [[1 Ianuarii]] [[1863]] non rediret. Issum alterum, ipso die 1 Ianuarii 1863 effectum, decem civitates in quibus decretum esset efficax nominavit. Lincoln haec iussa executiva effecit per potestate "[[Imperator Exercitua Classisque\|Imperatoris Exercitus Classisque]]" sub sectione altero Articuli Alteri [[Constitutio Civitatum Foederatarum Americae\|Constitutionis Civitatum Foederatarum]] (Crowther 2000:651). [[~~Imago~~Fasciculus:Proclamation.jpg\|thumb\|left\|Prima Manumissionis Edicti lectio: Lincoln et sui congrediuntur.]] Manumissionis Edictum eo tempore reprehensum est quia liberavit solum servos super quos Unioni non fuit potestas. Quamquam plurimi servi statim non liberati sunt, edictum milia servorum manumisit cum id factum esset efficax in partibus novem civitatum (ex decem, Texia excepta) ad quas pertinuit.<ref>Harris, William C. [[2001]]. "After the Emancipation Proclamation: Lincoln's Role in the Ending of Slavery." ''North & South'' 5(1), tabula in pagina 49.</ref><!-- Linea 9: Additionally, the Proclamation provided a legal framework for the emancipation of nearly all four million slaves as the Union armies advanced, and committed the Union to ending slavery, which was a controversial decision even in the North. The proclamation did not name the [[border states (American Civil War)\|border states]] of [[Kentucky]], [[Missouri]], [[Maryland]], or [[Delaware]], which had never declared a secession, and so it did not free any slaves there. The state of [[Tennessee]] had already mostly returned to Union control, so it also was not named and was exempted. [[Virginia]] was named, but exemptions were specified for the 48 counties that were in the process of forming [[West Virginia]], as well as seven other named counties and two cities. Also specifically exempted were [[New Orleans]] and thirteen named parishes of [[Louisiana]], all of which were also already mostly under Federal control at the time of the Proclamation.--> == Vide etiam == [[~~Imago~~Fasciculus:EmancipationProclamation.jpg\|thumb\|150px\|left\|Reproductio Manumissionis Edicti apud [[National Underground Railroad Freedom Center]] [[Cincinnatopolis\|Cincinnatopoli]].]] * [[Conloquium Gubernatorum Belli]] * ''[[Juneteenth]]'' ("Quaevisimus Iunius") * [[Historia servitutis in Kentuckia]] * [[Historia servitutis in Missuria]] * [[Lex Remunerationem Servorum Vetans]] (lex anni 1863) * [[Lex Servitutem Abolens]] (lex Parlamenti Britannici) * [[Tempora Motus Iurum Civilium Americanorum Africanorum]] * [[Tertia Decima Constitutionis Civitatum Foederatarum Emendatio]] == Notae == <references/> == Bibliographia == [[~~Imago~~Fasciculus:TRUMP.JPG\|thumb\|Lincoln chartam "trump" deponit; pictura anno 1862 facta a [[Ioannes Tenniel\|Ioanne Tenniel]], saepe iterum edita a prelo "[[Copperheads (politics)\|Copperhead]]"; vide cornua.]] * [http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=103250477 Herman Belz, ''Emancipation and Equal Rights: Politics and Constitutionalism in the Civil War Era'' (1978)] * Crowther, Edward R. [[2000]]. "Emancipation Proclamation." In ''Encyclopedia of the American Civil War.'' Ediderunt David S. Heidler et Jeanne T. Heidler. ISBN 0-393-04758-X. * Ewan, Christopher. [[2005]]. "The Emancipation Proclamation and British Public Opinion." ''The Historian'' 67.<!--Paginae?