De Stijl
De Stijl (Nederlandice, 'modus'), etiam neoplasticismus appellatum, fuit motus artis Nederlandicus Lugduni Batavorum anno 1917 fundatus, cuius sodales plerumque erant artifices et architecti.[1] Sensu stricto, vocabulum De Stijl corpus operum attingit quae inter annos 1917 et 1931 in Nederlandia facta sunt.[2][3] Homines qui De Stijl favebant puram abstractionem et quod universalitatem appellare solebant per formas coloresque imminuendos suadebant; compositiones recte et librate simplificabant, solum nigro, albo, coloribusque primariis utentes.
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De Stijl fuit diarium quod a Theodoro can Doesburg, pictore, designatore, scriptore, criticoque Nederlandico, edebatur, quod gregis rationes propagabat. Cum van Doesburg, principales gregis sodales erant Petrus Mondrian, Vilmos Huszár, ac Bart van der Leck pictores, et Gerrit Rietveld, Robertus van 't Hoff, et J. J. P. Oud architecti. Philosophia artifex in qua opera gregis condita sunt neoplasticismus appellatur, nomen quod significat novam artem plasticam (Nederlandice Nieuwe Beelding).
In musica praeterea, De Stijl opera Iacobi van Domselaer compositoris amicique Mondriani, movit. Qui inter 1913 et 1916 Proeven van Stijlkunst ('Experimenta modo artifici facta') composuit, plerumque a picturis Mondrianis motus. Haec musica, minimalistisa et eodem tempore maxime inusitata, elementa musica "librata" et "recta" definivit, et haec principia aequis ponderibus librare conabatur. Van Domselaer autem ignotus vivebat, primasque partes intra De Stijl non egebat.
Neoplastici recensere
- Ilya Bolotowsky (1907–1981), pictor et sculptor[4]
- Burgoyne Diller (1906–1965), pictor[5]
- Theodorus van Doesburg (1883–1931), pictor, designator, scriptor; unus e conditoribus motus De Stijl; qui periodicum De Stijl ab 1917 ad 1931 edidit.[2]
- Cornelius van Eesteren (1897–1981), architectus[6]
- Ioannes Gorin (1899–1981), pictor, sculptor[6]
- Robertus van 't Hoff (1887–1979), architectua[7]
- Vilmos Huszár (1884–1960), pictor[8]
- Fridericus Ioannes Kiesler (1890-1965), architectus, designator theatralis, artifex, sculptor[9]
- Antonius Kok (1882–1969), poeta[10]
- Bartolomaeus van der Leck (1876–1958), pictor[2]
- Petrus Mondrian (1872–1944), pictor, unus e conditoribus De Stijl[2]
- Marlow Moss (1889–1958), pictor[6]
- J. J. P. Oud (1890–1963), architectus[2]
- Gerrit Rietveld (1888–1964), architectus, designator[2]
- Kurt Schwitters (1887–1948), pictor,[11] sculptor[12];
- Georgius Vantongerloo (1886–1965), sculptor[2]
- Fridericus Vordemberge-Gildewart, pictor[2]
- Ioannes Wils (1891–1972), architectus[13]
Nexus interni
Notae recensere
- ↑ Linduff, David G. Wilkins, Bernard Schultz, Katheryn M. (1994). Art past, art present (2nd ed.). Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice Hall. pp. 523. ISBN 0-13-062084-X
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 "De Stijl". Tate Glossary. The Tate.
- ↑ Curl, James Stevens (2006). A Dictionary of Architecture and Landscape Architecture (Paperback) (Second ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-860678-8.
- ↑ "Ilya Bolotowsky". Sullivan Goss.
- ↑ "Burgoyne Diller". Sullivan Goss.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 "de Stijl". the-artists.org.
- ↑ "Robert Van 'T Hoff in The Kröller-Müller Museum". Het Nieuwe Instituut.
- ↑ "Vilmos huszar De Stijl". MoMA.
- ↑ "AD Classics: Endless House / Friedrick Kiesler". ArchDaily.
- ↑ White, Michael (20 September 2003). De Stijl and Dutch Modernism. Manchester University Press. p. 134. ISBN 978-0-7190-6162-2.
- ↑ Hauffe, Thomas (1998). Design (Reprinted ed.). London: Laurence King. p. 71. ISBN 9781856691345.
- ↑ Gottfried, Schlütersche Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG. Spaces for the Permanent Collection - sprengel-museum.com. . www.sprengel-museum.com (Hanoveria).
- ↑ White, Michael (20 September 2003). De Stijl and Dutch Modernism. Manchester University Press. p. 36. ISBN 978-0-7190-6162-2.
Bibliographia recensere
- "De Stijl Architecture". Design Arts. Art and Culture
- van Doesburg, Theo (1924). "Towards a plastic architecture". Translation of original published in De Stijl, XII, 6/7. Architecture & CAAD
- Blotkamp, Carel, ed. 1982. De beginjaren van De Stijl 1917–1922. Traiecti ad Rhenum: Reflex.
- Blotkamp, Carel, ed. 1996. De vervolgjaren van De Stijl 1922–1932. Amstelodami: Veen.
- Jaffé, H. L. C. 1956. De Stijl, 1917–1931, The Dutch Contribution to Modern Art. Amstelodami: J. M. Meulenhoff. PDF.
- Janssen, Hans, et Michael White. 2011. The Story of De Stijl. Lund Humphries. ISBN 9781848220942.
- Overy, Paul. 1969. De Stijl. Londinii: Studio Vista.
- White, Michael. 2003. De Stijl and Dutch Modernism. Mancuniae: Manchester University Press.
Nexus externi recensere
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Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad De Stijl spectant. |
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Vicicitatio habet citationes quae ad De Stijl spectant. |
- De Stijl. The International Dada Archive, University of Iowa Libraries.
- Iacobus van Domselaer, Proeven van Stijlkunst. Sonus documentarius.
- Mondrian and mysticism. New Criterion.
- Doesburg, Theo van. 1918. Edictum De Stijl.