--> * [[Ioannes Hope Frnaklin\|Franklin, John Hope]]. [[1963]]. ''The Emancipation Proclamation.'' [http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=10793158.] * Guelzo, Allen C. [[2004]]. ''Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation: The End of Slavery in America.'' * [http://www.historycooperative.org/journals/jala/25.1/guelzo.html Guelzo, Allen C. [[2004]]. "How Abe Lincoln Lost the Black Vote: Lincoln and Emancipation in the African American Mind." ''Journal of the Abraham Lincoln Association'' 25(1).] * Holzer, Harold, Edna Greene Medford, et Frank J. Williams. [[2006]]. ''The Emancipation Proclamation: Three Views'' (2006) * [http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=6928200 Jones, Howard. [[1999]]. ''Abraham Lincoln and a New Birth of Freedom: The Union and Slavery in the Diplomacy of the Civil War.''] * [http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=105216005 Kachun, Mitch. [[2003]]. ''Festivals of Freedom: Memory and Meaning in African American Emancipation Celebrations, 1808-1915.''] * McPherson, James M. [[2001]]. ''Ordeal by Fire: the Civil War and Reconstruction.'' Ed 3a.] * Nevins, Allan. [[1960]]. ''War Becomes Revolution, 1862-1863.'' Ordeal of the Union, 6. * [http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=37435583 Ripley, C. Peter, Roy E. Finkenbine, Michael F. Hembree, et Donald Yacovone. [[1993]]. ''Witness for Freedom: African American Voices on Race, Slavery, and Emancipation.''] * Siddali, Silvana R. [[2005]]. ''From Property To Person: Slavery And The Confiscation Acts, 1861–1862.'' * Syrett, John. [[2005]]. ''Civil War Confiscation Acts: Failing to Reconstruct the South.'' * [http://www.questia.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=105900244 Vorenberg, Michael. [[2001]]. ''Final Freedom: The Civil War, the Abolition of Slavery, and the Thirteenth Amendment.''] == Nexus externi == [[~~Imago~~Fasciculus:EMANCI4.jpg\|thumb\|Manumissio in iudicio hominum liberorum; pictura in ''[[Harper's Weekly]]'' anni 1865.]] * [http://edsitement.neh.gov/view_lesson_plan.asp?id=290 Index scholasticus de Manumissionis Edicto ex EDSITEment NEH] * [http://www.brown.edu/Research/Slavery_Justice/documents/SlaveryAndJustice.pdf Report of the Brown University Steering Committee on Slavery and Justice] * [http://www.blackhistory4schools.com/slavetrade/ Teaching resources de Servitute et Abolitione ex blackhistory4schools.com] * [http://www.archives.gov/exhibits/american_originals_iv/sections/emancipation_proclamation.html Textus et imagines Manumissionis Edicti in Archivis Nationalibus] * [http://www.abrahamlincoln200.org/for-kids/lincoln-coloring-book.aspx Online Lincoln Coloring Book for Teachers and Students] * [http://www.loc.gov/rr/program/bib/ourdocs/EmanProc.html Manumissio Edictum et related resources at the Library of Congress] * [http://www.articlemyriad.com/85.htm De rhetorica et Manumissionis Edicto] * [http://www.mrlincolnandfreedom.org/inside.asp?ID=39&subjectID=3 Dominus Lincoln et Libertas: Manumissionis Edictum] * [http://www.sonofthesouth.net/leefoundation/civil-war/1862/october/emancipation-proclamation.htm Manumissionis Edictum], prima editio, ''Harper's Weekly,'' 1862 * [http://www.history.umd.edu/Freedmen/chronol.htm Chronologia Manumissionis per Bellum Civile] * [http://www.anti-slaverysociety.addr.com/hus-emancproc.htm "Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation"] * [http://www.nysl.nysed.gov/library/features/ep/ Manumissionis Edictum adumbratio apud Bibliothecam Universitatis Civitatis Novi Eboraci] <!--{{wikisource}}--> [[Categoria:Documenta Belli Civilis Americani]] [[Categoria:Historia CFA]] Linea 74: [[id:Proclamation of Emancipation]] [[ja:奴隷解放宣言]] [[ko:~~노예해방선언~~노예 해방 선언]] [[lt:Emancipacijos aktas]] [[nl:Emancipatieproclamatie]]

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